Terrorism,violence against the public,and the media: The Australian approach

This paper examines the balance between the apparently competing objectives of government and the media in the general area of violence against the public and details the Australian model for handling issues associated with terrorism and the media. Australia's counterterrorism strategy may be considered holistic, going beyond the idea of a comprehensive capability for response to an actual public incident to include preventive measures and enhancement of the national security environment, suggesting that all elements of the society, including the media, regard security as a cooperative endeavor. These elements have been developed in the “National Anti‐Terrorist Plan” (NATP), developed by Australia's Standing Advisory Committee on Commonwealth/State Cooperation for Prevention against Violence (SAC‐PAV). For the past several years, the SAC‐PAV has been developing a basic strategic guide to provide structure for its many activities, and the committee has agreed that the NATP requires a fourfold strategy for dealing with the media: (1) public communication policies and guidelines, (2) incorporating media response and incident management strategies, (3) media training, and (4) physical controls. In addition, the SAC‐PAV has formulated a set of guidelines for the media to apply when covering terrorist incidents, indicating clearly what crisis managers and counterterrorism response organizations expect of media handling of public crises.     

浅析对老年人犯罪减免刑罚

《刑法修正案(八)》对老年人犯罪采取宽宥的量刑态度,符合老年人刑事责任能力减弱的客观情况,既体现了刑罚的个别化,又是中国法律“恤刑”传统的表现.     

刍议法律的经济分析理论结构

法律的经济分析理论自产生发展至今,已成为法学理论的一个重要分支,要想正确认识和运用这一理论,必须对其理论结构进行详细的研究。法律的经济分析理论结构包括四个方面,即法律的经济分析理论的内涵、法律的经济分析理论的哲学基础、法律的经济分析遵循的原则、法律的经济分析的方法和基本定理。     

浅析公安机关侦查审讯中犯罪嫌疑人的微表情

俗语说"出门看天色,进门看脸色",此"色"俗指人类常常表现出的一种细微表情,是人们在不经意间通过一些表情把内心的想法表达给对方的一种行为方式。公安机关在侦查审讯中有效地运用微表情观察技巧,能够在辨认被讯问人员是否有隐藏犯罪行为时起到突破作用,是审讯过程中抓住其最真实心理活动的有效手段。虽然这些信息存在的时间极短,但就是因为这些举动是不经意的,往往会在侦查讯问中起到"四两拨千斤"的奇效,使讯问有针对性、目的性,避免冤假错案,有助于提高审讯工作的效率和效果。     

Diversity in times of austerity: documenting resistance in the academy

What happens to feminism in the university is parallel to what happens to feminism in other venues under economic restructuring: while the impoverished nation is forced to cut social services and thereby send women back to the hierarchy of the family, the academy likewise reduces its footprint in interdisciplinary structures and contains academic feminists back to the hierarchy of departments and disciplines. When the family and the department become powerful arbiters of cultural values, women and feminist academics by and large suffer: they either accept a diminished role or are pushed to compete in a system they recognize as antithetical to the foundational values of feminist priorities of social justice. Collaborative work to nurture diversity and interdisciplinarity does not register as individual accomplishment. This paper considers the necessity of this type of academic work to further the vision of a society committed to the collective values espoused by feminism and other areas in social justice.     

单位犯罪若干问题再研究

单位犯罪是市场经济的必然产物。随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立 ,单位犯罪问题逐渐增多。但是在当前的司法实践中 ,对单位犯罪的认识仍存在许多误区 ,影响了打击力度。     

虚增工程款收取回扣行为的刑事认定研究——以台湾地区的相关经验为借鉴

国家工作人员通过虚增工程款收取回扣的行为尚无明确法律规定加以刑事认定,亦无专门学说加以借鉴。国家工作人员虚增工程款收取之回扣在本质上不属于我国法律中对回扣的认定,但可包含于台湾地区回扣之范围内。鉴于此,台湾地区关于回扣的司法认定对于大陆地区探讨国家工作人员虚增工程款收取回扣行为的刑事认定具有借鉴意义。     

有组织犯罪的特点及治理对策

本文主要阐述了有组织犯罪的特点及治理对策 ,试图从历史与现实的角度分析现阶段我国有组织犯罪的主要特征 ,从宏观和微观的结合上提出打击和防控有组织犯罪的对策措施。笔者认为 ,有组织犯罪是国际社会面对的严重问题 ,也是我国维护政治安定和社会稳定必须正视解决的特殊犯罪现象。基于此 ,文章具体分析了我国现阶段有组织犯罪的五大特点 ,并提出治理有组织犯罪的四方面对策。     

对国家被害的初步研究

国家具有政治统治与社会管理双重职能 ,政治统治职能只能以社会管理职能为基础才能实施。被害人学的研究范畴应当是直接遭受犯罪侵害的自然人、法人(单位 )、国家。国家被害客观存在 ,国家是犯罪侵害的基本主体。当前我国的国家被害现象十分严重 ,国家的社会管理职能偏弱 ,已经在一定程度上影响了国家统治职能的实现。法学界必须强化保护国家利益的意识 ,重视对国家被害的研究。     

社区矫正审前社会调查评估制度之程序构建

审前社会调查评估是人民法院适用社区矫正的一个前置性程序.目前,我国社区矫正审前社会调查评估制度在实践操作中存在着启动程序的随意性、启动主体的单一性、启动时间的滞后性、调查内容不统一、调查报告低质化以及调查评估报告效力上的不确定性等问题.本文认为,社区矫正审前社会调查评估制度的启动程序应强调启动主体的多样性和启动时间的前移,调查程序强调关注被害人的权利,审前社会调查评估报告则由检察机关通过量刑建议、监狱机关通过假释建议的方式使用.