构建海峡两岸人才交流合作试验区研究

2010年6月,我国颁布实施了《国家中长期人才发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)》,提出鼓励地方结合自身实际建立与国际人才管理体系接轨的人才管理改革试验区。为了研究各地应该如何结合自身实际建立人才管理试验区,贯彻落实规划纲要精神,本文运用案例研究的方法,分析了福建省建设海峡两岸人才交流合作先行试验区背景、主要做法和成效。本文认为,福建省建设两岸人才特区的实践是率先落实人才规划纲要的人才体制机制改革试验区,应该及时总结经验,为各地人才管理体制机制创新提供经验借鉴。     

Linkages between the Montreal and Kyoto Protocols – Enhancing Synergies between Protecting the Ozone Layer and the Global Climate

The international treaties for the protection of the ozone layer and the global climate are closely related. Not only has the Montreal Protocol for the protection of the ozone layer served as a useful example in developing the international climate regime, but policies pursued in both issue areas influence each other. This paper gives an overview of the many ways in which both treaty systems are linked functionally and politically. It investigates, in particular, the tension that has arisen with respect to the use of fluorinated greenhouse gases and the potential for drawing on the experience under the Montreal Protocol regarding data reporting and policy design on fluorinated greenhouse gases under the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The potentials for enhancing synergy in these areas are explored, and related options discussed. Some initiatives for exploiting these potentials are already underway, aiming in particular at enhancing learning and exchanging of information. However, political choices concerning some of the issues willeventually need to be made, if action at the international level is to contribute to their solution.     

论熟人社会的人情

人情是农村社会的普遍现象,具有重要功能。随着现代性的侵蚀,农村人情普遍出现了异化。人情异化的程度与方式与村庄社会结构有密切关系——原子化程度高的中部农村,人情异化最为迅速。人情异化表现出来的是人情的繁荣,但当人情被榨取性利用之后,剩下的只是名实分离的人情空壳,人情循环中断,村民之间基本的人际互动难以维系,农村熟人社会失去了润滑剂,农村熟人社会甚至会因此解体。这是目前中国农村和农民难以承受之重。     

论电信诈骗犯罪侦查中的海峡两岸警务合作

泛滥两岸的电信诈骗犯罪具有非接触性、运作产业化、技术智能性等特点,要求两岸侦查机关简化程序,展开常态化、形式多样化的警务合作。两岸近年来的警务合作取得了一些经验和成果,这是两岸警务合作的实践基础和思想基础。两岸应协商建立和完善定期会晤制、直接联系人制,适时开展犯罪信息互换平台建设,强化培训、交流,以推进两岸电信诈骗犯罪侦查警务合作深入发展。     

把握两岸关系和平发展的主题造福两岸同胞

我们将继续按照先易后难、先经后政、循序渐进的思路,深化两岸经济合作,促进两岸文教交流,扩大两岸各界交往,稳步推进两岸关系.两岸关系得以实现历史性转折并取得一系列重要进展,关键在于两岸双方就反对"台独"、坚持"九二共识"达成了一致,建立了互信,形成了良性互动.两岸应当继续在此基础上求同存异,巩固和增进互信.     

民意与法意的碰撞与耦合——以检察机关和舆论媒体的互动与应对为视角

在渐成气候的媒体时代,检察机关和舆论媒体形成了既相互影响又相互制约的共同体,因为舆论媒体有其独有特点以及检察机关与检察权的特有运行方式,导致舆论的道德法庭与检察权的独立运行之间存在一定的冲突与失范。为了寻求解决之道,应从双方互动存在可行性,舆论媒体应尊重和监督检察机关,检察机关应回馈与引领舆论,舆论媒体监督与检察权运行的辩证统一的关系等方面加以考虑,最终使检察权独立性得以维护,司法公正得以彰显,司法责任得以落实。     

谣言可信度的影响因素及其功能

谣言是一种据称是真实但没有确切证据证明的说法。影响谣言可信度的因素通常有个体所持的态度与谣言是否一致、谣言的来源是否可信、谣言传播的次数以及针对谣言举出的反例。从个体层次来说，谣言有吸引人们注意事件、还原最初的解释、激活知识结构以解决问题、增加人们探索世界动机的功能。从群体层次来讲，谣言的功能在于对模糊情境做出有意义的解释、应对威胁等。未来的研究除进一步探讨谣言及其可信度之间的关系外，需要从不同角度探究谣言在群体性事件中的发动机制及如何平息有害的谣言。     

证严慈济精神对推进两岸关系的启示

台湾著名僧人释证严,以慈善心和普济世人的感召力、组织力、高效率,而具世界性影响。慈济具有底层精神、无怨悔不停息精神、爱的双向循环精神和多向合流精神、永结广善之缘的精神,等等,我们都须学习和借鉴。以利改善社会风气和党风,推进两岸良性互动关系。     

以实战需求为原则,加强刑事技术课程的改革

课程教学改革是提高整个学科质量的基础,是培养适应社会发展需要人才的根本,为此,我们应该加大力度,全面开展课程教学改革,通过课程的教学改革来推动整个刑事技术学科的提高,这既是我们的认识,也是我们的行动,更会是我们所期待的效果。     

Robots in the cloud with privacy: A new threat to data protection?

The focus of this paper is on the class of robots for personal or domestic use, which are connected to a networked repository on the internet that allows such machines to share the information required for object recognition, navigation and task completion in the real world. The aim is to shed light on how these robots will challenge current rules on data protection and privacy. On one hand, a new generation of network-centric applications could in fact collect data incessantly and in ways that are “out of control,” because such machines are increasingly “autonomous.” On the other hand, it is likely that individual interaction with personal machines, domestic robots, and so forth, will also affect what U.S. common lawyers sum up with the Katz's test as a reasonable “expectation of privacy.” Whilst lawyers continue to liken people's responsibility for the behaviour of robots to the traditional liability for harm provoked by animals, children, or employees, attention should be drawn to the different ways in which humans will treat, train, or manage their robots-in-the-cloud, and how the human–robot interaction may affect the multiple types of information that are appropriate to reveal, share, or transfer, in a given context.