中国古代文史与毛泽东军事思想的话语构建

毛泽东一生酷爱读中国古代文史,并形成了一种读书治国、治军的理念。毛泽东在诠释新民主主义革命和社会主义现代化军事建设的过程中,点评和使用了大量的中国古代文学与史学。他在遨游于中国古代文史时,不仅探索到了夺取革命胜利的妙道真经,而且借鉴了古代文史中经验教训的合理内核为社会主义军事建设提供了有益指导,更是承继了古代文史中的军事建设辩证法思想,为理顺治军大业提供了理论支撑。探讨中国古代文史与毛泽东军事思想的话语体系构建有助于学好历史,用好历史,构建中国气派、中国特色的话语体系。     

Migration and Healthcare Reforms in Spain: Symbolic Politics,Converging Outputs,Oppositions from the Field

ABSTRACT

Migrants’ healthcare entitlement represents a conflictive issue in the political battlefield, with research pointing towards the determinant role of party politics in determining policy outputs. Addressing the 2012 healthcare reform and 2018 counter-reform adopted in Spain by a right-wing and left-wing government respectively and drawing on qualitative analysis of parties’ discourses and policy measures, we argue that ideological differences along the healthcare-migration nexus were overemphasised to play symbolic politics. Partisan competition had less impact on actual outputs, while clashes between the central and regional governments, path-dependent practices and opposition from multiple venues played a central role in the policymaking process.     

The legitimization and institutionalization of ‘parental alienation’ in the Province of Quebec

ABSTRACT

This article examines the legitimization and institutionalization of ‘parental alienation’ discourse in the Province of Quebec, Canada. It draws upon an analysis of 31 documents (legislation, research reports and articles, training documents, professional documents and media articles) and interviews with 13 key informants, who were selected based on their knowledge of ‘parental alienation’ in research, policies or practices. The research findings reveal that the legitimization and institutionalization of ‘parental alienation’ discourse is a more recent process than in other provinces and countries, but that it has now permeated child custody as well as child protection proceedings. Academic researchers and media have been instrumental in this legitimization and institutionalization process, while the role played by changes to child protection policies is more ambiguous. The findings reveal researchers’ and experts’ tendency to distance themselves from Gardner’s controversial work on ‘parental alienation syndrome’ and to address the critiques by proposing new approaches and new concepts. However, the terms ‘parental alienation syndrome’, ‘parental alienation’ and ‘alienating behaviours’ are often used interchangeably, and assessment practices tend to rely on similar indicators.     

房产税制度中建设用地使用权刍议

我国宪法规定土地归国家和集体所有,而税法规定房产税的缴纳主体为产权所有人。实践中对个人征收住宅房产税时,应考虑将住宅建设用地使用权价值予以扣除。考察英美法系和大陆法系国家经验,我国房产税试点中有两种征税模式可供选择:一是将住宅的土地使用税合并至房地产税中一并征收;二是在房地产税的计税依据中扣减住宅建设用地使用权的价值,同时对个人住宅建设用地使用权征收土地使用税。     

民间文学艺术作品权利归属之次序探析

《民间文学艺术作品著作权保护条例（征求意见稿）》第5条（权利归属）规定，民间文学艺术作品的著作权属于特定的民族、族群或者社群。此规定值得商榷。界定民间文学艺术作品权利主体应当坚持个人优位主体、集体常态主体、国家候补主体的基本顺次，方能契合保障民间文学艺术作品的有序使用，鼓励民间文学艺术传承发展的立法宗旨。     

对著作人身权转让的思考

学界对版权贸易中精神权利的协调问题有四种理论,即精神权利穷竭说、人身权利放弃论、人身权利合理使用论、精神权利转让论。通过比较分析,我们认为允许精神权利转让是可行的。     

试析法定许可与数据库版权保护

接受法定许可,是数据库为适应网络信息储存、传播及利用的新技术条件的需要,也是满足数字时代权利分配与利益平衡的需要。     

我国人事行政公开制度探讨——兼谈公务员知情权的构建与完善

我国人事行政公开是行政公开制度的一项重要内容.本文试通过对目前我国人事行政公开制度的现状与存在问题的反思,初步探讨建立我国人事行政公开制的可能性和必要性.并围绕公务员知情权的权建与完善这一核心问题,说明建立我国人事行政公开制度对于保障公务员基本合法权益,促使我国人事行政管理早日真正实现法制化管理的重要性价值和现实意义.     

环境侵权行为之界定

环境侵权行为是随着环境问题的出现而产生的,是一种特殊侵权行为,其具有不同于一般侵权行为的特征,如行为主体的不平等性;行为方式的间接性;行为过程的缓慢性以及行为后果的公害性。环境侵权行为侵害的对象主要是公民的环境权,而且违法性不是环境侵权民事责任的必要条件。