从代理理论看对高管报酬的规范

从效益角度看,对企业高管报酬的数额讨论是没有意义的,要想制定一个理想的企业高管报酬数额的立法、行政和司法标准,将会产生适得其反的效果。对企业高管报酬方法规范的重点,应该是提高报酬与企业业绩的正相关关系。相比而言,企业高管报酬的披露制度更符合市场经济的规律,也更有利于资本市场的完善。     

论无权代理的法律效果

在民事法律实践中 ,有些民事法律行为因具备代理行为的表面特征而成立代理行为 ,但由于欠缺代理权 ,只能构成无权代理。无权代理发生何种法律效果 ,要区分不同情形而定。无权代理包括狭义的无权代理和表见代理。狭义的无权代理是一种效力未定的法律行为 ,可能发生代理无效的法律效果 ,也可能发生代理有效的法律效果 ;表见代理虽为无权代理 ,仍发生有权代理的法律效果。     

The Question of Evil and Feminist Legal Scholarship

In this article, we argue that feminist legal scholars should engage directly and explicitly with the question of evil. Part I summarises key facts surrounding the prosecution and life-long imprisonment of Myra Hindley, one of a tiny number of women involved in multiple killings of children in recent British history. Part II reviews a range of commentaries on Hindley, noting in particular the repeated use of two narratives: the first of these insists that Hindley is an icon of female evil; the second, less popular one, seeks to position her as a victim. In Part III, the article broadens out and we explain why we think feminist legal scholars should look at the question of evil. In large part, the emphasis is on anticipating the range of possible objections to this argument, and on trying to answer these objections by showing how a focus on evil might benefit feminist legal thinking – specifically in relation to the categories of perpetrator and victim and, more generally, in relation to laws motivated by a desire to secure women’s human rights.     

解读“借腹生子”中的有关法律问题

借腹生子现象的迅速发展,衍生了不少法律问题。其实,从法理的角度看,借腹合同并没有违反公序良俗原则,也不构成买卖婴儿;它恰恰是代孕母行使身体权、委托夫妇行使生育权的体现,婴儿完全可以视为委托夫妇的婚生子女。从世界立法主流看,我国法律对此不应该全面禁止,而应采取适当放开的态度,允许非商业性质的代孕存在。     

中山市专业镇经济发展中的政府作用分析

政府作用在专业镇经济发展中要有一个合适的定位,在发展初期积极介入并在客观条件具备时淡出。在促成专业镇向组团经济进一步发展时,政府的努力方向是营造向心力,成立协调机构,加强相关立法,强调和谐、科学发展。     

中国注册会计师行业面临的机遇、挑战及对策

加入WTO,将会给国内的许多行业带来很大冲击,注册会计师行业也不例外。和国际大所相比,我们的事务所显得过于年轻。加入WTO以后,会有很多国外企业拥入国内,这将会加大我国会计市场的行业需求,同时我们也必须清醒地认识到所面临的挑战,如何抓住机遇、迎接挑战是目前注册会计师行业必须深思的一个问题。     

隐名代理探微

隐名代理是一种客观存在的社会现象,但我国立法却对此放弃了必要的规范,使其处于一种无序状态。认识隐名代理与显名代理不同的运行机理,审视隐名代理与行纪关系不同的法律构成,并在此基础上提出隐名代理的法律规范,是本文研究的三个重点问题。     

Northern Ireland's Abortion Law: The Morality of Silence and the Censure of Agency

This article explores the context within which abortion law and discourse in Northern Ireland must be situated and understood, relying in part on post-modern insights into the wider and long-term implications of feminists engaging law and by examining the strategies employed in Northern Ireland around the issue of abortion. In 2001,the Family Planning Association (Northern Ireland) took legal action to force the devolved government to defend at a procedural level the unequal and uncertain form of common law abortion regulation for Northern Ireland. The authors examine the strategy of this review as well as the response of the High Court, suggesting that while it may begin to challenge the legitimacy of abortion law, feminists and pro-choice advocates must prepare for challenges beyond that, the greatest being the cultural challenge. The courts, legislators and other public and political institutions(including the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission and the Northern Ireland Women's Coalition) consistently explain the law's lack of provision for women with reference to the `pro-life' majority views of Northern Irish people. The authors question the legitimacy of this claim in a cultural climate of intimidation against the expression of alternative views. Women will continue to be marginalised and devalued in this debate if the silencing of the pro-choice community and bodies responsible for protecting human rights is not redressed. A case is therefore made for a reconceptualisation of the abortion debate from the perspective of women's agency, which, alongside litigation and other strategies, is necessary to overcome the cultural censure that currently prevents meaningful dialogue. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

浅析提存法律关系

提存是债的必然消灭的重要方式之一,提存关系的各主体之间形成了复杂的法律关系。从民法学的角度分析提存法律关系,提存是提存人代理债权人与提存机关建立的一般保管关系。正确认识提存法律关系,有助于更好地认识提存的本质,严格各主体的责任分担,推动提存事业的发展。