我国网络舆情管控法律体系的建立健全——以美国为借鉴

网络舆情作为一把双刃剑,给人们工作、生活带来了快捷便利,同时也能产生巨大的负面效应。当前网络舆情衍生出的网络犯罪有恃无恐、网络谣言蛊惑人心、网络色情泛滥成灾、网络欺诈层出不穷。故为维护国家政治安全和社会稳定、保障公民个人权益,我们必须加强对网络舆情的依法管控。但现有网络舆情管控的法律体系在实际管控过程中还存在诸多问题,需要借鉴国外先进的管控经验进一步去健全完善。     

中国网络公共领域的成长:功能与前景

网络政治参与的迅猛发展,既充分展示了网络公共领域成长的巨大潜力,也给地方治理模式特别是信息管理带来了重大的风险挑战.在互联网已经成为公共领域成长最重要的沟通媒介的背景下,创新网络舆情的监管机制,积极探索和建构网络问政的规范性框架,形成网络舆情开放式监管与网络问政理性化表达的互动机制,是网络公共领域能否走上可持续发展轨道的关键所在.     

美国仇恨犯罪介评与我国刑法理论的应对——兼及群体性事件的刑事治理观

美国基于偏见而产生的仇恨犯罪及立法、实施机制相当完备,但存在概念模糊、正当性不足、惩罚必要性等质疑。我国近些年群体性事件频发,但不宜引入仇恨犯罪概念。目的犯、身份犯和聚众犯罪是对美国仇恨犯罪的理论照应,因应群体性事件的根本方法是通过树立刑事治理观化解冲突。     

Data attack of the cybercriminal: Investigating the digital currency of cybercrime

It is increasingly argued that the primary motive of the cybercriminal and the major reason for the continued growth in cyber attacks is financial gain. In addition to the direct financial impact of cybercrime, it can also be argued that the digital data and the information it represents that can be communicated through the Internet, can have additional intrinsic value to the cybercriminal. In response to the perceived value and subsequent demand for illicit data, a sophisticated and self-sufficient underground digital economy has emerged. The aim of this paper is to extend the author’s earlier research that first introduced the concept of the Cybercrime Execution Stack by examining in detail the underlying data objectives of the cybercriminal. Both technical and non-technical law enforcement investigators need the ability to contextualise and structure the illicit activities of the cybercriminal, in order to communicate this understanding amongst the wider law enforcement community. By identifying the potential value of electronic data to the cybercriminal, and discussing this data in the context of data collection, data supply and distribution, and data use, demonstrates the relevance and advantages of utilising an objective data perspective when investigating cybercrime.     

党内基层民主建设中的网络互动机制建构探析

党内基层民主建设是保持党的生命力和活力的源泉,在党内民主建设中处于基础性地位。现阶段,党内基层民主建设既取得了长足的发展,也面临着一些现实问题。新形势下,网络互动机制的建构是对传统党建方式的有力补充,是推进党内基层民主建设的有益探索。网络互动机制的建构是一个系统工程,应该从建立互动栏目、设计运行程序和提供运行动力三方面着手进行。     

非法占有目的司法推定的混乱与匡正——以集资诈骗罪为例

非法占有目的作为主观要素,在认定的时候通常采用司法推定的方式进行,我国将推定的事实基础在司法解释中予以明确规定。但是从宏观角度看,这些规定违反了主、客观关系,违反了责任原则,有客观归罪之嫌;从微观角度看,这些规定出现了很多的不合理结论,给司法实践带来了极大的混乱。在司法推定中应当注重行为作为推定基础事实的作用,在规定上应当采用肯定要素和否定要素相结合的推定模式。     

Indians are drunks and drunks are Indians: alcohol and indigenismo in Guatemala, 1890–1940

This article explores the ways in which the use of alcohol articulated with the discourse of indigenismo in Guatemala between the late 1890s and the late 1930s. In the first decades of the twentieth century, the public language of alcoholism merged with that of indigenismo. By the early 1930s, during presidency of Jorge Ubico (1931–1944), the theoretical conflation of alcoholism and indigenismo was fully evolved, providing a seamless paradigm for those who would place the credited Guatemala's‘drunken’and‘racially degenerate’indigenous majority with the nation's underdevelopment. The article utilises indigenista literature, newspapers, contemporary legislation and judicial records on the alcohol contraband trade and drunkenness to construct this argument.     

ESCAPING CRIME: THE EFFECTS OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT VICTIMIZATION ON MOVING*

This article investigates the impact of criminal victimization on household residential mobility. Existing research finds that direct experiences with crime influence mobility decisions, such that persons who suffer offenses near their homes are more likely to move. The current study extends this line of inquiry to consider whether indirect victimization that involves neighbors also stimulates moving. The analysis uses the National Crime Survey to estimate multilevel models that incorporate data from individual households and their spatially proximate neighbors. The results show that the link between direct victimization and moving continues to hold after controlling for neighborhood context. Indirect property victimization also leads to moving, with effects about equal in size to those of direct victimization. In contrast, no evidence is found that violent victimization that occurs in neighboring homes influences mobility, probably because most of these events are nonstranger violence that provokes less anxiety for neighbors.     

多媒体网络技术对院校教学影响的探析

以多媒体和网络为代表的现代教育技术运用于教学，使教学模式、内容、环境等都发生变化，不仅促进了教学质量的提高，同时也成为教学改革的重要突破口。探索与分析多媒体网络技术对院校教学的影响，有助于我们承传传统教学方法优势，避开其劣势，把课堂教学水平提到一个更高的层次。     

试论洗钱犯罪与财产犯罪和职务犯罪的交融关系

洗钱犯罪与金融犯罪和职务犯罪有着密不可分的关系.洗钱犯罪不但直接扰乱经济秩序,而且还间接侵犯"上游犯罪"被害人的财产所有权.同时,在一定意义上,它又是"上游犯罪"的后续,严重侵害着社会管理秩序.因此,单纯地以其中的某一方面论及该罪的性质明显不妥.建议修改新刑法典第191条,从建立健全反洗钱保障体系,完善金融监管法律体系,加强反洗钱的国际合作等方面进行完善.