中国高新技术产业园区布局评析

该文讨论了世界上高新技术产业园区布局的一般规律及中国布局高新技术产业园区的特殊矛盾,分析了香港与内地在发展高新技术产业方面资源的互补性状况,提出了在粤港交界处布局与建设一个跨越两地的高新技术产业＂共建园区＂建设性意见。     

论对“协助司法机关抓捕其他犯罪嫌疑人”的理解与适用

常见的协助抓捕行为有当场指认、实际带捉、提供线索和按要求联络等,协助抓捕的对象是其他犯罪嫌疑人,应视具体情况决定其他犯罪嫌疑人是否包括同案犯。犯罪分子因交代同案犯个人信息而使得司法机关得以成功抓捕同案犯时,是否认定为协助司法机关抓捕同案犯,应考察个人信息是否在犯罪过程中使用,如果已使用就不应认定,反之则可以。而当犯罪分子交代非同案犯的个人信息时,只要这种个人信息不为司法机关所掌握就应认定为立功。     

Personal Identification Using the Frontal Sinus*

Abstract: The frontal sinuses are known to be unique to each individual; however, no one has tested the independence of the frontal sinus traits to see if probability analysis through trait combination is a viable method of identifying an individual using the frontal sinuses. This research examines the feasibility of probability trait combination, based on criteria recommended in the literature, and examines two other methods of identification using the frontal sinuses: discrete trait combinations and superimposition pattern matching. This research finds that most sinus traits are dependent upon one another and thus cannot be used in probability combinations. When looking at traits that are independent, this research finds that metric methods are too fraught with potential errors to be useful. Discrete trait combinations do not have a high enough discriminating power to be useful. Only superimposition pattern matching is an effective method of identifying an individual using the frontal sinuses.     

食品安全地方立法的重大疑难问题解析——以起草《重庆市食品安全条例》为视角

《中华人民共和国食品安全法》以及《中华人民共和国食品安全法实施条例》的颁布实施,为完善我国食品安全监管体制,改善我国食品安全现状,充分保障公众身体健康和生命安全翻开了新的篇章。笔者于2008年8月受托主持起草并参研重庆市人民政府法制办公室委托起草项目《重庆市食品安全条例》,课题组历时1年,通过深入考察调研、广泛征求意见、经过8次修改,终于完成该《条例》起草工作。该项目已于2009年9月通过立法评审并结题。根据在《条例》起草过程中遇到的重大疑难问题,在食品安全监管模式方面,建议在坚持现有的多部门分段监管的基础上,建立并完善食品安全监管部门之间的协调机制、加大机构之间的协调力度;在食品安全监管部门的职责划分方面,建议对食品安全监管部门的职责划分作出明确、清晰的细化规定;对食品安全风险监测作出了突出监管重点的制度设计,规定风险评估的情形及安全隐患的处理机制;此外应明确各监管部门对"五小"食品的监管职责,构建食品检验结果信息共享机制。     

论司法鉴定“两结合”管理模式的精髓

对司法鉴定实行行政管理和行业管理＂两结合＂的管理模式,简称为＂两结合＂管理模式。研究,揭示这种管理模式的精髓,有助于深刻了解这种管理模式的内涵,理顺司法行政机关与行业协会之间的相互关系,不断完善这种管理模式,推动司法鉴定行业的健康发展。     

政府应充分发挥工会在调整利益分配格局中的作用

社会和谐稳定的基础是各阶层利益相对均衡。工资协商共决,是工会维权的核心举措和基本手段;公共服务社会治理,是工会维权的相关领域。这是工会在调整社会利益格局中两个基本支点。各级政府在调整劳资利益和社会阶层利益中,运行手中行政权力资源,提供相应制度配置和物质保障,充分发挥工会的国家政权重要社会支柱作用。     

论回归社会为导向的教育矫正刑

罪犯来源于社会,回归社会。监狱矫正罪犯,从基本理念的确立到具体路径的选择,都要充分考虑到这一基本要求。回归的价值导向,决定了监狱矫正罪犯的内容和路径不能仅仅满足监狱自身的需要,而是应立足于罪犯回归的需要。对罪犯的矫正与改造,其本质的涵义就是通过教育,转变罪犯的心理结构,能够使罪犯学会基本的生存技能、文化知识、道德法律规范和社会交往能力。以教育为核心,就是需要在罪犯矫正的全过程贯彻教育人、矫正人的宗旨,能够发挥教育的主导性作用。     

工业旅游发展的“达利”模式研究

随着旅游消费的升级,工业旅游、农业旅游、邮轮旅游、高尔夫旅游等旅游新业态不断涌现,产业融合成为旅游产业发展的新趋势。文章在阐述国内外工业旅游研究现状与意义的基础上,以浙江达利丝绸工业旅游区为例,从产业融合的视角,分析了达利工业旅游融合发展的动因与过程,剖析其融合障碍,修正了“达利”模式及其配套措施,提出了模式的适用性与对同类工业旅游发展的启示。     

A Prototype of Mathematical Treatment of Pen Pressure Data for Signature Verification

A prototype using simple mathematical treatment of the pen pressure data recorded by a digital pen movement recording device was derived. In this study, a total of 48 sets of signature and initial specimens were collected. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to compare the data of the pen pressure patterns. From the 820 pair comparisons of the 48 sets of genuine signatures, a high degree of matching was found in which 95.4% (782 pairs) and 80% (656 pairs) had rPA > 0.7 and rPA > 0.8, respectively. In the comparison of the 23 forged signatures with their corresponding control signatures, 20 of them (89.2% of pairs) had rPA values < 0.6, showing a lower degree of matching when compared with the results of the genuine signatures. The prototype could be used as a complementary technique to improve the objectivity of signature examination and also has a good potential to be developed as a tool for automated signature identification.     

Exploitation of the Ultraviolet Properties and Machine Cut Edges of Paper to Associate and Sequence Sheets in a Ream

Previously unreported line patterns visible under ultraviolet light were observed on a proportion of plain white A4 printer/copier paper from different manufacturers. These Ultraviolet Line Patterns (UVLPs) usually appear as stripes down the vertical length of the paper. Typically, the UVLPs were found to “repeat” through the ream in a predictable way, while also changing. It is postulated that the repeating nature of the UVLPs is a result of the way that paper is manufactured. This leads to the ability to sequence the sheets compared to their original source paper. Even in the absence of UVLPs, it is possible to use our observation of the manufacturing process to anticipate the order of several sheets of paper and conclusively associate them, in some cases, by physically fitting their machine cut edges and crossing paper fibers. Such a novel approach to examining questioned documents would be highly useful in forensic casework.