论领导艺术的本质特征

多年来,领导艺术被披上一层神秘的面纱。创造性、非规范性、经验性不能揭示领导艺术的真实意义。领导艺术的真谛应该是顺应人性、见识高明、审时度势、简约有效。抓住这四个本质特征,对于把握领导艺术的众多具体内容有着提纲挈领的作用。     

略论警察摄影及其教育

警察摄影是指警察用照相机拍摄与警务工作相关的影像的过程和以警察为题材的摄影作品。警察摄影按题材可以分为警察实用摄影、警察新闻摄影、警察艺术摄影和警察纪实摄影四大类。当前我国的警察摄影主要以警察实用摄影为主，对警察新闻、艺术、纪实摄影长期以来缺乏较为系统地理论研究和摄影教育。这是我国警察摄影教育中的一大盲区。警察摄影应该是全方位的警察摄影，警察摄影教育应该是全面的摄影教育。警察摄影理论的完备应该成为警察摄影教育发展的基础。     

基于岗位能力和工作过程的高职课程设计--以《视频监控系统应用》课程为例

本文以《视频监控系统应用》课程为例，从课程的整体设计理念入手，在教学体系设置、教学模式改革、课程评价体系等方面对“基于岗位能力和工作过程的高职课程改革方案”进行了探讨。     

Geoengineering the climate and ethical challenges: what we can learn from moral emotions and art

ABSTRACT

Climate change is an urgent problem, requiring ways and approaches to address it. Possible solutions are mitigation, adaptation and deployment of geoengineering. In this article we argue that geoengineering gives rise to ethical challenges of its own. Reflecting on these ethical challenges requires approaches that go beyond conventional, quantitative methods of risk assessment. Quantitative methods leave out important ethical considerations such as justice, fairness, autonomy and legitimacy. We argue that emotions and art can play an important role in ethical deliberation about geoengineering. Emotions can point out what morally matters. We also examine the role that works of art can play. Recently, artists have become involved with risky technologies. We argue that such artworks can contribute to emotional-moral reflection and public deliberation on geoengineering, by making abstract problems more concrete, letting us broaden narrow personal perspectives, exploring new scenarios, and challenging our imagination.     

关于集体协商指导员培训课程设计的几点思考

对集体协商指导员的要求,可归纳为政治素质、业务技术、协商能力、指导服务能力四个方面。与此相对应,集体协商指导员的培训课程,应设计为政治理论、技术要素、协商谈判和指导服务四个模块。其课程应实行分类化设置;教学形式则应突出实战性;考核评价亦应强调多元化。     

论公安院校艺术教育的文化性格与育人功能

公安院校的艺术教育作为一种非专业的通修教育,应着重在彰显文化品位和突出育人功能上下功夫。他应以文化传承为向导定位,以文化熏陶为培养模式,以文化修养的提高评价标准。同时,注重发挥隐性思政的作用,引导非主流文化,培养公安大学生清明淡定的人生涵养,实现崇高美育的育人功能。     

The single transferable vote and ethnic conflict: The evidence from Northern Ireland

There has been a long-running debate amongst constitutional engineers between those who favour the proportional representation of parties (usually via PR-Closed List systems) and post-election power-sharing (Lijphart) and those who favour attempting to induce pre-election inter-ethnic ‘vote-pooling’ (Horowitz) as a more effective and stable method of governing divided societies. Less attention has been paid to the fact that other options are available. A leading candidate amongst these is the Single Transferable Vote (STV), a non-categorical ordinal ballot system that may be capable of combining the essential ‘fairness’ of proportionality with the centripetal benefits of some inter-ethnic vote-pooling. Northern Ireland is the only divided society with extensive experience of STV elections. This paper examines the empirical evidence before and after the 1998 Belfast Agreement by examining the operation of the electoral system at the Northern Ireland Assembly elections of 1982, 1998, 2003, 2007 and 2011. The main findings are that prior to the 1998 Agreement inter-ethnic vote-pooling in Northern Ireland was very close to zero. Afterwards (1998–2007) terminal transfers from the moderate unionist UUP to the moderate nationalist SDLP averaged 32 per cent (and 13 per cent in the opposite direction). Although most transfers clearly remain within ethnic blocs, these inter-ethnic terminal transfers are a change with the past and suggest that STV may be an appropriate electoral system choice for some divided societies.     

禁止儿童乞讨的法经济学分析

分析和解决社会问题有多种进路。法经济学仰仗其强大的解释力和不断自我升级的活力,为分析社会问题提供了一种新颖实用的视角。我们可以运用法经济学的分析范式研究禁止儿童乞讨的问题。儿童乞讨问题受到社会各界广泛关注。有人建议立法干预,甚至全面禁止儿童乞讨。通过法经济学的视角可以剖析儿童乞讨问题的社会根源,并就制度设计过程中需要界清的有关概念以及各种社会成本与收益进行分析,进而按照法经济学的评价体系对各种主张进行考察,从技术层面与国际比较的层面上对禁止儿童乞讨作出制度设计或改进方面的具体分析与建议。     

Privacy and the regulation of 2012

This paper explores the European Commission’s proposal for a new Regulation to update and reform data protection law in Europe. As regards the Regulation itself, without presenting an exhaustive analysis of all the provisions, this paper aims to highlight some significant changes proposed to the data protection regime by comparison between Directive 95/46 and the proposed Regulation. It takes particularly into account legislative innovation concerning data protection principles, data subjects’ rights, data controllers and data processors obligations, and the regulation of technologies. Before analyzing these innovations, it introduces some considerations about the Commission’s choice to use a Regulation instead of a Directive to harmonize national data protection regime.     

厅局级领导干部的培训需求与教学设计

厅局级领导干部是党的执政骨干和改革开放现代化建设的中坚力量。建设一支高素质的厅局级领导干部队伍，各级干部培训机构责无旁贷。为了有效提高厅局级领导干部的自身素质，中国井冈山干部学院组织专门力量，开展了深入细致的需求调研，准确把握了该群体的组织需求、岗位需求和个人需求，并以此为依据进行了教学设计：把理论武装放在首位，努力提升思想正能量；将党性教育作为永恒主题，突出学院的教学优势；完善能力本位培训，坚持学以致用、学用相长。