保持党的先进性与促进人的全面发展

保持党的先进性与促进人的全面发展在本质上是一致的,它体现了“三个代表”重要思想和建设中国特色社会主义的根本要求。从党的宗旨、建设学习型政党和构建学习型社会来看,促进人的全面发展是党的先进性的本质要求和内涵体现,从物质价值、政治价值、精神文化价值和社会历史价值等方面看,促进人的全面发展体现了党的先进性的价值追求。     

结构性变动对劳动生产率的影响：模型与实证

结构性改革的重点是通过经济结构变动、调整和优化,在市场配置的基础上充分促进劳动力流动,让低效率部门劳动力充分向高效率部门流动,从而激发劳动者的生产积极性,促进劳动生产率增长。因此,理论上两部门结构性效率差异模型分析了高效率部门和低效率部门之间劳动力流动对于激发劳动者积极性、提升劳动生产率的影响。在此基础上,使用1978-2017年城乡结构、产业结构、所有制结构、区域结构等年度时间序列数据,分析各自对于劳动生产率变动的影响。计量结果表明,在各种结构性变动因素影响劳动生产率的作用中,按照大小顺序依次是城市化、区域经济适度均衡并允许有条件区域加快发展、市场化和产业结构优化。因此,要通过有效促进城镇化、发达区域经济适度领先发展、市场化和产业结构高度化,来提高劳动生产率。     

Exploring the Effects of North–South and South–South Research Collaboration in Emerging Economies,the Colombian Case

International research collaboration (IRC) is associated with both positive and negative effects on the performance of research in emerging economies. While some authors claim that North–South collaborations improve scientific quality and visibility for Southern countries, others claim that it may entail the reorientation of research to comply with Northern agendas. South–South collaborations are thought to increase the focus on local affairs, therefore leading to a relatively small number of scientific international publications appearing in “high quality” journals. Research on the impact of IRC beyond publications in international journals has been neglected despite the importance of other products in knowledge creation. This research uses a broad range of scientific outputs to empirically assess such assumptions and explore the outcomes of IRC in Colombia. Results from multivariate regressions and nonparametric analyses show that, contrary to common assumptions, Colombian research teams collaborating with partners from the global South report higher scientific production, while those collaborating with Northern countries seem to contribute to local knowledge the most.     

《劳动合同法》主要问题的经济研究评介

《劳动合同法》是继《劳动法》之后,关于改善劳动关系的重要法律文本。随着经济增长趋于平缓,关于《劳动合同法》的修订和废止问题再次引起理论界的深入讨论。文本从经济理论研究的角度对《劳动合同法》执行中关于灵活用工问题、劳动力成本和劳动生产率三个主要经济争论进行梳理和分析。研究发现,我国劳动力成本增长低于劳动生产率的提高,《劳动合同法》的实施并不会对员工工资产生显著影响,也不会显著影响劳动生产率。     

Productivity,craftwork and flexibility: the Mobil agreements

ABSTRACT

Using original documents, this paper describes and analyses the case study of one of the productivity bargaining agreements from a leading exponent of productivity bargaining, Mobil’s Coryton Refinery. As well as being important in the UK oil industry these agreements spread throughout the economy. They resulted in major concessions by the unions to relax inter-craft and craft-production trade boundaries and to changes in work methods. These are illustrated in detail and placed in context. Such changes were heralded as ‘new look industrial relations’ and as such were based on a conception of joint regulation. However, other interpretations are possible, and these are then explored and discussed.     

The debate on food sovereignty theory: agrarian capitalism,dispossession and agroecology

This contribution reviews recent critiques of the food sovereignty framework. In particular it engages with the debate between Henry Bernstein and Philip McMichael and analyzes their different conceptualizations of agrarian capitalism. It critically identifies tendencies in food sovereignty approaches to assume a food regime crisis, to one-sidedly emphasize accumulation by dispossession and enclosure and thereby to overlook the importance of expanded reproduction, and to espouse a romantic optimism about farmer-driven agroecological knowledge which is devoid of modern science. Alternatives to current modernization trajectories cannot simply return to the peasant past and to the local. Instead, they need to recognize the desires of farmers to be incorporated into larger commodity networks, the importance of industrialization and complex chains for feeding the world population, and the support of state and science, as well as social movements, for realizing a food sovereign alternative.     

在加强基层党组织建设中突出先进性

科学发展和社会和谐是发展中国特色社会主义的本质要求,也是基层党组织建设必须服从和服务的大局;充分发展党内民主、尊重党员主体地位、加强党员队伍和干部队伍建设,是保持党的先进性的一项基础工作;建立健全党员经常受教育、永葆先进性的长效机制,统筹城乡基层党组织建设,全面巩固和发展先进性教育活动成果,实现基层党组织建设的可持续发展,是保持和发展党的先进性的基础性工作;改革创新、与时俱进是时代精神的核心内容,也是贯彻落实科学发展、实现基层党组织建设可持续发展的必然要求。     

做强产业金融,推动战略新兴产业和先进制造业发展

该文首先界定辨析了产业金融的概念,梳理分析产业发展与金融集聚的互动机制,指出国内产业金融存在的一般性问题,最后立足于推助战略新兴产业和先进制造业的发展,着力探讨政府主导的“政产金”合作模式.     

提升社会主义先进文化传播效果的“三个转化”——浅谈中外合作办学模式下思政课教学

思想政治理论课是高校传播社会主义先进文化最具权威性的课程。中外合作办学模式下,提升社会主义先进文化的传播效果,必须使思想政治理论课在教学模式上实现"三个转化":在话语表达上,由政治话语向大众话语转化;在内容选择上,由抽象理性向生动感性转化;在讲授方式上,由单向灌输向双向互动转化。     

邓小平社会主义理论与唯物史观的新发展

唯物史观与科学社会主义理论是内在统一的。邓小平在探索建设有中国特色社会主义的过程中所提出的一系列论断 ,既丰富和发展了科学社会主义理论 ,也对丰富和发展唯物史观作出了重要贡献。研究邓小平对唯物史观的发展是深化研究邓小平建设有中国特色社会主义理论的一个重要方面。