人之发展与法的规制

从技术上说,人有三个基本属性,即生死、财产和性。当代社会与初民社会在这三方面有不同侧重,在初民社会（特别是中国社会）是＂家庭——国家＂同构关系,在当下则是＂公司——国家＂同构关系。中国的法治、甚至政治体制的现代化在一定程度上就是从家国同构,走向公司与国家同构,至少在经济领域应该如是。在中国的现代化过程中,必须以人为中心,以实现人内在三大基本属性为主旨;在创设各种新的组织以及随附而来的法律规制中,必须贯穿上述理念。     

有限责任公司的改造与重塑——《公司法》相关内容的修改建议

《公司法》现行立法常与公司运营和证券市场发展以及与司法和执法发生冲突。应当从有限责任公司的资本制度改造、公司治理结构、组织机关的完善、大小股东平衡机制与股份退出、股权继承机制、董事权利与忠实、注意、信义的结合、承认一人公司等方面对有限责任公司的强制性规范和任意性规范进行重新审视和构造。     

日本传统风险投资模式形成的历史考察:以“VC宪章”为中心

在发展主义的政策范式下,为了能使民间风险投资公司的成立合法化,且又要遵守垄断禁止法禁止成立持股公司的原则,并防止与中小企业政策产生矛盾,日本公平委员会采取了折中的方案,出台了"VC宪章"。"VC宪章"使日本大金融机构、大企业出资成立风险投资公司成为可能,并为风险投资三方主体间的交易提供了治理框架,约束了风险投资机构的投资行为,成为了日本传统风险投资模式的制度起点。     

A small state’s anticipation of institutional change: effects of the looming Brexit in the areas of the CSDP and internal market

ABSTRACT

Brexit will profoundly change politics in the European Union, and all countries will have to adjust to the new situation. But the issue is more pressing for small member states that are more dependent on international organisations than big states. This article studies how the institutional setting affects a small state’s preparations for Brexit in the areas of the common security and defence policy and internal market. Contrary to the expectations, it shows that the Czech Republic, the small state under scrutiny, has invested more effort into a preventive adjustment in the internal market policy than to the CSDP. This result is explained by the existence of alternative institutional frameworks that are expected to mitigate the impact of Brexit on EU’s security and defence policy. It also suggests that while small states profit from the existence of strong institutions, they also face the risk of unmitigated impact when these institutions change.     

我国《公司法》移植独立董事制度的思考

独立董事制度源于英美国家。我国具有导入独立董事制度的土壤 ,新《公司法》应授权公司章程自由选择单层制和双层制 ,寻求良好的独立董事与外部董事的构成比例 ,完善独立董事的能力建设机制、选拔机制、利益激励机制 ,准确定位独立董事角色     

关键性小国与中国的支点外交

在国际政治现实演绎与国际关系理论研究中,小国均处于被人忽视的地位,但小国特别是关键性小国在世界政治中的作用与地位是不容忽视的。在中国外交战略全局视阈下,可以把关键性小国作为中国外交的支点,实现“以点带面”以及“牵一发而动全身”的功效。实施以关键性小国为导向的支点外交,有着诸多的有利因素,也存在各种不利的环节。中国外交需要创造性思维以及转变思路,把关键性小国的支点维护好与夯实牢,从而实现中国外交的大突破与大跃进。     

Ensuring Insurance for Foster Care: Requiring Foster Parents to Obtain Liability Insurance to Cover Harm Done to Foster Children in their Care

This Note proposes that all states should require that foster parents have liability insurance before children are placed in their care. This Note also proposes that the liability insurance needs to cover not just harm to third parties but also harm to the foster children through the negligent acts of the foster parents. This legislation will allow foster children to have standing to bring claims against their foster parents and insurance companies and give them a greater opportunity for recovery. Currently, the policies and statutes governing the policies in place do not cover all types of harm that can occur during the foster parent–child relationship. Certain policies leave children who are harmed by their foster parents’ negligence unable to recover any damages from the people who have harmed them. Because foster parents can be left to defend the actions themselves, they often become judgment proof due to their low income, leaving the children who are harmed with little chance of recovery.

Key Points for the Family Court Community:
• States need to require foster parents to obtain liability insurance, which covers harm done by the foster children to third parties, harm to the home, and any harm done to the child by the foster parents.

     

我国公司清算义务人制度的完善

公司清算义务人制度是公司清算制度的重要组成部分,该制度是公司因各种原因解散后,能使公司债务得到清理,公司交易安全进行的重要保证.由于诚信的市场秩序缺失等原因,许多公司存在着违法清算、严重损害债权人等利益相关者利益的问题,严重侵蚀着我国的市场经济秩序.解决这一问题的关键,是确立完善的清算义务人制度.     

泰国银行业重组措施及效果分析

东南亚金融危机爆发以后,泰国银行体系由于本身所固有的缺陷,其不良债权急剧增加,已经成为银行业正常运行的沉重负担,并且严重阻碍了泰国经济走上复苏道路。为了解决这一问题,泰国政府采取了诸如设立专门机构、筹集专项资金、有条件向商业银行注资的手段,目前已经取得了一定成效,但其中存在的一些问题我们也应该注意     

论商事登记制度的若干法律问题－兼论我国商事登记的改革与完善

商事登记是商事主体设立、变更和终止的基本法律事实。商事登记是反映商事主体信用基础和信用状况的法律形式。商事登记在性质上具有私法兼公法的二重性。我国企业的设立应由许可主义向准则主义转变 ,才能简化登记程序 ,适应市场经济的需要。商事登记不同于营业许可。我国立法必须抛弃越权原则 ,经营范围的登记不再具有限制企业权利能力的效力。