An Assessment of Journal Quality in Public Administration

Using results from a survey of editors and board members from 39 public administration journals as well the impact factor scores created by ISI Thompson this research develops an integrated assessment of journal quality using both objective and subjective measurement tools. The findings suggest that relying on one ranking approach misses out on several important issues regarding journal quality. In addition, when evaluating outlets for publishing in public administration, there often exists a bias against journals not published in the United States. Finally, the highest-ranked generalist journals are also publishing work that is also applicable to scholars working in various subfields.     

Job satisfaction: validating Dantzker’s four-factor model using structural equation modeling

The purpose of this study was to examine the validity of the four-factor structure from a job satisfaction instrument. Dantzker’s job satisfaction instrument was designed to capture information on four factors: general administration, extras, job, and equipment. Using data from police officers that are middle management (n?=?136), we performed confirmatory factor analysis via structural equation modeling to validate that the four factors are actually capturing job satisfaction. The results of the study show that the four-factor solution fit the model satisfactorily. All of the factor loadings were large expect for one. The results suggest that the four-factor solution has proper validity to use with middle manager police officers. Post hoc simulation analyses (n?=?1000 replications) show that no bias in the factor loadings or standard errors was present in this analysis, and the study had sufficient statistical power.     

试论“地震天谴论”与“日本暧昧论”——两种截然不同的对日本“国家定位”和“未来走向”的诉求

石原慎太郎的"地震天谴论"和大江健三郎"日本暧昧论"代表了"三一一"巨大地震后日本两种截然不同的对"国家定位"和"未来走向"的诉求。前者的民族主义话语本意和后者的理想主义追求形成鲜明对照。它们的相同点是均要面对沉重的历史负资产和日美同盟关系等尖锐的现实问题,两者构成了极其矛盾即"暧昧"的两极。今后日本在"国家定位"等问题上将在这两极之间摇摆。在这样的情况之下,中国因素将起到重要的作用。     

卢卡奇哲学体系中的人学思想

在卢卡奇的哲学体系中,蕴涵着丰富的人学思想:在本体论中,卢卡奇认为,人是哲学本体论的出发点和基本内容,人的有目的的劳动和“人的观念”是本体论的重要范畴,物化使人失去主体性、创造性、完整性;在辩证法理论中,卢卡奇认为,人是具体的总体,辩证法是以人为主的辩证法;在认识论中,卢卡奇认为,主体对客体的认识是在主体和客体的相互作用中进行,作为认识主体的具体的人是可变的;在社会历史观上,卢卡奇认为,人是社会的存在物,是社会历史过程的主体和客体,人类社会是人能动创造的产物等。     

中国银行业收入结构转型的影响因素研究

文章选取了中国14家商业银行2000—2008年样本数据,运用panel data模型对影响中国商业银行收入结构转型的因素进行回归分析。结果表明,总资产收益率、股东权益比率和银行非利息业务收入、手续费收入占比成显著正比关系,在信贷资产规模一定的情况下,银行从事非传统业务可以获得多样化收益,权益资本充足的银行更愿意从事广义的表外业务,边际净利息比率对非利息收入比重和手续费收入占比分别有显著负、正向影响,净利息边际收入越低的银行越迫切的需要通过更多的投资银行、担保等非传统业务以获得总体收入水平的稳定增长,而银行净资产收益率、总资产规模、流动资产、损失贷款率对非利息收入比重和手续费收入占比没有显著影响,并针对问题提出相应政策建议。     

论罪过形式的“知欲构造”——兼论酒后驾车连续撞人事件的罪过定性

＂知＂和＂欲＂可以被分别用来对应罪过理论中的＂认识因素＂和＂意志因素＂。＂知＂和＂欲＂结合在一起所形成的＂知欲构造＂可以用来对罪过形式重新进行分类,而疏忽大意的过失将不属于罪过形式的一种。用＂知欲构造＂对罪过形式所作出的重新分类将有助于在刑法立法上适度紧缩犯罪圈和刑法司法上实现刑法的基本价值。     

论逃税罪初犯的行为定性 ——范冰冰犯罪了吗

偷税罪经由《刑法修正案(七)》的颁布改名为"逃税罪",其中最大的变化莫过于增设了"第四款"——"不予追究刑事责任"的情形。该条款是处于"宽严相济"刑事政策下所做出的符合实务要求、有利于逃税罪预防的"出罪条款",对于初犯"不予追究刑事责任"的行为定性应该遵循立法原意,同时结合考虑目前的犯罪构成体系,将"第四款"认定为犯罪构成要件中的"定量因素",而非刑罚论中的"刑事责任阻却事由",将符合逃税罪"第一款"同时满足"第四款"的行为做非罪化处理,即不认为是犯罪。     

School Safety Strategies and Their Effects on the Occurrence of School-Based Violence in U.S. High Schools: An Exploratory Study

Recent incidents of school-based violence have resulted in the widespread implementation of school safety strategies across the United States. While research on these strategies has grown over the past decade, there is little understanding about their collective influence on indicators of school violence. Using data from the 2007–2008 School Survey on Crime and Safety, the present study explored responses of 936 school officials (N = 936) employed in high schools across the United States. Taking a confirmatory factor analytic approach, strategies were grouped into numerous factors based on their typology. Factor scores were then extracted and used as predictor variables in a negative binomial regression analysis to determine the extent to which types of safety strategies were associated with recorded incidents of school-based violence.     

警察个体行为刍议

处在公安队伍中的民警是个人体与成员体的有机统一;警察个体行为是单个民警所作出的具体行动或举止;它本质上是单个民警对正在开展或将要开展的公安业务、队伍建设及其相关联的团队活动所作出的心理反应的外表。现代组织行为科学的研究成果能够证实:警察个体行为是警察个人体的生物学层面质素、心理学层面质素互动作用、交叉整合的动态过程,同时也是公安团队组织环境影响于警察个体行为的过程。     

猕猴肠侵袭型大肠杆菌的分离鉴定及其毒力因子基因的检测

2010年5月从四川省某猕猴养殖场急性腹泻猕猴肠道内分离出4株致病性大肠杆菌,并对其进行了16SrDNA扩增、生化反应、血清型鉴定、药敏试验以及毒力因子基因的分子生物学检测。结果显示,该菌株血清型为O28;药敏试验证实该菌对多种抗生素具有抗性,并且呈现多重耐药性;攻毒试验证实该菌能够导致小白鼠大量死亡;多重PCR成功检测出侵袭性大肠杆菌的Einv毒力基因。确定该病原菌为肠侵袭型大肠杆菌,而且毒力很强。