中小历史文化名城旅游产业发展的几点思考——以陕西省汉中市长青华阳景区的旅游开发为例

通过对国家级历史文化名城汉中市的旅游产业发展现状进行分析与反思,提出在交通便利、全国旅游产业整体大发展的背景下,汉中市应当抓住机遇,集中有限的人力、物力、财力资源打造全国知名的历史名胜景点,以兼具风景、历史、蜀道资源的长青华阳景区的旅游开发带动汉中市全市整体的旅游产业发展,再以整体的旅游发展来促进特定景点继续提高质量、扩大影响。此种方式适用于各方面资源有限的中小历史文化名城的旅游开发。     

后现代科学观

针对科学悲观论把当今世界发生的一切灾难和罪恶都归罪于科学 :人本主义责备科学使人失去人性 ,保守主义谴责科学把人类生存环境变成大废墟 ,新左派认为科学在用炸弹威胁着人类生命 ,非理性主义激烈反对科学沙文主义的现实 ,后现代科学主义则主张克服原有科学的弊端 ,创立新的后现代科学 ;建立人与自然的和谐 ;追求科学的实用性、解释的有效性 ;把宇宙的活动作为一个整体包容其中 ;驱逐科学的祛魅作用 ;规范科学的职责就是推动人类的进步、发展和文明。     

构建中越跨境旅游合作区浅探

本文从跨境旅游合作区的背景出发,探讨了建立中越跨境旅游合作区的必要性,提出构建中越跨境旅游区要率先实现两个突破,使之成为环北部湾旅游圈集散中心、中越自驾车旅游服务基地和无国界旅游试验区。     

记述中国城市环境治理的新尝试和新突破——评《生态理性的生产与再生产——中国城市环境治理40年》

中国自觉的城市环境治理走过了40多年的征程,其中包含着大量的经验和教训。总结这些经验教训并开拓前行的道路,是我们必须承担起来的一项重要的和迫切的任务。党的十八大以来,在"美丽中国"和生态文明建设的目标导向下,城市环境治理进入新的阶段。现实表明,处在风险社会和危机事件频发的状态中,我们空前地感受到,人类是一个命运共同体。人类命运共同体的未来,在很大程度上取决于生态文明建设的进展。生态文明建设需要得到生态理性的支持,也就是说,需要在经济、社会的发展路径的规划中,需要在广泛的社会生活中,确立起生态理性,让生态理性贯穿于一切行动之中。余敏江教授的新著《生态理性的生产与再生产--中国城市环境治理40年》在这方面作了有益的探索,提出了诸多启发性的意见和见解。     

红色旅游与生态旅游共生发展模式探讨——以福建省为例

红色旅游与生态旅游的兴起是人民群众日益增长的旅游休闲消费需求的客观需要,是建设有中国特色社会主义先进文化的必然要求,也是革命老区实现旅游惠民、兴旅富民的重要举措。本文在分析红色旅游和绿色生态旅游内涵及两者之间联系的基础上,通过分析福建发展红色旅游的有利条件和制约因素,深入探讨了福建省红色旅游与绿色生态旅游融合性发展的必要性和可行性,进而提出促进福建省红色旅游与绿色生态旅游融合性发展的具体措施。     

An Ecological Examination of Factors That Impact Well‐Being Among Developmentally‐Disabled Youth in the Juvenile Justice System

Youth with developmental disabilities make up a large proportion of those in the juvenile justice system, and experience various unique and intricate threats to their well‐being. This review examines the complexity of these challenges, exploring the multiple levels of contextual factors that influence youth's well‐being as they experience adjudication. Using an ecological framework, this paper reviews findings on the individual socio‐demographic characteristics, as well as the micro, meso, exo, and macro factors that impact their development and functioning. Specific policy and practice implications are provided to address improving outcomes of youth in this population at each ecological level.     

Public Art as a Tool for Environmental Outreach: Insights on the Challenges of Implementation

Artistic works can be utilized in an environmental-focused educational capacity, particularly when installed in the public realm. While some research on “ecological art” has been conducted in other countries, little attention has been paid to its application in Canada. This article addresses insights derived from in-depth interviews with members of three not-for-profit art organizations in the City of Toronto that are engaged in producing public artworks intended to provoke thought about the environment. Our findings reveal three key impediments to the application of public art as a tool for environmental outreach.     

The welfare courts: A socio-legal analysis of risk management through modern strict liability

The aim of the essay is to offer an adequate theoretical framework for a socio-legal analysis of risk management by the legal system. Law and risk are the two most important concepts to be clarified. Unlike the law, whose function consists in the temporal stabilisation of normative expectations, the perspective of risk is characterised by the possibility of changing the criteria for decisions based upon the evaluation of the consequences of those decisions. In the context of a modern society, characterised by an increasing demand for protection for people injured by new technologies, one observes certain difficulties in the attempt to adopt a risk perspective within the legal system. The result of this process is the new law of tort based upon the modern principles of strict liability. While strict liability can be shown to be effective in managing conflicts relating to technological accidents, its most negative effects are the increasing instability of legal structures and interference with the activities of other subsystems of society, such as medicine and the economy.     

旅游市场营销趋势分析

我国旅游市场营销现状堪忧,存在不少问题,旅游市场营销合理发展趋势值得探究。要运用整合营销传播理论,大力发展网络营销,加强网络营销与传统营销方式的结合。     

Competence, Self-esteem, and Coping Efficacy as Mediators of Ecological Risk and Depressive Symptoms in Urban African American and European American Youth

Structural equation modeling was used to test [Sandler, American Journal of Community Psychology 29: 19–61.] a theoretical model of risk and resilience in an urban sample of African American and European American adolescents. The aims of the present study were to examine whether self-system processes (i.e., competence, self-esteem, and coping efficacy) mediated the relations between ecological risk and depressive symptoms and to determine if pathways varied across ethnic/racial groups. Results implicate self-esteem as a putative mediator of the impact of ecological risk on depressive symptoms for both African American and European American youth. In addition, coping efficacy was a mediator of the link between ecological risk and depressive symptoms for African American youth, but not for European American youth. The evidence supporting competence as a significant mediator of the relation between ecological risk and depressive symptoms was less compelling. Findings suggest substantial similarities in the pathways between ecological risk and depressive symptoms across African American and European American youth.