全员聘任制条件下教职工主人翁意识的养成

高校人事制度改革颇受关注,本文介绍了长沙民政职业技术学院(南北院)全员聘任制的一些基本作法,特别是在发扬思想政治工作的优良传统方面,为建立一支具有主人翁意识的教职工队伍积累了经验.     

论摄影瞬间中情感与理智的美感凸现

摄影的艺术形象是瞬间捕捉而成的，在创作过程中从艺术构思到艺术表现，往往是极其短暂的，特别在纪实性和时间限定性方面与其它艺术门类有着鲜明的区别。在摄影创作的瞬间中平衡好理智与情感关系，使理智和情感同步发展和深化，才有可能创作出优秀的摄影艺术作品。     

论美是理想的形式

美是以理想为核心的主体本质力量对象化的产物.美的本质是在人类社会实践基础上形成的既符合客观世界本质规律、又符合人类全面发展的长远目的即符合人类社会历史进步要求的理想关系.这种理想关系包含认识关系和伦理关系,又高于认识关系和伦理关系,是一种主体与客体、感性与理性、形式与内容、现实与未来辩证统一的更具创造性、超越性、前瞻性的本质关系,而美的事物则是这种真善统一、和谐自由的理想关系的感性显现.美的内容是形式化了的理想,美的形式是理想化了的形式.随着人类社会实践活动的推进,理想关系逐步向更高层次提升,美的事物也在保持相对恒久的同时,发展着革故鼎新的变易性.     

On the Dual Form of Acoustic Beauty

To analyze and value of the acoustic beauty, we must acknowledge the difference between the beauty of form and the beauty of implication. The so-called “acoustic beauty” refers to the beauty of the sound that directly evokes pleasure in the sense of hearing. It is actually represented as the beauty in the form evoking acoustic pleasure and the beauty in the implication enriched by human imagination, association, and understanding. This article explores into the physical foundation and the physiological mechanism of the acoustic beauty from the musical perspectives of frequency, pitch, volume, tone and quality. It then discusses the beauty of form from the musical perspectives of melody, harmony and rhythm and the beauty of implication on the basis of understanding, imagination and association. Finally the author puts forward his aesthetic view of the dual form that integrates both the acoustic beauty and the implication beauty free from unbalanced biases.     

西安大雁塔风景区雕塑群评析

本文分析了大雁塔风景区景观雕塑在景区环境中的布局及雕塑文化的特点,阐述各景区主题与雕塑寓意的一致性及传统雕塑与现代城市广场的和谐,显示了陕西地方民俗民风雕塑的历史性、观赏性和趣味性。     

庄子与后现代美丑观比较研究

“以丑为美”的观点是随着后现代这个大的文化氛围的到来而逐渐在当代美学界声誉雀起的,是后现代美学的一个主张,但却并非为其所独有,早在庄子那里,丑就具有了一席之地,成为被赞美的对象。     

论裁量余地原则在国际投资仲裁中的运用

当前，国际投资仲裁体系由于过度干预国家主权，因而面临着正当性危机。欧洲人权法院判例中采用的裁量余地原则能够较好地平衡国家主权与人权保护之冲突。目前国际投资仲裁庭对国家规制行为的审查标准不一，进一步影响到投资仲裁体系的正当性问题，因此，可以引入欧洲人权法院判例中的裁量余地作为对国家规制行为的审查标准，同时辅之于比例分析，以解决投资仲裁面临的正当性危机，这将会减少对国家主权的干扰，因而在政治上更加能够容忍。     

干部选学对干部教育培训机构的挑战及应对

干部选学是干部教育改革的内在要求。干部选学能够增强培训机构创新的内生动力、促进干部培训工作内部良性竞争。同时,干部选学工作给培训机构的师资建设、课程设置、经费保障、考核评估等带来了新的挑战。主管部门、培训机构以及相关单位应协同努力,在办学体制、运行机制、培训模式、师资管理、组织领导等方面加快改革创新。     

人民币升值对我国经济的影响及应对措施

随着中国经济的发展和经济实力的增强,人民币在国际市场上面临严峻的升值压力。人民币升值问题已成为全球经济界关注的焦点问题。人民币升值对我国经济既有消极的影响又有积极的作用。当前我们应该在分清利弊的基础上,做好相关的应对措施,缓解人民币升值的压力。     

‘No ‘til we know.’ Fela ba a tseba naa? Using African languages to communicate about HIV and AIDS to young South Africans

Abstract

An experiment was conducted in order to determine the extent to which the presentation of HIV and AIDS messages in different languages would affect the appreciation and comprehension of these messages among young South Africans. Interviews were carried out with 60 learners in rural and peri-rural schools in Limpopo Province. Four messages (on posters or in radio advertisements), were presented in three languages. The interviews focused on appreciation (to what extent do the participants like the messages?), perceived comprehension (to what extent do the participants think that they understand the message?), and actual comprehension (to what extent do the participants really understand the message?). The language of presentation did not prove to have any influence on appreciation, perceived comprehension or actual comprehension. A considerable gap was found between perceived comprehension and actual comprehension; participants overestimated their level of understanding. Significant correlations were found between perceived comprehension and appreciation, indicating that the better members of this target group think they understand HIV and AIDS messages, the more they like them.