论商业方法的专利保护

美国对State Street案的判决开启了以专利法保护商业方法的大门,日、欧等国家和地区也随之修改专利法,确认了商业方法的可专利性。我国专利法对商业方法专利的态度仍然谨慎和保守,我们应该借鉴、学习国外的经验,提高国人的专利意识、完善相关的配套措施,用积极的、开放的态度去迎接经济发展带来的机遇和挑战,制定出可行的商业方法专利制度。     

完善我国打击商业贿赂法治体系的法律思考

首先介绍现行于我国的打击商业贿赂的法律体系;进而比较分析中国与境外关于商业贿赂的法律规定及其运作状况,最后,就完善我国打击商业贿赂法治体系问题,提出自己的法律构想.     

互联网信贷监管新规的源起与逻辑

互联网信贷监管新规是对治理互联网信贷乱象的经验总结,更是规范和促进互联网信贷行业持续健康发展的制度创新.大数据技术加持下客户渠道与风险定价的融于一体,显著地提升了互联网信贷的风险控制能力,而大数据风险控制模式下对数据、场景、技术进步的依靠又向金融监管当局提出了如何应对信贷环节分工拆解的重大挑战.新规回应了互联网信贷的技...     

Electrifying the green peace? Electrification,conservation and conflict in Eastern Congo

ABSTRACT

Large-scale infrastructure in conflict-affected states is often seen as a crucial means to pursue economic growth, poverty reduction, and increasingly, peace-building. Legitimated by an emergent ‘Business for Peace’ agenda, a variety of private actors now also engages in such infrastructure projects. The Virunga Alliance is such an initiative which aims to tackle the interlinked problems of poverty, conservation and conflict in the east of DR Congo through commercialised hydro-power. To take stock of the politics unfolding around such infrastructure efforts, this article analyses the Virunga Alliance as a form of ‘technopolitics’. This entails tracing how current is generated, distributed and consumed, and how these processes generate new sites of power and control. In describing how Virunga offers a centralised, more concentrated supply of electricity as an alternative to the decentralised charcoal circuit, we show how electrification contributes to the expansion of a form of capitalism that prioritises big businessmen over small farmers, facilitates rent-seeking by political elites and amplifies social inequalities in Congo.     

发展我国电子商务亟待解决的问题探讨

电子商务是一个不可阻挡的历史潮流,我们应当认清形势,坚定企业E化的信念。目前,在我国电子商务发展中对E价值的认识还存在着缺乏企业主体、人才需求等若干亟待解决的问题。这些问题必须在政府的支持、参与和企业的努力下尽快解决,使企业通过E转型,将其商务结构调整到最有竞争力的状态,以迎接世界新经济的挑战。     

The Crisis at the CBI

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) experienced a reputational crisis after a number of allegations of sexual harassment. Leading members of the organisation resigned and its resources were depleted. The British Chambers of Commerce (BCC) attempted to fill the void. The organisation survived a confidence vote, but the result may be a permanently weakened organisation. Apart from the 2023 crisis, there are deeper structural problems in business representation.     

世行营商环境调查背景下的中国动产担保交易法

世界银行营商环境调查中的获得信贷--合法权利保护力度指数,用于考察一国动产担保交易法是否有利于企业融资。本指标中国连续六年只得4分(满分12分)。世行鼓励的动产担保法代表着该领域的国际趋势。对照世行获得信贷便利度指标,中国在动产担保交易领域的法律状况存在很大的改进空间。中国动产担保交易法应顺应国际趋势,进行一系列的改革措施。在此领域,民法典草案虽然向功能主义迈进了一步,但还不充分,未来需要通过立法以及法律解释对此进一步完善。现行法下担保权益延伸的规则存在较大缺陷,应扩大担保标的物上代位的范围,完善担保物被转卖、被混合、附合和加工场合的担保权益延伸规则。中国应将动产担保登记机构统一化,并应准许动产担保权益的私人执行以及放开流担保。     

融入粤港澳大湾区视域下桂林优化营商环境探究

按照中央和自治区的部署要求,桂林积极贯彻落实广西“东融”战略,以融入粤港澳大湾区推动更高水平的对外开放。营商环境是软实力,与广西“东融”战略落实关系密切。要在新一轮改革开放中奋起直追、争取主动、赢得优势,必须深刻认识优化营商环境对桂林发展的重要性和紧迫性,切实把思想和行动统一到中央和自治区党委的决策部署上来。     

Information strategy： An analysis framework

Strategic information requirements define which information an enterprise needs to operate and manage its business. These requirements are told ＂strategic＂, since they are at a very high abstraction level, and reflect what managers want to know about operations. In an ideal world, managers would simply express their needs in natural language and the analyst will translate them in actual systems. To get close to these ideal results, a key point is to structure requirements and go from a strategic level, suitable for managers but not for IT analysts, from a semantic level, suitable for IT analysts. For this purpose, we here present an approach to strategic information requirements elicitation （SIRE）. It includes a meta-model, analysis steps and a software tool. The meta-model describes the information domains of the enterprise. The design steps specify the activities the analyst should perform to go from a strategic level to an engineering level. SIRE is based on some key ideas. First, an enterprise processes information made of universal information domains, which include stakeholders, products, process and contexts. By specializing these domains, the analyst identifies domains specific to individual enterprises. Second, whatever domain includes different information types： Master information that defines structural properties, transaction information that describes events, indicators that describe performances. By crossing information domains and types the analyst identifies strategic information entities （SIE）. The method requires few definitions and is readily understood by management and users. Of course, it can be used to design new systems. Additionally, it can be used in information systems planning to assess the coverage of current systems （fill-gap analysis）. The tool enables to store high level schemas that can be mapped against real database schemas of commercial software platforms to understand their coverage.