石油企业低成本管理的影响因素及对策

成本管理是我国企业管理的工作重点,加强石油企业成本控制,可有效保障其经济效益,增加石油企业发展空间,推动内化管理。目前石油企业低成本管理仍存在着许多难点及问题,对此应及时采取应对措施:结合石油企业实际优化工作方案;加强工作过程控制,细化运行程序;全面推动预算管理,实施区块化管理;协调好油田工作环境,节约工农费用。     

The Politics of Fear

The article attempts to analyze the mechanisms of political control used by the Kremlin vis-à-vis its rivals. Russian authorities had opted the politics of fear, which include overt intimidation and public discrediting of the regime's critics, and selective persecution and open harassment of opposition activists and/or supporters. This approach to political control to some degree reproduced similar mechanisms that had enabled regime survival in the late-Soviet period, and fit general trends of repressive policies in a number of contemporary authoritarian regimes. The article discusses causes and mechanisms of the politics of fear in contemporary Russia, its roots in comparative and historical contexts, and strengths and weaknesses of repressive policy in Russia from the viewpoints of the regime, the opposition, and Russian society.     

环境权的本位：从支配环境到环境利益优势

从当前的环境法规及学者的研究可推知,环境权的本位在于人类对环境的支配。这种本位观并未着眼于环境和环境问题的特质,在逻辑上无法自恰;而且由于其背离了环境权的初衷,因而对保护环境也是助益甚少。通过观察这种本位观的不适当性来论证环境权本位的转换,环境权不过是环境利益的复本,法律上对环境利益优势的认同是实现环境权的现实路径。本位的切换将带来视域的转向,以环境利益优势为本位,是更为本源、动态、功能地思考环境权和解决环境问题的路向。这种本位观旨在通过利益指向将环境视为受保护的对象而非支配的对象,如此也更吻合环境权的本质。     

台湾通讯监察制度及其借鉴意义

我国台湾地区的通讯监察制度经2007年修改后进一步得到完善,主要表现在以下方面:有权参与通讯监察的机关分为申请机关、核准机关和执行机关;为防止通讯监察的滥用从多个方面对该措施进行限制;明确规定了通讯监控的协助机构及其义务.在监控范围、立法模式、法律控制体系的构建、监察协助等方面,对我国大陆通信监控制度的构建具有重要的借鉴意义.     

论宏观调控权的性质

宏观调控权作为宏观调控法学的核心范畴，对其性质的理解关乎整个理论体系的架构。基于当下房地产市场宏观调控行为的实证研究，宏观调控权在性质上属于立法权，而宏观经济政策的动态一致性理论赋予了宏观调控权特有的制度功能，从而使宏观调控权有可能成为经济法学上特有的基本范畴之一。     

论解放思想与破除管制迷信

解放思想是社会发展与变革的先导。在管制行政的长期作用下产生了管制迷信，管制迷信的产生有其深刻的经济、政治、思想和文化根源。随着市场经济的深入和政府职能的转变，管制行政在我国正在消减，但并没有彻底铲除，甚至在某些地方和某些领域，仍有相当大的影响，为此，需要进一步解放思想，大力破除管制迷信。要以人民主权思想为先导打造服务型政府，要以塑造公民意识为使命真正做到还权于民，要以发展非政府组织为载体积极构建市民社会。     

Tenure Cycle: A New Perspective on China's Economic Growth

China`s economic growth relies deeply on political incentive. Local government officers` actual tenure plays decisive influence on the local economic growth. Based on 1978-2018 contemporary China local government officers` actual tenure and survey results, this paper concludes that five-year fixed tenure system has gradually shrunk as three-year administration, meanwhile the major local government officers frequently face office change in the third year in office. Accordingly, political tenure and economic factors, especially fixed-asset-investment, shapes the significant tenure cycle featured as an inverted-U shape withthree-years-up and two-years-down. The western scholars adopt political business cycle theory to explain political alternation`s shock to economic adjustment. These existing empirical studies have gradually confirmed that China also has significant political business cycle. This paper proposes that tenure cycle is the decisive core of China`s political business cycle, and China model as well, which forms a new perspective on China`s economic growth. Accordingly, tenure control has also become an important policy tool for the central government's macroeconomic control.     

中国与东盟经济自由贸易区跨国经济犯罪及其控制策略研究

在中国与东盟经济自由贸易区的合作与发展不断深化和加强的进程中,制度的差异、发展的不平衡、特殊的地理环境等因素让竞争中出现了不法手段乃至犯罪手段,跨国经济犯罪即是其表现之一。跨国经济犯罪是跨国犯罪中最为常见且最为严峻的犯罪,是经济全球化最明显的负面影响。通过对跨国经济犯罪、中国与东盟成员国间跨国经济犯罪现状与原因的分析,进而探求中国与东盟成员国间控制跨国经济犯罪的有效策略。     

高科技语境下的电子信息犯罪

电子信息犯罪是现代高科技发展的衍生物。不法分子运用窃听、窃录、窃照、发送不良手机短信、制造计算机病毒、伪造信用卡和破坏互联网传输功能等手段，严重危害国家信息安全，实施商业欺诈，侵犯社会组织和公民的隐私权，对经济发展、社会和谐造成极大威胁。面对这一新的挑战，我们必须采取法律的、技术的手段进行控制和防范。     

档案信息资源的开发利用

本文论述了近年来传统的档案管理向着全面的信息管理和信息服务的转变和发展的现实 ,其中着重论述了档案编研的涵义、性质、业务及组织实施等 ,并提出了对编研人员的素质要求