Male MPs,electoral vulnerability and the substantive representation of women's interests

What are the political conditions affecting male MPs’ willingness to represent women's interests in parliament? This paper explores the role of electoral vulnerability in this regard and analyzes whether male MPs’ re-election prospects affect their likelihood of paying attention to women's concerns. Theoretically, we expect that male MPs are not blamed if they do not represent women's interests but can gain additional credit for doing so. Thus, male MPs should be more likely to speak on behalf of women if their electoral vulnerability is high and if they need to win additional votes to be re-elected. Empirically, the paper analyzes the representation of women's issues in the British House of Commons, by using Early Day Motions tabled preceding the General Elections in 2001, 2005, 2010 and 2015. The results show that male MPs are more likely to represent women's interests when their re-election is at risk.     

The Legal Dimensions of Whole-Process People’s Democracy

The concept of whole-process people’s democracy can be analyzed in terms of four the rule of law dimensions: continuous democracy, authentic democracy, extensive democracy and consultative democracy. Continuous democracy means that democracy provides a continuous and uninterrupted mechanism in terms of stage, time and space, which can ensure the continuous participation of the people in the management of state and social affairs. Authentic democracy is not only embodied creation of opportunities and conditions for the people to have more channels and methods of participation in the management of state and social affairs, but is also reflected in the process of democratic practice, including the protection of legitimate rights and interests of the minority. Extensive democracy means that the people are fully and deeply involved in the management of state and social affairs as well as their own affairs, from the operation of the state system to social life at the community level, and from pre-election to post-election. Consultative democracy is a means of realizing people’s democracy in the whole process. It applies consultation and seeks truth, aiming at building consensus. Moreover, it integrates various channels of consultation, and integrates democracy into all aspects of the work of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and government and in all aspects of the people’s political and social life.     

基于12s rRNA的犀牛角制品DNA条形码鉴定分析

目的通过对几种涉案犀牛角制品的12s rRNA条形码序列比对分析,探析12s rRNA在犀牛角制品种属鉴定中的应用可行性。方法以3个案件中的涉案犀牛角制品为材料,采用改良的基因组DNA提取方法,PCR扩增DNA条形码片段12s rRNA。结果通过序列比对与分析,表明12s rRNA可将涉案犀牛角制品鉴定到种的水平。结论 DNA条形码12s rRNA可以作为一个新手段对形态上无法鉴别的犀牛角制品进行准确的种属鉴定,为案件的定性与量刑提供可靠的依据。     

The utopia of suburbia: the unchanging past and limitless future in Doraemon

The long-running Japanese children's media franchise Doraemon is commonly interpreted both inside and outside academic discourse as a representation of a positive vision of the future, an analysis based partially on its portrayal of a lovable robot. This view is supported by the series' use of ‘science’ to represent unlimited accessibility, and the branding of the series as a companion to children's scientific education. Doraemon's celebration of the future's boundless potential is complicated, however, by the impulse in recent works to reject the same notion of ‘progress’ on which the series relies. The works remain frozen in a romanticised vision of 1960s’ Japan, and have come to connote childhood nostalgia while presenting characters that do not grow or change over time. In the 2008 film Nobita to Midori no Kyojinden, the perpetual act of returning that defines much of Doraemon today is taken to a dramatic extreme, as a pre-modern ideal becomes the blueprint for both morality and might. Doraemon constructs temporal mixtures that simultaneously glorify both the past and the future.     

从“尼克松主义”到“再平衡”战略——再思考美国亚太战略的中国因素

本文通过比较“尼克松主义”与“再平衡”战略对中国产生的不同影响,指出中国只有从外交、经济和军事三个方面综合理解美国的“再平衡”战略,采取灵活的战略应对,才能保证自“尼克松主义”以来开创的中美关系的健康发展。     

新时期中国妇女参政绩效与对策：1993～2013年

20世纪90年代初以来,党和政府高度重视男女平等问题,并制定了一系列的法律、法规等方针政策鼓励、扶持妇女参政。时值社会主义市场经济体制确立这一特殊历史时期,妇女地位受到市场规则的挑战,这在一定程度上抵消了第四次世界妇女大会带来的积极变化,使本应取得长足进步的妇女参政事业受到了一定影响,但整体上我国妇女政治参与呈现出连续20年稳定发展的局面。这其中的得失成败、经验教训值得总结,从微观、中观、宏观各个层面采取措施加大妇女参政步伐非常必要,妇女参政大潮蓄势待发。     

全球化背景下女子学院的挑战与应对--特色发展与团结合作

全球化背景下女子学院面临越来越多的挑战,应对策略应是在坚守传统优势的同时,不断创新,跨越突破。山东女子学院在60多年的发展中积累了一些值得推广的经验,主要有三条：强化女性教育特色,不断提升办学质量;勇于担当社会责任,学校与社会共进步;拓展团结合作渠道,开放办学获共赢。     

坚持马克思主义指导地位发展当代中国的女性学和女性研究

马克思主义妇女理论和女性主义理论在根本出发点、核心议题、研究方法和目标指向上是一致的,坚持马克思主义的指导地位是当代中国女性研究和女性学发展的必然要求。当代中国女性研究和女性学发展要旗帜鲜明地坚持马克思主义的指导地位,借鉴和吸收中国传统文化和西方理论流派,形成中国特色的女性学和女性研究。     

论女性学的学科系统性与专业性

以习近平总书记在哲学社会科学工作座谈会上的讲话精神为指导,具体描述我国女性学学科系统性与专业性的丰富内涵,深入分析发展中的我国女性学保持学科系统性与专业性的重要意义、存在的问题及其主要原因,并对如何更好地彰显本学科的系统性和专业性特点展开对策思考,具有重要的理论和实践价值。