单位犯罪刑罚体系的探究--以单位刑事责任的追究为视角

我国1997年新刑法中确立的单位犯罪刑罚体系存在罚则不统一、刑种单一的缺陷,限制并妨碍了对单位犯罪刑事责任的有效追究。通过对刑法分则中规定的适用单罚制的单位犯罪进行分类,并据此深入分析,运用"社会契约论"和"主体双重性"理论,在限制性剥夺犯罪单位对其组成成员以及社会履行基本义务的能力的基础上,重构单位犯罪刑罚体系。     

从高度腐败生物脏器中检验7种碱性药物的研究

介绍了从开棺高度腐败尸体脏器中检验常见碱性药物的方法.在高度腐败及脂肪较多的脏器中加入碱性药物利多卡因、安坦、氯丙嗪、安定、氯氮平及内标物SKF_525A各5.0μg,舒乐安定、佳静安定各10.0μg,在碱性条件下用乙酸乙酯与乙醚混合液提取,经GC/NPD分析.回收率因各药的性质不同有较大差异,从20%～77.2%不等.腐败尸体脏器是明显碱性,产生的生物基质对利多卡因和安定的检验有一定干扰.     

改革开放30年中国产业政策法研究述评

产业政策和反垄断法是国家干预经济的两种武器。其中产业政策是我国政府最常用的武器,国内学者大多从经济学角度研究产业政策。试图从经济法学的角度阐述改革开放30年我国学者对产业政策法的研究成果,力图梳理加以系统化,同时指出研究中存在的问题,以期望更高更深层次的研究成果的发表和出版。尤其2008年世界性金融危机的爆发,研究产业政策法治化以及产业政策法基本内容的问题具有一定的现实意义和实践意义。加紧对产业政策法研究,对理论和实践工作具有一定的指导意义。     

认真对待刑事搜查

刑事搜查是对公民人身自由权、财产权、住宅权和隐私权等宪法基本权利的强制干预,其理论基础是达致控制犯罪和保障人权的双重目的与平衡公正和效率的价值追求。现有立法关于刑事搜查的规定简单粗疏,侦查机关僭越立法权限加以合目的性解释,并在执法中效率优先兼顾程序,因此,需要对刑事搜查进行技术改造。     

论政府信息公开原则

公开政府信息是党和政府打造＂阳光＂政府,建设公正、透明、廉洁、高效的法治政府的必然要求。但特定信息的公开可能会导致国家利益或特定主体合法权益受损,因此,在公开政府信息的同时,有必要辅之以保密原则。以＂公开为原则,不公开为例外＂体现着政府信息公开制度的立法精神和基本价值,是政府信息公开制度的基本原则。     

关于我国劳动基准法律规范的完善与思考

劳动基准是国家通过法律规范强制规定的劳动者的劳动条件和劳动待遇的最低标准。随着社会经济发展和科学技术的进步,以及构建和谐劳动关系的要求,我国对于劳动者的最低劳动条件和劳动待遇的保护也应逐步提高,但是现行劳动基准规范存在内容不够全面、规定不够具体、执行情况不佳等问题。本文通过分析制定劳动基准法的体例的各种选择,提出了我国完善劳动基准的途径。     

Unpacking public justification

ABSTRACT

This brief response to Greenfeld’s caveat submits that public justification is not omnipresent, but can extend, and has extended, beyond the modern, liberal West. Subscribing to a thin, rather than thick, conceptualization of public justification, we chart the contested contours of public justification, and urge scholars of this emergent field to clarify their own take before advancing pertinent theories and case studies. We briefly expound the nature and historical roots of both ‘justification’ and ‘the public’, suggesting that their amalgam into public justification transcends the modern, liberal West.     

Getting to justice?

This article addresses whether Albert Weale’s view in Democratic Justice and the Social Contract (OUP 2013) fits into one of two strands of social contract traditions, and how his account stands up to critics. He claims to stand in the contractarian tradition, which seeks to justify normative principles of justice from non-moral premises. The alternative is the contractualist tradition which assumes that individuals are also motivated by other-regarding moral considerations. The aim of the latter theories is often limited to systematise and specify vague and contested normative judgements concerning shared institutions. There are tensions in Weale’s account as to whether it addresses the question of concern to contractarians or rather that of contractualists. A second challenge concerns Weale’s attempt to extrapolate principles of justice from common property resource regimes within the basic structure of society to that basic structure of a ‘great society’ itself. The impact of the basic structure on individuals is so pervasive that the principle Weale proposes seems misapplied. A claim to the marginal product in complex modes of production supplemented by a social insurance scheme says little about the distributive principles for assessing how the basic structure as a whole should engender the distribution of marginal products among us.     

Accelerating down a Road to Nowhere: On Inventing the Future by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams

In Inventing the Future, Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams implore those on the left not to fear automation but rather to harness it in order to overturn neoliberalism. However, their argument is built upon a controversial philosophy which goes unnamed in the body of the text: accelerationism, the first principles of which would overthrow the very understanding of human nature on which Western democracy has operated for centuries. Their vision also entails a way of doing politics and designing policy which radically differs from representative democracy and grassroots movements as they seek to engineer consent and to form a revolutionary vanguard—not just to overthrow capitalism, but to embark on a journey of continually re-engineering humanity itself.     

从《居民委员会组织法》和《村民委员会组织法》论扩大基层民主

以什么形式和途经实行直接民主 ,是中国基层民主建设的重大课题之一 ,实行居民自治和村民自治制度 ,是中国基层民主建设的重大突破 ,具有划时代的重要意义。但是中国的直接民主还不够 ,还需进一步扩大