论比较警察学研究

比较研究是科学研究的重要方法 ,也是科学的重要分支。改革开放以来 ,我国警察比较研究取得了一些成果 ,但是尚不能满足公安教育、理论研究和公安改革的需要。在加入世贸组织以后 ,为了适应市场经济和改革开放的发展 ,必须加快公安改革 ,为此 ,应当深刻认识和高度重视开展比较警察学研究的意义 ,同时遵循一定的原则 ,并对当前亟需的几个重点问题加强研究。     

试论中国少数民族传统法文化的研究及其文献整理

本文对作为少数民族传统法文化核心组成部分之一的法律法规和有关法律文献以及对其所作的汇编和整理情况，作了分析论述。     

保护作品完整权的重构--对我国著作权法相关条款的质疑

我国著作权法上有关保护作品完整权的规范同日本、德国一样 ,都来源于《伯尔尼公约》。但后者却将其内容划分为作品本身遭受改动和作品本身没有遭受改动两种情形并规定了不同的构成要件。我国著作权法中有关作品完整权的规定在法律构造、保护水平上都失之偏颇。通过比较法上的分析 ,笔者对我国著作权法中有关作品完整权的规定提出了自己的建议。     

Europeanising Gender Mainstreaming: Constraints and Opportunities in the Multilevel Euro-polity

What are the conditions for empowering `gender mainstreaming' as a new policy frame beyond the supranational level in member states and regions of the European Union? This paper is premised on the following assumptions: that mainstreaming will reduce gender disparities in Europe only if it takes root at all levels of decision-making, but that some national gender regimes can be expected to resist mainstreaming more than others, especially because it does not command `hard' legal tools. The puzzle to be examined is how mainstreaming can become effective across the European multilevel polity. It is argued that vis-à-visthe resistance of domestic gender regimes, the Europeanisation of equal treatment norms in national, regional and local contexts over the past decades has generated a variety of mechanisms for the cross-border diffusion of new policy ideas that can help to promote mainstreaming. Drawing on comparative Europeanisation research, this argument is developed in three steps. First, the past performance of member states in the implementation of E.U. gender directives is explored, to identify patterns and dynamics and classify leaders and laggards. Second, current mainstreaming experiences in one of the most conspicuous laggard states – Germany – are examined closely. Finally, as a means of explaining the rather intense engagement of German federal and regional governments with mainstreaming, two factors are highlighted: elite learning, and new governance instruments developed by the E.U. Notwithstanding the steps taken to promote mainstreaming, the prospects for further institutionalization within the E.U. appear contingent on the outcome of the Convention on the Future of the Union and the Intergovernmental Conference planned for 2004, since the invigorating of the subsidiarity principle and the division of competences across the multilevel polity are key issues of debate. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

学习研究“三个代表”重要思想中的几个问题

为了准确理解和把握"三个代表"重要思想的科学内涵和精神实质,本文对学习贯彻"三个代表"重要思想中的若干问题提出了个人的见解。     

广东城市公用事业发展实证分析

改革开放以来,广东城市公用事业各项规模指标都有了很大程度的提高。多数行业都经历了前十年的飞速发展和后十年的低速发展。但与其他省市相比,各项城市公用事业发展具有不平衡性。城市供水、园林环卫和市政设施发展较好,城市燃气和公共交通则相对落后。从区域结构来看,广东的城市公用事业发展也不均衡。     

TrueAllele® Genotype Identification on DNA Mixtures Containing up to Five Unknown Contributors

Computer methods have been developed for mathematically interpreting mixed and low‐template DNA. The genotype modeling approach computationally separates out the contributors to a mixture, with uncertainty represented through probability. Comparison of inferred genotypes calculates a likelihood ratio (LR), which measures identification information. This study statistically examined the genotype modeling performance of Cybergenetics TrueAllele^® computer system. High‐ and low‐template DNA mixtures of known randomized composition containing 2, 3, 4, and 5 contributors were tested. Sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility were established through LR quantification in each of these eight groups. Covariance analysis found LR behavior to be relatively invariant to DNA amount or contributor number. Analysis of variance found that consistent solutions were produced, once a sufficient number of contributors were considered. This study demonstrates the reliability of TrueAllele interpretation on complex DNA mixtures of representative casework composition. The results can help predict an information outcome for a DNA mixture analysis.     

对25年来中国法理学研究热点问题的思考——立足于1980-2004年的考察

文章总结了中国法理学25年来发展过程中的总体特征。希望能够探寻一种关注社会现实的法理学研究进路。     

日据时期台湾青年赴大陆求学探略

日据时期,一大批台湾青年在大陆高校优惠的招生政策吸引之下,通过各种渠道赴大陆求学。这些台湾学子在求学期间组织各类社团积极从事反日学生运动;抗战爆发后,有相当一部分台湾学生留在大陆通过各种形式参与对日作战;到抗战后期,部分毕业生还参与了收复台湾的前期准备工作。通过在大陆的学习和实践,他们认识到台湾的命运是与祖国的命运紧密相连的,只有争取到大陆的解放才能使台湾彻底摆脱日本的殖民统治。