“出草”：一个猎头习俗的文学社会学旅程

“出草”猎人头，是一种消逝了的先民习俗，并非台湾原住民独有，但对“出草”的书写，却是台湾近代以来活生生的文化载体。“出草”在战后台湾文学中被呈现的面容，或诉说了几百年间原住民族的生存、抗争历史；或寄托着知识者缘少数族群问题进行的社会批判与反省，甚而，对萎弱的现代人格之出路的想象；或在当代意识形态与文化消费的背景下，成为某些主流论述——譬如多元文化主义——的注脚。本文追寻“出草”的文学旅程，一以探求战后知识者响应其时代、探寻思想出路的多重样貌；一以理解台湾的文化生态与现实政治。     

文化自觉视阈下大学特色建设

特色办校,特色强校,特色兴校,已成为我国高等教育大众化进程中许多学校的普遍共识。然而,目前许多特色大学的建设中存在着"特色"不"特",究其一个重要原因是由于许多大学忽视了大学发展中的文化因素。大学特色的建设路径有三:强化对大学文化的认知;促进特色大学的多元化和多样性;创新和构建大学特色文化。     

The shadow block: Female bonding in quilters

In these brief notes, the author's aim is to situate Born in Flames historically, including within the history of feminist theory. His starting point for thinking through this film was the presumption that what it means now differs from what it meant in its own time. While that would be true of almost any text, it has seemed to the author that Born in Flames, as an incendiary text, is extraordinarily provocative in the very ways that make it now seem “dated.” It remains inspiring, however, because it offers a vision of intersectional political coalition more radical than any feature film that we are likely to see now, despite the influence of decades of feminist, queer, and critical race studies. Revisiting the discourses the film generated at the time of its release, the author has come to recognize that, though times and the trends in theory have changed since 1983, the stakes of the revolution in the film have not. It presents a desire to make the world otherwise, economically and culturally.     

文化建设:马克思主义时代化的一个视角

中国共产党在90多年的奋斗历程中,始终高度重视文化建设。从新民主主义文化到加强精神文明建设,从建设中国特色社会主义先进文化到构建和谐文化,党的历代中央领导集体以文化建设推进马克思主义时代化。面对当今时代潮流和中国社会实际,要建设社会主义文化强国,就必须坚持以文化建设推进马克思主义时代化。     

多元法律文化的整合路径探析

中国法律文化总体上处于一种多元、落后和冲突状态,但也存在着整合的可能。中国法律文化的构建就是对当前中国社会中多元性的法律文化的整合过程,这是一个从多元冲突到共同繁荣的发展过程。通过交流、沟通、互动、吸收、整合来消解冲突,进而构建起一个先进的和谐的法律文化系统,为我国的法治现代化和司法制度改革提供强大的精神动力。     

Breaking through the Monopoly： To Grasp the Direction of China＇s Intellectual Property Protection Mechanism -From Perspective of Differences Between Chinese and Western Cultural Traditions

知识产权首先应该是一个文化问题，其在中国传统文化中具有共享性、实用性与低价性，当中国知识产权法律在乡土社会的国际化进程中遭遇知识垄断、规律理性与权利至上的文化挑战时，中国知识产权文化建设必须通过充分解放思想与大胆创新的方式和谐崛起，突围垄断，构建有中国特色的知识产权保护体系。     

具象修辞、符号象征与消费文化——1980年以降台湾流行绘本艺术文体解析

作为一个文学和美术结合的艺术种类,台湾绘本文体具有借助图画进行具象表达的文学修辞手段,其文本通过线条、色彩与语言结合的符号系统和技术手段实现了意义象征,其中的配图文字具有超逸于说明文字的文学功能。自1980年以降,当代台湾绘本艺术已成为一种流行娱乐文化,此种台湾绘本文化现象具有消费文化的特征,是消费社会里适合大众审美心理和现代社会文化传播及市场运营机制的成功创意范例。     

对市级党校社会培训跨越发展的理性思考

推动市级党校社会培训跨越发展是新形势下一项重要的现实课题。市级党校在开展社会培训时,不能把追求经济效益作为首要任务,而应把社会效益、围绕中心服务大局放在第一位,通过争取政策、建章立制、队伍建设、打造团队、转型增效、提炼精品、塑造品牌、深化合作等路径,推动社会培训实现跨越发展。     

农民工文化生活性别差异研究——以福建省为例

利用2010年福建省农民工文化生活状况调查数据,从性别角色、资源交换和生命周期三种理论入手,分析了福建省农民工文化生活在婚姻、年龄、教育程度和经济收入因素影响下的时间、金钱投入及文化活动种类方面的性别差异,并就研究结论提出有针对性的建议。     

A critique of bourgeois theories of economic development

Festival expenditures amount to over 15 per cent of a household's annual expenditures in rural India. Yet they have never been studied by economists. This article uses both qualitative and quantitative data from a case study of three South Indian villages to show that festivals are important public goods in the village, but neither a pure entertainment motive nor an altruistic desire to contribute to a public event seems to explain their size. Households which spend money on festivals, everything else held equal, are able, however, to generate tangible rewards - lower prices on food, higher social status and more invitations to meals from other families. This indicates that active participation in festivals generates private economic and social returns which help resolve a potential free-rider problem. The evidence is consistent with the notion that festivals serve as mechanisms by which communities build social networks.