企业电视综艺晚会的开拓与创新

电视综艺晚会在企业电视文化工作中具有重要地住和作用。新形势下企业电视综艺晚会的发展面临重要机遇和挑战。要使企业电视综艺晚会发挥越来越重要的作用,必须把握机遇,应对挑战,为社会主义特色服务,为人民群众服务,颇应综艺晚会与电视技术发展趋势,不断推进企业电视综艺晚会的开拓与创新。     

中国电视文化低俗化的成因探析

在市场经济条件下，近年来中国电视的“低俗化”现象伴随其商业化趋势不断发展，电视低俗化的特征表现为商业化、市场化倾向严重；“以人为本”理念及艺术性缺失；缺乏个性，模仿克隆盛行等。其原因是多方面的，由于大众文化的兴起，使“低俗化”的东西登上了主流文化的舞台，为了迎合观众低层次的文化趣味，电视媒体的推波助澜是当前电视“低俗化”主要成因。     

谫论减少电视新闻中的“万能画面”

使用意义不大的“万能画面”得以存在的原因，一是迫于网络、报纸、广播新闻的竞争，记者在新闻共性上付出的努力多于在电视的个性上；二是因为但凡涉及到金融、教育、就业、交易、网络等无法利用画面展现过程的领域，都很难电视化等等。为此，需努力采用多样化的新闻报道表现形式、丰富新闻画面信息、抓住新闻报道的细节、找准新闻报道的契入点和增强自身的三种意识来减少电视画面中的“万能画面”，为观众提供真实生动的第一现场。     

浅谈网上付款购物的法律意识

网上购物可以克服实体交易环境中对消费者的障碍,提供更多的购物机会及便利性,但网上购物的模式与消费者所熟悉的传统实体购物环境的经验有所不同,消费者无法直接面对商家,无法事先检查产品,无法就交易条件与商家进行直接沟通,存在着潜在的风险,作者从消费者的角度出发,分析了网络购物的特点及当前制约消费者购物的主要因素,提出了提高消费者自我保护意识的主要对策。     

电视节目内容分析系统的设计与应用

目前国际上在电视分析内容方面的研究已经进入了自动化进程领域。电视节目内容分析和单纯的文本分析有着本质的不同。就内容分析库的建立来说,单从学术研究角度看,这个内容库的条目越多、越详细越好,但从商业运作的角度看则未必如此,因为这里有一个投入产出的效益问题。     

电视摄像课实践教学设计的几点体会

电视摄像课是电视节目制作专业的核心课程，它需要学生在掌握了相关理论知识后，在实践中提高实际动手操作能力。我在教学中设计了五种实践环节，即认知式教学、交互式教学、比较式教学、演示、欣赏式教学和综合演练式教学，取得较好效果。     

Oprah.com: Lifestyle expertise and the politics of recognition

The contemporary mediascape has been marked by a proliferation of popular TV genres in which the public appear as central protagonists. These genres are part of a broader shift in the relationship between media and audiences which challenges traditional conceptions of public service broadcasting and appear to represent a shift from media as public knowledge to media as constituting a space for diffuse popular engagement. A central feature of this shift has been the growing role of popular forms of expertise on television. This paper maps the main critical debates around participatory television and the role of the expert, from earlier work on talk shows to more recent discussions of reality and makeover TV. It notes a transition within the critical media and cultural studies literature from a focus on public sphere theory and questions of democratization to a growing concern with the role played by popular media culture in supporting new modes of governance based on the expert mediation of normative self-control. In this paper we analyze the role of experts on Oprah Winfrey's popular website Oprah.com, noting both the utility and limitations of a governmental perspective. Extending upon Foucault's notion of the productive nature of liberal subjecthood, the paper suggests the more positive role played by popular expertise in contributing to a media-civic culture articulated to a politics of recognition.     

对电视娱乐明星形象传播的文化批判

在当下中国的电视娱乐明星的形象传播中存在着悖论现象:一方面,媒体和明星自身联合塑造出“德艺双馨”的完美形象;另一方面,明星又往往因种种不合道德法纪的行为而出现在电视媒体上。针对这种状况,本文从娱乐明星自身、媒介的明星运作机制和受众三方面出发,分析其原因并提出相应的批判对策。     

刑事诉讼审判公开的缺陷与完善

公开审判是一切法治国家的重要法律制度,加入 WTO 后,中国司法应尽快“透明”起来。对刑事诉讼审判公开的缺陷进行思考:审判公开是原则还是制度;关于公开审判的庭审直播问题:审前报道问题;评议制秘密性与审判公开的矛盾冲突等,并对这些问题提出建议或解决的方式。望审判公开的法律制度进一步完善。     

Juvenile Delinquency in Switzerland Over 50 Years: Assessing Trends beyond Statistics

The general public seems to be convinced that juvenile delinquency has massively increased over the last decades. However, this assumption is much less popular among academics and some media where doubts about the reality of this trend are often expressed. In the present paper, trends are followed using conviction statistics over 50 years, police and victimization data since the 1980s, and self-report data collected since 1992. All sources consistently point to a massive increase of offending among juveniles, particularly for violent offences during the 1990s. Given that trends were similar in most European countries, explanations should be sought at the European rather than the national level. The available evidence points to possible effects of increased opportunities for property offences since 1950, and although causality remains hard to prove, effects of increased exposure to extreme media violence since 1985Swiss conviction statistics are based on registration in the national register of convictions. After 1971, minors were registered only in exceptional cases (Balvig 1988, p. 30)