中国新媒体艺术研究的发展现状与理论课题

上世纪80年代以来中国新媒体艺术理论研究经历了从现象的跟踪到范畴的讨论再到理论的建构的过程,正在从自发分散的研究阶段向自觉整合的研究阶段发展.当前应将中国新媒体艺术及其理论研究的总体性特征作为研究重点,主要课题应集中于"对象方法"、"发展规律"、"艺术形态"、"民族特色"和"学科建设"等理论范畴,并强调学科整合、多向度比较和"创作-欣赏-批评-研究"互动的研究方法.     

与时俱进是中国特色社会主义理论体系的理论品质

与时俱进是中国特色社会主义理论体系的理论品质，这是由它的实践性和开放性决定的。中国特色社会主义理论体系是我们党在总结近三十年改革开放实践和国内外社会主义发展历史经验的基础上形成的，它的形成和发展过程就是一部与时俱进的历史。中国特色社会主义理论体系是不断发展的开放的理论体系，只有坚持与时俱进的理论品质，不断地进行理论上的自主创新，才能使中国特色社会主义理论体系永葆青春活力，指导中国特色社会主义实践取得更大的成功。     

警察作证制度的理论推演与实证分析

警察作证是推进证人出庭作证制度完善的重要一环。证人的党派性不应成为证人能力限制的理由 ;警察作证的公务性有利于保障其证言的客观性。警察作证不仅有利于案件真实的发现和实体法律的正确适用 ,而且有利于激发刑事诉讼各方参与者的主动性 ,彰显程序自身的公正性 ,还可有力地约束警察的非法取证行为。警察作证的公务性、事后性、倾向性是警察证人与普通证人的区别所在     

Theoretical Integration and Unification: A Focus on Justice

A commonly shared goal among scientists is to reach the ‘holy grail’ of theoretical integration or unification. We list several examples of such attempts within sociology and psychology in general and, more specifically, within the subarea of social justice. A distinction is made between the seemingly interchangeable terms integration and unification. We note the scarcity of work concerned with untangling the meaning of theoretical integration, with differentiating among forms of integration, and with mapping the variety of ways in which integration might be accomplished. The five articles published in this issue of Social Justice Research, and here briefly reviewed, address these and related questions and/or exemplify theoretical integration with a focus on justice.     

现代行政法的理论基础——公共利益与个体利益协调论

公共利益与个体利益协调论是指 :行政法通过对行政权力和公民个人权利的合理配置 ,使行政机关和公民的利益在行政权行使过程中都能得到充分反映 ,从而达到公共利益与个人利益的协调状态。这一理论较之平衡论、公共利益本位论、控权论和管理论有较大合理性。为实现公共利益与个体利益的协调 ,必须完善行政程序 ,尤其是在行政立法环节应对二者有充分的考虑。     

The administration of remedial education in Spain Origins, influences and present situation

This article examines the regulation of remedial education in Spain that has emerged from a sweeping reform of the educational system, originating from and inspired by constitutional principles and the regulation of the right to an education. The components of this theme display certain similarities with (a) specific programmes in U.S. educational institutions; (b) the English system of priority areas for the improvement of the educational infrastructure and materials, and teacher incentives and (c) the planning, opening, and specific nature of Educational Priority Areas in France. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Back to first principles: a new model for the regulation of drug promotion

The US Food and Drug Administration''s (‘FDA’ or the ‘Agency’) current regulatory framework for drug promotion, by significantly restricting the ability of drug manufacturers to communicate important, accurate, up-to-date scientific information about their products that is truthful and non-misleading, runs afoul of the First Amendment and actually runs counter to the Agency''s public health mission. Our article proposes a New Model that represents an initial proposal for a modern, sustainable regulatory framework that comprehensively addresses drug promotion while protecting the public health, protecting manufacturers’ First Amendment rights, establishing clear and understandable rules, and maintaining the integrity of the FDA approval process. The New Model would create three categories of manufacturer communications—(1) Scientific Exchange and Other Exempt Communications, (2) Non-Core Communications, and (3) Core Communications—that would be regulated consistent with the First Amendment and according to the strength of the government''s interest in regulating the specific communications included within each category. The New Model should address the FDA''s concerns related to off-label speech while protecting drug manufacturers’ freedom to engage in truthful and non-misleading communications about their products.     

庭审实质化：司法公正的必由之路

司法公正,是衡量一国法制文明发展程度的重要指标。庭审实质化,是实现法律维护社会公平正义、保障当事人合法诉讼权利的必要保障。确保庭审实质化,要加强立法,完善庭审实质化的顶层设计;转变理念,正确对诉讼活动的参与人进行角色定位;立足当下、推陈出新,不断加强庭审相关保障制度的建设并落到实处;全面发展,不断推动司法队伍的知识化、专业化和高端化。     

关于西方国家社区警务理论与实践的探讨

社区警务作为一种适应时代要求的警务战略,已被世界上许多国家和地区认可,成为当今世界警政主流,一些西方国家在操作实践和理论研究方面积累了丰富经验.中国警方适应这一警政潮流是大势所趋.     

美国警察的组织结构和分工

为实现既定目标，并圆满地完成任务，警察必须有一定的组织结构，这样，承担相同任务的警察就可以根据其共同任务进行分组。我们很难一直对所有的组织规定相同的原则、限定同样的结构，为此，在设立组织时应考虑相应的标准。任何一个部门都会产生工作分工问题。在组织一支警察队伍时，应把任务分工置于头等重要的位置，予以高度重视。