生态、社会与衣饰文化--以明清南方少数民族为典型

明清时期南方少数民族,包括广东、广西、海南、台湾等地的各少数民族,他们在特定的生态地理环境和相对落后的社会发展阶段中,形成了具有浓郁地域特征与民族特征的衣饰文化.本文从生态地理环境和社会文化两个方面,探讨明清时期南方少数民族衣饰文化的发展特点与特征,说明了衣饰文化是人类的物质精神文化的结晶,也是在人与自然、人与社会的有机辩证联系中不断丰富发展.     

苗族女性服饰特色漫谈

苗族女性服饰文化伴随着苗族历史的发展而变迁.它在保存自己的文化并影响其他民族的同时,也吸收了其他民族文化的精华,形成了苗族至今仍充满生机活力、绚丽多姿的文化.     

The Influence of Clothing and Wrapping on Carcass Decomposition and Arthropod Succession During the Warmer Seasons in Central South Africa*

Abstract: The influence of clothing and wrapping on carcass decomposition and arthropod succession was investigated to provide data to enable estimated postmortem interval in homicide investigations. Six pig carcasses, Sus scrofa, were divided into three sample groups, each with a clothed carcass wrapped and a carcass wrapped with no clothes. Two more carcasses, one with no clothes or wrapping, the other with clothes and no wrapping were used as controls. The clothed or wrapped carcasses had larger visible maggot masses, which moved more freely and these carcasses took longer to dry out. The blow fly maggot masses were dominated by Chrysomya marginalis and Chrysomya albiceps. Oviposition occurred simultaneously on all carcasses. High temperatures in one case caused significant maggot mortality. The Coleoptera community was dominated by Silphidae, Thanathopilus micans larvae, Dermestidae, Dermestes maculatus adults and larvae, and Cleridae, Necrobia rufipes.     

浅探校企合作在服装领域中的应用研究

服装业是一个瞬息万变的时尚产业,它需要快速出击、快速反应、快速调整的机制与之相适应。服装高等教育应该针对社会和企业需求,以就业为导向,培养适合服装产业发展的创新型、技术型、应用型人才。     

试论丧服习俗的起源

丧服是丧俗的一部分,普遍存在于世界各国和各民族中.丧服作为一种特殊而久远的文化现象,反映了不同历史时期、不同人群、不同宗教信仰的特定的文化方式和内心世界.然而,生者为死者穿上特定的丧服从何时兴起?发源于何处?从中外考古发现、大量古代文献分析及采用碳14测定等依据推论,丧服习俗最早起源时期约在母系氏族社会的晚期,即新石器时代,与葬俗同期,其产生的文化根源和主要原因是先民对鬼魂的恐惧心理和对祖先崇拜的宗教行为.     

对裸聊行为的法律评价

法律是否应当对裸聊行为予以干预,对此问题当前存在较大争议,本文从道德与法律对公民行为的不同评价入手,分析了法律对裸聊行为予以干预的必要性以及法律对裸聊行为干预的方式。     

Anticipating the future use of safeguards by the EU and the US on China��s textiles & clothing exports

Textiles and clothing (T&C) trade after lapse of quotas in 2005 has revealed China’s overwhelming comparative advantage in the manufacture and export of T&C products. China’s advantage in this sector attracted the use of trade remedies by WTO members under WTO laws, often in a manner contrary to WTO norms. China has also been subjected to origin-specific safeguard regimes. The EU and the US have been leading users of safeguards against China’s T&C exports. The use of safeguards by the EU and the US raises a number of questions that impact on the future use of trade remedies by other countries. The use of safeguards also poses challenges for the multilateral trading system. This paper analyses the use of safeguards against China’s T&C exports with a view to anticipating the future use of safeguards in the quota-free trading environment for T&C.     

The Effect of Clothing on the Rate of Decomposition and Diptera Colonization on Sus scrofa Carcasses

Twenty Sus scrofa carcasses were used to study the effect the presence of clothing had on decomposition rate and colonization locations of Diptera species; 10 unclothed control carcasses were compared to 10 clothed experimental carcasses over 58 days. Data collection occurred at regular accumulated degree day intervals; the level of decomposition as Total Body Score (TBS_surf), pattern of decomposition, and Diptera present was documented. Results indicated a statistically significant difference in the rate of decomposition, (t₄₂₇ = 2.59, p = 0.010), with unclothed carcasses decomposing faster than clothed carcasses. However, the overall decomposition rates from each carcass group are too similar to separate when applying a 95% CI, which means that, although statistically significant, from a practical forensic point of view they are not sufficiently dissimilar as to warrant the application of different formulae to estimate the postmortem interval. Further results demonstrated clothing provided blow flies with additional colonization locations.