排序方式: 共有96条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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暴力袭警:警察权威弱化的危险信号——从社会秩序结构谈暴力袭警产生的深层原因及对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
李怀泽 《贵州警官职业学院学报》2006,18(5):60-63,73
近年来,暴力袭警案件频繁发生,而且并未得到有效的遏制。暴力袭警的根本原因是警察权威的弱化。因此,解决暴力袭警问题的根本对策是警察权威的重新构筑和强化。分析警察权威,必须从社会秩序结构入手,搞清警察权威、治安规则和警察客体三者之间的内在联系。 相似文献
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广州市公安局广州市警察学会课题组 《中国人民公安大学学报(社会科学版)》2001,(2):19-25
当前影响我市打击犯罪质量与效率的因素是转型期社会经济发展和城市建设加快,各种诱发和产生犯罪的负面因素增多,打击犯罪的难度增大;法制工作各有关环节均存在不适应形势要求的情况,影响打击犯罪的力度;公安机关执法整体水平不高、治安控制整体实力不强."重典治乱"是当前社会治安形势的客观要求;提高打击犯罪效率与质量是其关键环节.当前的主要工作思路主动进攻,形成持续"严打"社会声威;快侦快破,提高打击破案时效;最大限度地把警力安排到街面,提高发现抓获现行犯罪的能力. 相似文献
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Bart Schuurman Ph.D. Edwin Bakker Ph.D. Paul Gill Ph.D. Noémie Bouhana Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2018,63(4):1191-1200
This article provides an in‐depth assessment of lone actor terrorists’ attack planning and preparation. A codebook of 198 variables related to different aspects of pre‐attack behavior is applied to a sample of 55 lone actor terrorists. Data were drawn from open‐source materials and complemented where possible with primary sources. Most lone actors are not highly lethal or surreptitious attackers. They are generally poor at maintaining operational security, leak their motivations and capabilities in numerous ways, and generally do so months and even years before an attack. Moreover, the “loneness” thought to define this type of terrorism is generally absent; most lone actors uphold social ties that are crucial to their adoption and maintenance of the motivation and capability to commit terrorist violence. The results offer concrete input for those working to detect and prevent this form of terrorism and argue for a re‐evaluation of the “lone actor” concept. 相似文献
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Roger W. Byard M.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2017,62(4):934-936
Deaths due to buffalo attack have not been well described. A 72‐year‐old man was trampled by a water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) while attempting to move the animal within an enclosed area at an abattoir. At autopsy, there were numerous injuries involving the chest, head, neck, and left upper arm. Blunt force injury had resulted in multiple rib fractures with a flail chest and fracture/dislocation of the mid‐cervical vertebrae caused either by physical crushing by the animal against the walls of the enclosure or by stomping. There was also evidence of crush asphyxia with bilateral conjunctival hemorrhages and petechial hemorrhages. In addition, there was a deep degloving injury of the upper left arm compatible with goring by one of the buffalo horns. While large animal attacks may result in death from multiple injuries, careful dissection and examination of specific injuries at autopsy may clarify the complex interaction of lethal mechanisms. 相似文献
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National security planners have begun to look beyond reactive, tactical cyber defense to proactive, strategic cyber defense, which may include international military deterrence. The incredible power of nuclear weapons gave birth to deterrence, a military strategy in which the purpose of armies shifted from winning wars to preventing them. Although cyber attacks per se do not compare to a nuclear explosion, they do pose a serious and increasing threat to international security. Real-world examples suggest that cyber warfare will play a lead role in future international conflicts. This article examines the two deterrence strategies available to nation-states (denial and punishment) and their three basic requirements (capability, communication, and credibility) in the light of cyber warfare. It also explores whether the two most challenging aspects of cyber attacks – attribution and asymmetry – will make cyber attack deterrence an impossible task. 相似文献
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王龙天 《河南公安高等专科学校学报》2009,(3):102-107
由社会转型而引发的社会矛盾使民警成为民众不满情绪的发泄对象;利益冲突使民警成为直面危机的群体;警务工作的强制性和镇压性决定了民警与违法犯罪嫌疑人及其家人存在对立;民警素养不足成为诱发袭警的导火索;装备不足及枪械管理不善人为地增加了民警受袭的风险性;认识上的错误相对纵容了袭警行为;被严管的民警与个体权利意识日益膨胀的公民之间的法治失衡制约了警察权的有效发挥;权力袭警使民警受到深度伤害;恶意投诉则扩大了袭警后果。 相似文献
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九一一事件后,国际反恐行动似乎已陷入\"越反越恐\"的怪圈,这与人们对恐怖主义的\"越描越恐\"密切相关,而隐喻的存在及广泛使用是导致\"越描越恐\"的重要原因。在恐怖主义的治理中,作为必不可少的思维方式,涉恐隐喻具有启发性,但也因其随意性、凸显与隐藏的特征,限制了人们关于恐怖主义的思想和行为。在美国涉恐的政治、媒体和学术话语中,\"恐怖主义是战争\"\"恐怖主义是野蛮的东西\"\"恐怖主义是疾病\"和\"恐怖主义是不受欢迎的植物\"是占主导地位的隐喻。这些隐喻深植于历史、人们的恐惧、社会系统和舆论中,很大程度上代表了人们对恐怖主义的正统看法。进行隐喻分析,使用多种隐喻,一定程度上能缓解隐喻陷阱,但仍不能消除它。因此,在恐怖主义治理的过程中,坚持\"犯罪\"隐喻为主导、灵活使用多种措施、重建受损的政治秩序、减少对无辜平民的伤害和对穆斯林的歧视尤为重要。 相似文献
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邢燕雷 《浙江青年专修学院学报》2011,29(4):52-54
研究者在探究儿童主动性及反应性攻击的影响因素时,往往只考察一项,而屏蔽了其它因素的影响。但综合各种主动性与反应性攻击的研究文献,我们会发现,环境的因素(如父母教养方式,同伴关系等)与生物的因素(如儿童执行功能,性别,年龄等)是相互嵌套着的,在动态发展中最终塑造了个体的行为。所以,未来对儿童主动性与反应性攻击的研究应采用多因素分析方法才能更接近真相。 相似文献
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非法移民:困扰俄罗斯的一道难题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来俄罗斯主要边境地段非法移民情况严重 ,给俄罗斯的边境乃至国家安全带来了隐患。非法移民的途径是选定与俄相邻的边界地段 ,利用俄驻外领事馆正式颁发的身份证和护照、利用民族血缘关系相近国家的假护照、利用带有前苏联标志的证件等手段以合法或非法的方式进入俄罗斯。俄政府已采取了一些整治措施 ,但要彻底解决非法移民问题 ,尚需时日 相似文献