交易成本与区域经济合作

交易成本对国家间的经济合作具有重要影响。区域经济合作的实质是区域内不同主体之间的权利交换,即交易。合作制度是对交易条件的相关规定。合作制度的选择,也就是现有条件下的交易成本最小化选择。区域的具体特点不同,相互之间所需的交易条件不一样,合作制度也不一样。     

论宪法与区际法律冲突

本文通过分析宪法中的立法管辖权规范及其与区际法律冲突的关系 ,探讨了宪法与区际法律冲突之间的关系。此外 ,本文还着重讨论了中国的宪法 ,尤其是两部基本法 ,对区际法律冲突问题的影响。本文的结论强调 ,宪法在一定程度上决定了复合法域国家区际法律冲突的产生、范围及其解决途径。     

论主动型侦查

为了对付新的犯罪情况而出现的主动型侦查──监控型侦查和诱导型侦查 ,在刑事侦查实践中有日益扩大应用的趋势。由于侦查权的特殊性和犯罪情况的新变化 ,主动型侦查有存在的必要。立法机关应当从适用的案件范围、适用的实质要件、适用的对象范围等方面对主动型侦查的合法性标准作出明确规制。     

MEDIATING JUDICIAL POLICY

Despite the widespread use of mediation to resolve public policy disputes, there is little written on the mediation of judicial rule disputes. A successful mediation of a dispute over proposed court rules to govern mediation of certain family law cases involving domestic violence concerns is reviewed. The authors conclude that the mediation provided (a) a confidential venue for disputing judges to respectfully disagree with one another, (b) an opportunity for collaborative problem solving, (c) an opportunity to reduce conflict among judicial colleagues. (d) a format for dialogue with other stakeholders, and (e) greater degree of influence with regard to the outcome of the dispute. Specific recommendations to encourage the effective use of judicial policy mediation are offered.     

试论党校师德建设

进入新世纪,党校师德建设面临着前所未有的挑战和问题,使其呈现出紧迫性、特殊性、开放性的特点,并赋予特定的内涵,从而构成了党校师德建设的根本任务和具体目标。走党校师德建设的新路子,必须倡导新理念,建立有效的运行机制,采取切实可行的具体措施。     

民事诉讼中的矛盾群及解

民事诉讼是一个运动变化着的三维空间场,当已经发生的事件或现象在进入民事诉讼的空间和时间“隧道”之后,各种矛盾便会应运而生,形成“矛盾群”。“矛盾群”发生的基本缘由在于,在民事诉讼中交织着不同的规制、价值要求和关系,它们之间的相互作用使民事诉讼成为“万花筒”式的空间场景。     

Corruption and marketization: Formal and informal rules in Chinese public procurement

The relationship between market liberalization and corruption has attracted scholarly attention in recent years. Conventional wisdom holds that increased economic marketization reduces corruption. China, however, provides evidence to the contrary; corruption has grown as its market‐oriented reforms progress. This paradoxical co‐development of the market and corruption begs the intriguing questions of how corruption has survived marketization and what explains the failure of government regulation. Extending the conceptual framework of institutional theory about formal and informal rules, and using public procurement in China as an example, this article shows that formal tendering rules and regulations may be modified, circumvented, or replaced by informal ones which facilitate corruption. The article identifies four corruption schemes through which procurement actors may distort competition processes and mechanisms under the guise of formal rules. Consequently, public procurement in China displays the structural outlook of market competition, but not its essential substance.     

WTO与公安出入境管理工作

我国加入WTO ,给公安出入境管理工作带来许多新情况、新问题。面对这一严峻形势 ,公安机关必须解放思想 ,更新观念 ,除旧立新 ,积极探索适合WTO规则要求的出入境管理工作新思路。     

物尽其用与物权法的立法目标

物尽其用作为现代物权法的立法目标之一日益得到肯定和重视。以物尽其用的立法目标观察我国当下的物权立法,可知物权法草案在立法原则、具体制度和规则等方面仍然存在一定的偏差。为充分实现物权法的作用,物权法草案必须全面体现物尽其用。     

社会责任语境下对公司捐赠的法律约束

让公司承担一定程度的社会责任已经成为了公司立法的一大趋势,但公司的社会责任与公司的营利性目的无疑是矛盾的。公司捐赠是公司承担社会责任的重要表现之一,在公司捐赠中如何平衡公司社会责任与营利性目的之间的关系在理论和实践中一直是个难题。通过法律和公司章程对公司捐赠效力进行必要约束并进一步明确公司捐赠中董事所应承担的责任应该说是破解这一难题的有效方法之一。