公司独立人格理论应用于跨国集团公司之晚近发展

传统公司法坚实地建立在这样的法律理念之上,即公司的所有者或投资者(股东)与所注册成立的公司之间是严格地分开的,换句话说,只有后者才能对公司的行为后果负责。这种理论适用于十九世纪刚出现时的单一层次结构的公司,其能否延伸适用到当今世界盛行的多层结构公司(公司集团),适用到何种程度,是本文即将探讨的重点。     

气候变化的国际法发展:从温室效应理论到《联合国气候变化框架公约》

本文考察了温室效应理论对缔结《联合国气候变化框架公约》的决定性影响 ,并对《联合国气候变化框架公约》的基本法律原则 (规则 )及其对国际环境立法的贡献进行了述评。     

论植物人的法律人格及权利行使和保护

Although human vegetables lose their capacities of will and do not have the intrinsic attribute of civil subjects, they still have legal personalities and the status of civil subjects. The law has not provided for defects of their legal personalities, and thus civil law shall include human vegetables as objects of guardianship. The system of adult guardianship shall be constructed to supplement and correct the legal personalities of human vegetables. When human vegetables enter into a permanent vegetative state or state of brain death, law may declare the termination of legal personalities of the human vegetable. Due to the unique life state and capacity of act of human vegetables, the exercise of their civil rights faces a series of legal difficulties and challenges, mainly involving important issues such as the right of treatment for life rescue, marital right and reproductive right. The civil law shall ensure that the civil right of human vegetables can be fully enjoyed and effectively protected. Zhang Li, associate professor in civil and business law at Fujian Normal University, and also an invited researcher on civil law, international economic law and international private law, co-operated with Law School of Renmin University of China. Till now, she’s already released 23 theses in law journals and a monograph of the Survey of International Private Law. In addition, she was a member in doing studies (2006) on the legislation of Chinese tort law and presides over the researching (2007) of the legal personality and rights of disabled persons.     

面部整容术对颅像重合的影响分析

颅像重合法对身源不明的颅骨个体识别已在国内开展二十余年,其依据是对送检的失踪人照片面部软组织与颅骨之间标志点、线的对应量度关系做出是否同一人的认定。经多年观察总结面部整容术的方法、部位及形态与颅像重合标志点、线量度间的影响问题,对于人群中是否有部分人是面部整容术后的面像判断,提出相关专业人员的鉴定分析方法。     

A SHORT COMMENTARY ON TIMOTHY M. TIPPINS AND JEFFREY P. WITTMANN'S "EMPIRICAL AND ETHICAL PROBLEMS WITH CUSTODY RECOMMENDATIONS

In this commentary, the call for clinical humility and judicial vigilance in custody recommendations is confirmed as valid and the Australian experience, where the child custody report writer has for some years been permitted to express an opinion on the ultimate issue, is considered. The inherent risks are briefly discussed, and the question of who of the judge and the social scientist might be better placed to decide the exquisitely difficult children's issues after family breakdown is touched upon. It suggests that a combination of the expert's opinion and judicial fact finding probably produces a result that is as good as it gets. But a greater danger is highlighted. It is the impact of the adversary system, and whether it is suitable in any event to these sensitive court decisions.     

堆型艾美球虫广东株3-1E基因的克隆与序列分析

根据GenBank中登录的堆型艾美球虫31E基因序列,设计了3条引物,以广东株堆型艾美球虫裂殖子总RNA为模板,利用反转录聚合酶链反应(RTPCR)扩增获得了31E基因部分片段,将这一片段克隆至pGEMTEasy载体中,经PCR、限制性内切酶分析和克隆片段的序列测定、比较,证实了克隆片段的可靠性。序列比较发现,所克隆的基因片段与Eimeriaacervulina美国株(US)、E.acervulinaQH株31EcDNA的核苷酸同源性分别为99.0%和99.2%,推导氨基酸的同源性分别为98.2%和97.6%。     

浅议网络“性息”传播

从犯罪的四个构成要件分析网上传播“性息”行为的渊源和危害,应当认定此类行为构成介绍卖淫罪;对此必须进一步加强研究,尤其是其特殊形态的认定,进而为刑事执法实践提供参考。     

20世纪90年代以来的近代中国妇女史研究综述

20世纪90年代以来的近代中国妇女史研究取得了令人可喜的成果,成立了一批研究机构和学会,扩大了研究领域和范围,更新了研究视角和方法,发表、出版了可观的论著,从而促进了整个史学的发展。但就总体水平而言,高质量、高水准的成果并不多见,妇女史作为历史学科的一个分支学科,并未引起足够的重视,主要是资料的不足、分散,限制了近代中国妇女史研究的进一步拓展和深化。要真正确立妇女史的学科地位,尚需学术界的艰辛努力。     

从“人可非人”到“非人可人”:民事主体制度与理念的历史变迁——对法律“人”的一种解析

从“自然人的完满”、“团体的人化”、“自然人生命的延展”、“类存在的扩充”等方面论证了民事主体制度和理念正经历了一个从“人可非人”到“非人可人”的发展历程 ,并指出了此过程背后的原因。     

论服务消费与我国消费者权益保护法的完善

服务消费近年来随着经济的发展而迅猛发展,而服务消费中存在的诸多消费者权益得不到保护的现象也不断出现,逐渐上升。针对我国服务消费中消费者权益受损害的实际状况,分析了服务消费类型、问题及原因,指出了服务消费法制的欠缺,对服务消费权益保护从法理上作了初步分析,提出了完善《消费者权益保护法》与服务消费管理条例的立法建议。