我国数字鸿沟问题的“三农”透视

在信息化进程中,我国面临多重数字鸿沟。其中,我国的城乡数字鸿沟具有“三农”问题的特殊背景。三农问题是造成城乡数字鸿沟的重要因素之一,数字鸿沟也制约了三农问题的解决。为防止城乡差距的进一步拉大,我国应该以科学发展观为指导,采取综合措施治理城乡数字鸿沟。     

试论警犬技术在铁路治安保卫中的作用及其应用

警犬具有听觉、嗅觉发达,防御机能强,扑咬凶猛等得天独厚的特点,现广泛地应用于铁路治安保卫工作中,可执行巡逻、警戒、看守、处理突发事件等任务,能够降低发案率、预防和打击犯罪。本文从警犬技术的特点和作用出发,论述了警犬在铁路治安保卫工作中的使用范围、方法和程序。     

中等师范学校大专生人际关系状况的调查

师范学校大专生人际关系现状与正常水平有非常明显的不同(χ2=16.13,P<0.005)。人际关系四个维度存在非常显著的差异(F=12.68**),待人接物维度与其它三个维度都有明显差异,其中与交谈维度和交际与交友有非常显著差异,与异性朋友交往维度有显著差异;异性朋友交往维度与交谈维度没有显著差异,与交际与交友维度却有非常显著差异;交谈方面维度与交际与交友维度有显著差异。     

Self-settled Refugees in Uganda: An Alternative Approach to Displacement?

This paper investigates the complex security and economic dynamicsthat influence the lives and opportunities of self-settled refugeesliving in Uganda. It focuses on the opportunities and problemsfaced by self-settled refugees, and questions the assumptionthat Uganda's current local settlement policy is best suitedto the country's social, economic and political realities. Itsuggests that far from being passive victims, self-settled refugeesare taking control of their lives without any additional externalassistance and are planning for the day they can return to theirhomeland. Consequently, the paper argues that there is reasonto believe that local integration is likely to succeed whereother models have failed.     

妇联承担政府职能的优势与阻力研究

文章分析了在政府职能转变的过程中,妇联作为党和政府联系妇女群众的桥梁和纽带,对于承接政府转移出的部分公共管理和公共服务职能具有的优势和阻力。其优势为:组织网络健全、与妇女有天然联系、在坚持党的领导下积累了丰富的工作经验、培养了一支专业研究队伍;阻力为:政府没有专门的常设妇女工作机构、人民团体“上宽下窄”的组织结构和多样性社团发展不成熟影响政府职能的转变。文章还对妇联在承接政府职能过程中如何防止行政化倾向进行了分析。     

英美法系与中国的法人越权原则之异同

法人越权是指法人的行为超出了章程规定的目的范围。其中如何平衡投资者、法人及交易相对人的利益是关键问题。研究英美法系的主要国家对法人越权问题的研究发展状况 ,可以对我国应采取的措施有些启示     

陈云德才兼备思想及其现实意义

陈云在长期的工作实践中从多方面总结了我们党干部工作的经验教训,形成了比较系统的干部工作思想理论,其中的德才兼备思想在今天仍有深刻的现实意义。陈云德才兼备的标准是指政治和才干,德与才是互为条件、缺一不可、辩证统一的。坚持这一思想,就要在干部选拔上打破任人唯亲、论资排辈的局面,用“德才兼备”的标准加强对干部的教育和培养,进一步解放思想,更新用人观念,不拘一格地选拨人才。     

公安院校大学新生学习心理障碍及其调适

公安院校个别新生长期不能适应公安院校军事化管理下的学习生活,找不到正确的学习方法,因而失去学习动力和兴趣。因此,加强对公安院校大学新生的学习心理教育和调适辅导,帮助他们正确认识学习,尽快适应公安院校军事化管理下的学习生活,应成为公安院校学生教育管理工作的一个重要任务。     

Necessity for Legislation on China’s Recycling Economy and Regulatory Framework Analysis

In China, the necessity for legislation on recycling economy (RE) first lies in the difference in the conceptions applied to define it. Three schools in theory are prevailing at present: affirmative, negative, and replaceable. The paper insists that RE is of unique implication for China. A practical need for legislation exists; however, those rational parts in both negative and replaceable schools should be given full consideration. The necessity for RE legislation rests not only upon requirements for social and economic development but also upon economic globalization and the internalization of environmental protection. China’s RE legislation should learn from foreign countries, meet actual needs of the country, make sure to coordinate with clean production law, and make recommendations and options for legislative modes, principles, and systems. This paper is on the basis of Zhou Ke, Cao Jianqun, ”Necessity for Legislation on China’s Recycling Economy and Regulatory Framework Analysis”, Xinhua Digest (half monthly), Vol. 11, 2005(in Chinese)