我国农户小额贷款发展问题及对策研究

农户小额贷款作为农村金融的重要组成部分,其能否有效运行在一定程度上影响了农村金融对“三农”的支持力度.本文结合我国的实际情况,从制度和政策支持、增加农户小额贷款资金供给、优化农村金融环境、完善农户小额贷款担保体系等方面提出解决我国农户小额贷款问题的对策和建议.     

Edem v. The Information Commissioner and The Financial Services Authority [2014] EWCA Civ 92

From time to time the Court of Appeal feels the need to steer inferior courts and tribunals away from an over-enthusiastic application of a particular direction of travel signposted by its own previous decisions. In the Edem judgment, published on 7 February 2014, the court has taken the opportunity to restrict significantly the application of its decision more than a decade ago in Durant v. Financial Services Authority, ¹ a case that has been relied on by many commercial data protection practitioners to deny subject access or the wider application of the Data Protection Act 1998 on the grounds that the data were not personal in that they did not relate to the individual in question even though the individual's name appeared as part of the data.     

警务创新机制下基层公安机关执法问题研究

党的十八届三中全会明确提出了推进法治中国建设的目标,牢固树立法治思维,坚定法律信仰,不断提升公安工作的法治化水平是公安机关面对新形势的必然选择。公安机关基层民警执法水平的高低直接决定公安机关执法能力的高低,全面提升基层民警的执法水平,不仅是保障严格、公正、文明执法的一项长期战略任务,更是实现依法治国方略的根本要求。     

Acting Like It Matters: A Scoping Review of Simulation in Child Welfare Training

Simulation-based training is often used to prepare health practitioners and is increasingly employed to train child welfare workers. This scoping review systematically searched the published and grey literature for studies that evaluated training for child welfare practitioners and used simulation methods that included standardized actors. Three studies met inclusion criteria, all documenting improvement in participants' use of specific skills. Other outcomes were mixed, possibly reflecting the heterogeneity of samples, study methods, measures, training of actors, theoretical frameworks, and content areas. Though results were mostly positive, the small number of studies indicates a substantial need for further research.     

当前公安边防群众工作面临的问题及对策研究

当前,边境地区因社会环境的急剧变化而导致了做好公安边防群众工作越来越困难。公安边防群众工作的质量,不仅影响着边境地区的安全稳定,而且关系着边境地区的现代化建设。因此,只有从归纳公安边防群众工作的概念出发,分析其在边境管理工作中的作用,总结当前做好公安边防群众工作所面临的问题,才能提出做好公安边防群众工作的对策,服务于边境地区治安实务工作。     

公司社会责任相关问题再探究

近些年来,学者们从不同的学科背景出发,就公司社会责任问题做了大量研究工作,研究成果颇多。但不容回避的是,公司社会责任基本问题仍是极富争议的问题。学者们在公司社会责任的范畴、定位、对象等问题上见仁见智,尚未达成共识。而实践中,公司社会责任缺失愈演愈烈的现状,迫切需要在公司社会责任基本问题上统一认识,以便为公司社会责任的履行提供强有力的理论指引。公司社会责任基本问题有着进一步探讨的空间和价值。     

Reconstructing ‘conflict of interest’ in financial markets: Private management, public challenges, future prospects

Following widespread criticism of financial market (self-)regulation, there is a shift in regulatory mood, explored here with reference to evolving conceptions of conflict of interest. The pre-crisis distinction between conflict of interest (normal, manageable) and its exploitation (unacceptable, legally actionable) has become somewhat eroded, as exemplified by the SEC’s 2010 civil fraud action against investment bank Goldman Sachs. However the settlement of that case on the basis of ‘mistake’ left many questions unanswered: about the meaning(s) of conflict of interest, about managerial mistake versus exploitative intent in administrative/civil cases and equally about the potential for action under criminal law. Looking forward, a judgement of the European Court of Justice on insider trading – concerning a rebuttable assumption of intent – could be taken as a template for ‘drawing the line’ on conflict of interest. Acting on the basis of informational asymmetry could be taken as an indicator of intent and serious wrongdoing unless financial market actors can demonstrate otherwise.     

Yes we can! Valence politics and electoral choice in America, 2008

The claim that the 2008 presidential election was a transformative one is fast becoming part of the conventional wisdom of American politics. Despite the election’s undoubted significance, this paper argues that factors affecting voting decisions were strikingly similar to those operating in many previous presidential elections. Using data from the CCAP six-wave national election survey, we demonstrate that a valence politics model provides a powerful, parsimonious explanation of the ballot decisions Americans made in 2008. As is typical in presidential elections, candidate images had major effects on electoral choice. Controlling for several other relevant factors, racial attitudes were strongly associated with how voters reacted to the candidates. Other models of electoral choice, such as a Downsian issue-proximity model, are also relevant, but their explanatory power is considerably less than that provided by the valence politics model.     

后危机时代越南金融改革的路径选择

越南的金融改革在银行规模和效率、证券市场和保险市场的广度方面取得了较大的成效。但是越南的金融改革仍然未摆脱金融抑制,其原因是越南没有建立以产权制度、法律制度为核心的良好的制度体系。鉴于此,金融危机之后,越南应继续在渐进的改革路径下加强产权保护,加快立法进程和提高法律的执行效力,提高政府效率,以此推动金融改革。     

科威特金融体制及中科金融合作前景

凭借巨额石油美元,科威特经济进入快速增长期,金融业成为国内非石油行业最大的领域。科威特金融体制开放有限,具有国家保护主义特色。科威特银行、证券、保险等金融机构经营状况良好,能够抵御国际金融危机对其造成的影响。科威特金融环境总体向好,但风险犹存。随着双方经贸领域交流的加强,中国与科威特金融合作将逐步深入。