产品责任法中的警示缺陷研究

文章采用比较法学的研究方法,对现代各国产品责任法律制度中的警示缺陷进行了分析和比较.着重研究了警示缺陷中的警示的时间、对象、内容、方式、强度、售后警示、产品继任者的警示以及关于"明显危险无警告义务法则"等.在此基础上结合实例进行了警示缺陷的实务研究和警示缺陷的经济学分析.     

Patricia Williams: Inflecting Critical Race Theory

Critical Race Theory (C.R.T.) has developed out of a deep dissatisfaction that many black legal scholars in the U.S. felt with liberal civil rights discourse, a discourse premised upon the ideals of assimilation, ‘colour-blindness’ and integration. In addition, the emergence of the Critical Legal Studies movement provided Critical Race theorists with an innovative lexicon and practice which allowed them to develop a critique of traditional race analysis and U.S. law. Patricia Williams has played a key role in the formation of the C.R.T. movement and is concerned with many of the C.R.T. themes: the understanding that traditional civil rights law has benefited whites more than blacks, the ‘call to context’, and the critique of liberalism by the assertion that racism is routine and not aberrational. Following the C.R.T. belief that form and substance are connected, Williams has also extended the boundaries of another C.R.T. theme by (largely) eschewing the conventional genre of legal writing in much of her work, including her two books, The Alchemy of Race and Rights and The Rooster's Egg. This was one of the issues Williams discussed in an interview that commenced when she visited Britain in 1997 to deliver the Reith Lectures. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Sexual Attitudes and Behaviors Among Adolescents

The purpose of this article is to examine the self-reported sexual attitudes and behaviors of adolescents living in the Midwest. A survey was administered to 463 African American youths ages 11–19. The results indicate that intent to have sexual intercourse, reported likelihood toward having sexual intercourse, and whether participants felt that they would have sex in the next 3 months were predictors of whether they had sexual intercourse at the 3-month follow-up. The results also revealed that the opinions of referent others did not predict sexual intercourse at 3 months. Negative attitudes toward condoms did predict condom use at 3 months and the opinions of referent others also predicted condom use at 3 months. Limitations as well as future research are also discussed.     

发展中国人口文化与人口文化学构建

发展人口化事业的目的是在更高层次上从人们的道德观念、心理卫生、行为方式、生活方式和明程度上解决人口问题。这一历史任务极其艰巨，必须注意把握人口化的本质特征、培育人口化优质品格。人口化学是对具有时代特征的人口化现象、特征及其发展的研究，其内容包括基本范畴界定、研究角度选择、研究思路和研究体系。     

The natural history of extended co-offending

Most criminal acts are committed in very small groups or alone, and are repeated sporadically. But that is not always the case. Co-offending can include larger groups, cooperating sequentially or simultaneously, knowing each other or at least knowing about one another. We may use the term “extended co-offending” to subsume varieties of crime organization, crime networks, gangs, and criminal clusters. Extended co-offending also includes vaguely organized crime repetitions, and is a matter of degree. Criminal cooperation can be extended in time, space, numbers of persons involved, and types of criminal action. The extension process has a very wide span of possibilities. Drawing ideas from Max Weber and others, this paper suggests that the natural history of criminal cooperation progresses in four stages, with steeply decreasing prevalence: (1) primordial clusters of offenders, (2) small-scale charismatic leadership of offenders, (3) a medium-scale patrimonial system of offenders, and (4) and an extended patrimonial system of criminal cooperation. Primordial co-offending occurs on a very local level, with little or no hierarchy or systematic repetition. Extended criminal cooperation usually requires personal trust among offenders, favoring patrimony over formal organization.     

科学技术是第一生产力学说的演变和发展

“科学技术是第一生产力”的学说,是邓小平对马列主义、毛泽东思想重大发展的内容之一。本文通过对马克思、恩格斯、列宁、毛泽东、邓小平和江泽民关于科学技术与生产力关系的论述,揭示了“科学技术是第一生产力”学说的演变、发展过程,具有一定的学术参考价值。     

第三代领导集体对邓小平理论的新发展

全球化已成为时代潮流,符合时代潮流发展的理论思维──邓小平理论也在不断丰富和发展。党的第三代领导集体在丰富发展邓小平理论中作出了重大贡献：第一,始终把着眼点放在解放思想、实事求是的思想路线上;第二,始终把着重点放在继续搞清“什么是社会主义”上;第三,始终把着力点放在全面把握“怎样建设社会主义”上;第四,始终把落脚点放在应对挑战和民族复兴上。     

社会主义初级阶段理论的社会．转型观

在当代历史条件下 ,要理解中国社会转型的历史地位就必须正确认识当代中国社会主义建设实践与当代中国社会转型实践的关系。中国共产党关于社会主义初级阶段的理论正确解决了当代中国社会主义建设实践与当代中国社会转型实践的关系问题 ,从而为当代中国社会转型的历史定位奠定了历史观理论基础。     

邓小平民主法制理论学习与思考（三）

邓小平民主法制理论的核心精髓 ,是邓小平民主法制的灵魂 ,也是法学界、理论界重点研究和我们需要重点学习和掌握的根本问题 (续 2 0 0 1年第 1期《学报》) :九 ,创见性地提出“人治”到“法治”转变的思想 ;十 ,创见性地提出了正确处理党的领导与法制建设关系的思想。     

人民主权论与中国的违宪审查制度

本文从人民主权论出发 ,以违宪审查制度为焦点 ,揭示了在我国宪法基本原则下民主集中制与违宪审查制度的内在矛盾 ,并以此为基础 ,对我国违宪审查模式的选择和宪法监督机制的完善作了有益的探索。