The expression of cultural and religious practice： A constitutional test

Various conventions and national constitutions are differently worded and the interpretation of national constitutions, in particular, reflects different approaches to the concepts of equality and non-discrimination. Different approaches adopted in the different national jurisdictions arise not only from different textual provisions and from different historical circumstances, but also from different jurisprudential and philosophical understanding of equality. The jurisprudence of courts makes clear that the proper reach of the equality right must be determined by reference to the society＇s history and the underlying values of the Constitution. It has been observed that a major constitutional object is the creation of a non-racial and non-sexist egalitarian society underpinned by human dignity, the rule of law, a democratic ethos and human rights. From there emerges a concept of equality that goes beyond mere formal equality and mere non-discrimination which requires identical treatment, whatever the starting point or impact. The question is, how does the state, in limiting religious freedom, conform to the standards of an open and democratic society based on human dignity, equality and freedom？ The hope is that the conclusion of this paper will then be able to be extended to more controversial cases, in particular, involving limits on the right to freedom of expression, culture and belief.     

浙南畲族社会变迁中的文化适应——以景宁敕木山区畲族村落社区汤夫人信仰为田野案例

以浙江景宁畲族自治县敕木山区惠明寺等“六保”畲族村落社区汤夫人信仰为田野案例,从文化适应与族群互动的视角,着重阐释了“六保”畲民是如何通过对汉文化采借和再编码的方式建构起族群内部的汤夫人信仰体系的,以及该信仰体系的社区功能意义。从而为深入解读浙南畲族文化特质及其社会经济文化变迂规律,提供一种分析的新路径。     

陆埠镇培植乡村青年歌手团队的实践与思考

培植乡村青年歌手团队,是陆埠镇团委探索团员青年文化生活建设的新途径、新载体。乡村青年歌手团队送艺术下基层活动的有益开展,既满足了农村青年求知、求乐、求美的愿望,也丰富了农村青年的文化生活,同时使青年成为农村文化生活的主力军。     

党建文化及其社会化——中国共产党党建文化初探

党建文化是从执政党建设实践中提取的新概念,是在中国共产党与中国社会相互适应和塑造的过程中形成的具有当代中国特色的文化现象。党建文化概念提供了一个理解和反思党的建设内在机制的有用工具,展示了执政党与社会文化生态之间的共生关系,呈现了在改造社会的同时自觉接受社会改造的政党意识的精髓,也为勾勒党的建设方向提供了新的标尺。     

周恩来文化建设思想与实践的基本特征

周恩来新文化建设构想与实践活动,内容十分丰富,概括起来主要有六个方面的特征：先进性、民族性、科学性、群众性、开放性、和谐性。研究和学习周恩来新中国文化建设思想和实践,对于我们建设中国特色社会主义文化事业,具有重要借鉴和启示作用。     

Producing Leisured Laborers: Developing Higher Education Courses for the Digital Creative Industries

This article attempts to detail the range of assumptions and challenges in designing an undergraduate university degree in digital creative industries. Leaders in digital industries, who bemoan the general skills shortage and lack of “industry-ready” graduates, have identified the need for post-secondary education in this area. But in developing these new courses, how do we reconcile the traditional reflective, critical modes of academic practice with the fast and dynamic pace of the dot.com industries? How can slower-paced higher education and lifelong learning be meaningful to the current and future generations of digital natives who thrive on “just-in-time” knowledge? These important issues are analyzed and built upon to showcase the unique qualities and opportunities associated with tertiary education in this area. Overall, the article develops these high-level considerations practically by applying them to a pioneering undergraduate course in Australia that was launched in 2014.     

试论辛亥革命对中国现代化的推进

辛亥革命开启了中国现代化的闸门,实现了中国政治从专制制度向民主制度的转化,而且还对中国的经济现代化、文化现代化、社会现代化进行了强有力的政策推动,是中国现代化进程历史链条中不可或缺的重要环节。     

论土家族非物质文化遗产保护与传承的五个阶段

土家族有着丰富的非物质文化遗产,保护和传承其优秀的文化遗产,有着重要的历史意义和现实意义。土家族非物质文化遗产保护传承工作经历和正在经历四个阶段:自由自发的民间和精英保护与传承阶段、以经济目标为动力的保护与传承阶段、立法保护,并进入政府议题和工作日程阶段、进入国家经济社会发展总体规划和建设体系阶段。只有通过第四个阶段的一个长时期的不懈努力并达到:政府主导给力,法制保障完善,经济文化协调;民众自觉意识,全民自觉行动的阶段。这才是土家族非物质文化遗产保护与传承的理想时期。     

经济人类学视域下屯堡文化发展走向研究

通过发展旅游促进地方文化发展已经成为共识,但盲目发展旅游给地方文化发展带来破坏性极大的影响。通过对屯堡文化发展走向的经济人类学分析,我们认为要想使屯堡文化发展的经济效用极大化,理想的方向是屯堡文化的主体与旅游公司一体化。当然完全一体化受到各种条件限制,这需要地方文化主体采取相关纵向约束来实现地方文化效用一体化,从而在较大程度上使得经济发展与文化发展相协调,引导地方文化向良性方向发展。     

西部大开发与少数民族非物质文化遗产的法律保护

我国少数民族多分布在西部地区,各民族所创造的非物质文化遗产作为中华文化的重要组成部分,是中华民族的固有财富。加强对少数民族非物质文化遗产的保护,实施西部大开发战略,增进民族团结,促进西部地区的经济、社会、文化协调发展具有重要意义,但我国目前对少数民族非物质文化遗产的法律保护仍有不足,需要进一步完善。