论政府信息公开原则

公开政府信息是党和政府打造＂阳光＂政府,建设公正、透明、廉洁、高效的法治政府的必然要求。但特定信息的公开可能会导致国家利益或特定主体合法权益受损,因此,在公开政府信息的同时,有必要辅之以保密原则。以＂公开为原则,不公开为例外＂体现着政府信息公开制度的立法精神和基本价值,是政府信息公开制度的基本原则。     

关于我国劳动基准法律规范的完善与思考

劳动基准是国家通过法律规范强制规定的劳动者的劳动条件和劳动待遇的最低标准。随着社会经济发展和科学技术的进步,以及构建和谐劳动关系的要求,我国对于劳动者的最低劳动条件和劳动待遇的保护也应逐步提高,但是现行劳动基准规范存在内容不够全面、规定不够具体、执行情况不佳等问题。本文通过分析制定劳动基准法的体例的各种选择,提出了我国完善劳动基准的途径。     

Unpacking public justification

ABSTRACT

This brief response to Greenfeld’s caveat submits that public justification is not omnipresent, but can extend, and has extended, beyond the modern, liberal West. Subscribing to a thin, rather than thick, conceptualization of public justification, we chart the contested contours of public justification, and urge scholars of this emergent field to clarify their own take before advancing pertinent theories and case studies. We briefly expound the nature and historical roots of both ‘justification’ and ‘the public’, suggesting that their amalgam into public justification transcends the modern, liberal West.     

Getting to justice?

This article addresses whether Albert Weale’s view in Democratic Justice and the Social Contract (OUP 2013) fits into one of two strands of social contract traditions, and how his account stands up to critics. He claims to stand in the contractarian tradition, which seeks to justify normative principles of justice from non-moral premises. The alternative is the contractualist tradition which assumes that individuals are also motivated by other-regarding moral considerations. The aim of the latter theories is often limited to systematise and specify vague and contested normative judgements concerning shared institutions. There are tensions in Weale’s account as to whether it addresses the question of concern to contractarians or rather that of contractualists. A second challenge concerns Weale’s attempt to extrapolate principles of justice from common property resource regimes within the basic structure of society to that basic structure of a ‘great society’ itself. The impact of the basic structure on individuals is so pervasive that the principle Weale proposes seems misapplied. A claim to the marginal product in complex modes of production supplemented by a social insurance scheme says little about the distributive principles for assessing how the basic structure as a whole should engender the distribution of marginal products among us.     

Accelerating down a Road to Nowhere: On Inventing the Future by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams

In Inventing the Future, Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams implore those on the left not to fear automation but rather to harness it in order to overturn neoliberalism. However, their argument is built upon a controversial philosophy which goes unnamed in the body of the text: accelerationism, the first principles of which would overthrow the very understanding of human nature on which Western democracy has operated for centuries. Their vision also entails a way of doing politics and designing policy which radically differs from representative democracy and grassroots movements as they seek to engineer consent and to form a revolutionary vanguard—not just to overthrow capitalism, but to embark on a journey of continually re-engineering humanity itself.     

从《居民委员会组织法》和《村民委员会组织法》论扩大基层民主

以什么形式和途经实行直接民主 ,是中国基层民主建设的重大课题之一 ,实行居民自治和村民自治制度 ,是中国基层民主建设的重大突破 ,具有划时代的重要意义。但是中国的直接民主还不够 ,还需进一步扩大     

公安民警警察权与人权意识调查

警察权应该在有效、有限的范围内依法行使是法治国家的一个基本理念。警察权与公民权密不可分,警察权的行使离不开公民权,公民权的实现又离不开警察权的保障,两者既对立又统一。但是,目前对我国人民警察的警察权与人权意识还缺乏比较准确的定量分析。通过选择某一地区公安民警范围,组织关于警察权与人权意识的问卷调查,一方面尝试通过对一个局部地区的定量分析,为研究公安民警警察权与人权意识提供第一手材料;另一方面也较为准确地评价现行的公安教育以及重人权保护教育的效果,并为提出改进、完善的建议提供客观依据。     

浅谈对基层派出所行政内勤工作的认识

基层派出所行政内勤是整个派出所工作棋盘中的一枚重要"棋子".为领导出谋划策,积极发挥参谋助手作用,协助所长做好各方面的工作,是行政内勤人员的"主业".然而,要成为一名合格的行政内勤就必须做到,正确处理好"两个关系",更新"六个观念",提升"三个意识".     

影响派出所基础工作开展的问题及对策

公安派出所是集防范、管理、打击服务等多种职能于一体的综合性战斗实体,是整个公安工作的根基.其基础性、战略性地位决定了派出所工作的重要性.而当前在加强派出所基础工作建设上,存在着许多困难和问题,因此,需要我们认真研究并加以解决.     

对构建和谐公安队伍推进"三基"工程建设的几点思考

本文结合多年公安基层工作经验,就推进“三基”工程建设,构建和谐公安队伍进行了思考,并提出了意见。