Trusting in Trust(s): TheFamily Home and Human Rights

In July 2002, the U.K. Law Commission published its Discussion Paper No.287 on home-sharing. The conclusion drawn by the Law Commission was that it would not be possible to devise a statutory scheme for the resolution of family property disputes which is both workable and flexible enough to deal with the wide range of personal relationships that exist. It further took the view that, with appropriate changes to the way in which trusts principles are currently interpreted and applied by the courts, these trusts principles are sufficiently flexible and coherent to deal with the question of ascertaining and quantifying property rights over the family home. The aim of this paper is to examine the implications of these particular conclusions drawn by the Law Commission for both the law of trusts and the resolution of family property disputes between cohabitants. In particular, the paper will consider the extent to which trusts law remains a workable and desirable option and whether any mileage may be gained by drawing on the human rights culture that is emerging in U.K. legal and political discourse. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

单个平面足迹中支撑压痕总长、宽度与身高、体重相关规律的综合定量分析

以随机捺取的年龄在19-50岁,身高在165-186厘米,体重在50-80公斤范围内的731人共1462枚男性平面赤足足迹为样本来源作统计分析,可作出单个平面足迹中支撑压痕总长、宽度与身高、体重相关规律的综合定量分析.     

对我国相邻关系法的历史解读

我国相邻关系法既植根于深厚的历史传统,又具有鲜明的时代特色。历史上,出于社会控制的目的设有邻里制度,相邻不动产利用的调节大多依托民间习惯。近代以来,部分民间习惯被纳入"民法",成为处理相邻关系的直接依据。面对复杂的现代不动产利用关系,《物权法》一方面规定了主要的相邻关系类型,另一方面通过引致规范扩张了相邻关系的法源。处理相邻关系的基本原则为协调不同法源的冲突奠定了基础。     

我国行政强制法对司法的影响初探

法律保留、比例、程序正当是行政强制法的基本原则,正确认识和掌握这些基本原则是有效实施这部法律和探讨对我国司法影响的前提和基础。行政强制法的制定和执行将对规范我国的行政审判工作、完善司法赔偿工作及强制执行产生重大的影响。     

英美法系国家环境刑法与环境犯罪探究

一些环境保护先进国家, 如美国、德国、日本等,自 ２０世纪 ５０年代先后以刑法典、单行刑法和附属刑法的方式加强对环境犯罪的制裁。国际社会为保护人类环境加强国际间的协作亦付出了较大的努力。而属于普通法系判例法的国家．其制裁环境犯罪的突出特点,就是采用附属刑法的方式规定环境刑罚条款,使各类环境刑罚条款皆寄生于行政法之内。     

论行政法上的罚款行为

行政法上的罚款行为存在两种类型：一是作为一种行政管理方式;一是作为一种行政强制执行方式。两者在法律构成要件、执行程序、救济途径等方面存在着明显不同。因此,怎样认识行政法上罚款行为的性质、如何规范罚款行为并使之有效衔接,不仅关涉依法行政问题,更关涉公民权利保护问题。     

波伦亚注释法学派:方法与风格

波伦亚注释法学派从11世纪中后期到13世纪中期,前后历时150余载,群英荟萃,成就斐然,众多法学家为后世继绝学,兴一代法学之风.总体上说,注释《国法大全》和其他法源的文本就构成了(波伦亚)法律教学与法学著述的对象,也是注释法学家们的基本工作方式.法学家们的这种工序完全是经院主义的技术,也可以笼统地称之为“辩证的注释方法”.故此,我们也可以把中世纪法学称为“经院主义法学”.     

商法本质的变迁

商法作为一个专门调整商事活动的部门法 ,在其历史发展的不同阶段有不同的本质属性 ,与其发展的四个历史阶段 (古代、中世纪、近代、现代商法 )相对应 ,商法的本质属性依次表现为 :1 家商一体、民商不分的商事规范 ;2 与家庭相区分的自然人之间的商人习惯法 ;3 关于企业商事活动的国内法 ;4 关于资本经营的新国际商人习惯法。     

Competition@eCommerce.eu: An Appropriate European Approach to the Anticompetitive Implications in the Online World

The economic landscape of Europe has undoubtedly been revolutionised over the last few years with the introduction of new technology into business practices. But along with the inevitable benefits a series of antitrust issues have surfaced, which have often disrupted the application of European Competition Law. This article will analyse and discuss the existing legal framework and recent case law with respect to its capacity to pave the way for enterprises to embrace innovation, and argue that – although the current legal system might be satisfactory to a certain extent – the European Commission should make adjustments and promote the idea of self-regulation, if the EU is to be at the forefront of the online world. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.