试论台胞在大陆的抗日活动及其对台湾前途命运的思考——兼评所谓日据时期台湾人的“台独”运动

日据时期,一批台湾同胞在大陆组织抗日团体、从事抗日活动,他们一方面积极支持祖国的反帝爱国斗争,另一方面又与岛内的反殖民斗争相呼应,声援台湾人民的民族运动。同时,更针对台湾的前途命运提出了＂要独立,也要回归祖国＂的主张。这里的＂独立＂是针对宗主国日本的＂独立＂,他们的最终诉求是要返回到祖国的大家庭中。因此,日据时期台湾人的所谓＂台独运动＂与爱国爱台其实毫不矛盾,＂台独＂史观论者想在这里寻找其历史的依据,恐怕是件徒劳的事情。     

教育系统下少数民族文化的传承及动力因子

少数民族文化传承是教育系统内子系统之间有机结合、合力运行的过程,而推动教育系统运行的动力因子家庭教育、学校教育和社会教育,在运行中必须遵循有序性、协调性、互补性的原则,才能够保障教育系统内少数民族文化的顺利传承。     

Corporate power in Australian policy making: The case of unfair contract laws

There is increasing concern about the impact of corporate power on Australian policy making. This article examines the dynamics of corporate influence by examining the battle between big business and small business over “unfair contract” laws. It explores whether big business exerted disproportionate power, and if it did whether it was structural, ideational, or instrumental power. It finds that while recent scholarship has been focused on structural and ideational sources of power, there is strong evidence of a narrowly conceived instrumental power exerting considerable influence within both of the major parties. Further, it concludes this form of instrumental power presents the most serious threat to democratic policy making.     

Providing information and building capacity: interest group involvement in the application of EU law

Practical implementation has attracted significant scholarly attention in the European Union in the last decade, and the EU compliance literature started to focus more on the players in the domestic arena to help understand the application of EU law. However, a systematic analysis on interest group activities at the application stage is yet to be conducted. Relying on enforcement and management approaches, this article argues that interest groups act as providers of legal and technical information that are needed for correct application of EU law. Also, interest groups actively demand information from political actors to build internal capacity during this period. The results show that interest groups act as providers of information, but only in the national political arena. Moreover, motivation to learn is another factor that explains the level of access seeking during application, and this type of interaction takes place in both European and national venues.     

析我国民族宗教群体性事件的成因、特点及处置对策

建国以来,我国各民族间和睦相处,呈现出民族团结、经济发展、政治稳定、社会进步的大好局面。但在新的历史条件下,也存在一些不容忽视的问题,如有些地方民族宗教群体性事件时有发生,影响社会稳定和民族团结。民族宗教地区因为其特殊的历史背景、文化传统以及其特殊地位、作用,成为国内不稳定的一个潜在因素。因此,探索和研究新形势下民族宗教群体性事件的成因、特点和处置对策。对于减少由民族与宗教问题引起的群体性事件,改善民族间的关系,维护国家安全和祖国统一,构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要意义。     

网络条件下学术期刊选题策划的新思路

选题策划是学术期刊办刊过程中至关重要的一环,是编辑主体性的实现形式,选题策划强烈地体现着编辑的主体意识和主编的办刊思路,也体现了学术期刊的定位和特色。在网络条件下学术期刊进行选题策划的新思路主要表现在两个方面。充分有效地利用网络提供的海量学术信息,不仅对拓宽编辑的学术视野,提升编辑的学术敏感度有极大帮助,而且对于编辑为学术期刊进行选题策划也提供了新的思路和视角。     

论护国运动中的联邦主义

在护国军政府中,无论是欧事研究会,还是进步党和西南地方实力派,都有联邦主义诉求,这使得护国运动具有强烈的联邦主义色彩。联邦主义的出现,既有其一定的思想基础,又有浓厚的工具主义色彩。随着护国运动的结束,联邦主义逐渐沉寂。20世纪20年代初,在中国空前分裂的特殊格局下,联邦主义又演变为声势浩大的联省自治思潮和运动。     

关于党政干部“弱势群体”问题的现实思考

党政干部＂弱势群体＂是指官场中的边缘人,是处于工作＂边缘化＂、人员＂地域化＂、思想＂程式化＂状态的党政干部。党政干部＂弱势群体＂问题产生的原因是多方面的,既有历史的原因,也有体制的原因,更有干部自身的原因。这一问题的产生,其负面影响是消极而严重的,我们必须从加强干部队伍建设的层面予以重视和解决。主要路径是：一是加强干部思想教育;二是构建科学的干部考评与选拔制度;三是干部根据时代发展要求,自觉加强学习,提高自身素质和核心竞争力。     

RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS FOR SECONDARY GIRLS OF INCARCERATED PARENTS

In a review of the literature on child gender and gender‐specific effects for children of incarcerated parents, the present paper examines what we do and do not know about gender‐specific protective and risk factors for children of incarcerated parents. The nuanced effects of parental separation based on child gender are offered, drawn from secondary level girls in an all‐female support group operated at a secondary school in Little Rock, Arkansas for the past six years. Other programs are examined that evidence gender‐specific effects for boys and girls in those programs. A few basic statistical indices suggest that the gender of an adolescent separated from his or her incarcerated parents has differential impacts to be better studied and possibly considered in service programming. The results may enhance the outcomes for the girls, and perhaps the boys.     

环境正义:环境法学的范式转移

正义是弥久常新的议题,随着"环境时代"的到来,正义也被赋予新的含义,环境正义成为环境时代的正义范式。环境是社会建构的,环境问题的真正根源是社会关系和社会结构的非正义性。环境正义主张所有地区与人群包括弱势群体有免于遭受环境损害的自由,有对干净的土地、空气、水和其他自然环境平等享用的权利,经由社会资源的公平分配达致可持续发展以提升民众的福祉。因此,环境法学研究应当走出"全称命题"与"重自然轻人类"的传统路径,其范式应当转移到环境正义议题。