深化行政改革，提高政府公信力

政府公信力是政府通过自身能力来获取社会组织和公众信任的能力，它取决于宗旨的公共性、民主性，组织的合理性，决策的科学性，实施的凝聚力。同时也是社会组织及公众对政府能力及行为的一种主观评价。     

Rising Russian-Western Tensions in the Global Security Context

Tensions between Russia and the West have grown increasingly apparent in recent years. This can be demonstrated in Moscow＇s ideological confrontations with the West, the intensifying rivalry over military strategic force, the fierce geopolitical confrontation, and grave contentions over energy resources between the two. The author concludes that in short, rising Russia-US tensions can hardly be remedied. It is a matter of political significance that merits careful consideration by the international community.     

物权请求权行使的正当性及其限度

物权请求权的正当性能够为考量物权请求权行使的限度提供充分依据。物权请求权行使的正当性可以从人性基础、物权请求权实现自由的功能、物权的人权属性、物权法的效率价值等方面得到充分证明。在实践中,我们可以参照"伤害原则"来确定物权请求权正当性限度。     

试论邓小平对马克思主义社会发展动力论的重大贡献

马克思恩格斯科学地揭示了社会基本矛盾是人类社会发展的根本动力 ,指出了根本动力和直接动力是人类社会发展的两种不同层次的动力。邓小平认真总结社会主义建设的长期历史经验 ,科学地区分和正确地阐明了社会主义基本制度和具体体制之间的关系 ,揭示了僵化的旧体制与不断发展着的生产力的矛盾是社会主义社会基本矛盾的具体表现形式 ,改革是推动现实社会主义社会发展的直接动力。极大地丰富和发展了马克思主义的社会发展动力理论。     

反思被迫行为之借鉴意义--与李立众先生商榷

英美刑法中的被迫行为不应与我国刑法中胁从犯相提并论,胁从犯已将被迫行为排除在外,在被迫行为场合下,行为人并未失去意志自由,只是受到一定的抑制,被迫行为不应与不可抗力混同.被迫行为对于中国刑法来说,并不陌生,它是中国刑法中紧急避险的题中之义,故而不存在借鉴与移植问题.     

论有序转移农村富余劳动力

当前，制约我国城镇化与农村富余劳动力转移的因素很多，主要有：观念认识不到位，体制政策不完善，产业支撑不力，建设资金不足，农民素质不高。走中国特色的城镇化道路，推进农村富余劳动力多方向转移必须从以下几个方面入手：把握中国特色城镇化道路的特点，明确农村富余劳动力转移的基本方向；把握“三农”裂变趋势，重点做好工业拉动特别是农产品产业化经营的大文章；把握产业结构和城乡结构矛盾转化的关节点，创新制度，打破壁垒，促进第三产业的发展。     

TOWARD A NATIONAL ESTIMATE OF POLICE USE OF NONLETHAL FORCE*

Research Summary Despite frequent calls for national data on police use of force, the literature is dominated by unrepresentative samples from a small number of primarily urban jurisdictions, inconsistent definitions of force, and differing universes for the computation of rates. Among 36 publications that report on the amount of nonlethal force used by the police, rates vary from 0.1% to 31.8%. To improve our ability to estimate the amount of nonlethal force in the United States, we employ data from two sources: the Police‐Public Contact Survey (PPCS) and the Survey of Inmates in Local Jails (SILJ). Using comparable measures from these surveys, we estimate that the police use or threaten to use force in 1.7% of all contacts and in 20.0% of all arrests. The PPCS accounts for 87% of the total force incidents derived from both surveys. Males, youths, and racial minorities report greater rates of police use of force, but multivariate models highlight the role of potentially provoking behaviors on the likelihood and severity of force. Policy Implications Improved estimates from the combined PPCS‐SILJ samples support the proposition that police use force infrequently and at the lower end of the severity scale. Reported amounts of force vary based on respondent race, sex, and age, but greater variation in police use of force is explained by suspect behavior. The combined PPCS‐SILJ sample provides a more representative basis for estimating the rate and correlates of nonlethal force. State and local estimates from less representative samples can be interpreted in light of these findings. National estimates could be improved by devoting sufficient resources to support the collection of agency records of both lethal and nonlethal force.     

俄罗斯远东联邦区的外国劳动力

外国劳动力是21世纪初俄远东联邦区劳动力市场重要组成部分,其主要特点是:东北亚国家的劳动力占有一定的比例,并以技术含量较低的劳动力为主;外国劳动力分布不均衡。俄远东联邦区引进外国劳动力市场前景广阔,但也存在一些不容忽视的问题。     

建国以来党的农村劳动力转移政策演变及其特点

农村劳动力向城市转移,是一个国家实现现代化和城市化过程中必须认真面对的一个重大问题。这个问题解决得好,就能促进国家的发展,解决得不好就有可能对国家的现代化发展产生迟滞阻碍的作用。本文对五十多年来党的农村劳动力转移政策的制定及其实施进行初步探索,试图从中总结出可资借鉴、带规律性的东西。     

新时期加强和改进公安思想政治工作的若干思考——以科学发展观为视角

公安思想政治工作是队伍建设的重要组成部分,也是学习实践科学发展之于队伍建设的核心突破口。文章开宗明义地指出了当前公安思想政治工作中存在的问题,并对引发问题的原因进行了剖析,针对性地提出了加强和改进公安思想政治工作中的有效措施。