Really Responsive Regulation

Really Responsive Regulation seeks to add to current theories of enforcement by stressing the case for regulators to be responsive not only to the attitude of the regulated firm but also to the operating and cognitive frameworks of firms; the institutional environment and performance of the regulatory regime; the different logics of regulatory tools and strategies; and to changes in each of these elements. The approach pervades all the different tasks of enforcement activity: detecting undesirable or non-compliant behaviour; developing tools and strategies for responding to that behaviour; enforcing those tools and strategies; assessing their success or failure; and modifying them accordingly. The value of the approach is shown by outlining its potential application to UK environmental and fisheries controls. Putting the system into effect is itself challenging but failing to regulate really responsively can constitute an expensive process of shooting in the dark.     

执行程序中船舶价款的分配

按照法律规定的船舶价款分配程序,探讨分配过程中可能出现的一些实务问题,如债权登记与受偿程序和执行中的参与分配程序的比较,债权登记的范围、期限与形式,债权分配的顺位等。     

城市管理综合执法手段的合比例原则考察

城市管理综合执法手段的实质就是相对集中行政处罚权行使的具体方法、方式,有其丰富的表现形式,实践中由行政综合执法机关依法进行自由裁量。通过运用比例原则的三个子原则剖析实践中城市管理综合执法手段的行使,提出从立法、执法和司法三个方面来运用比例原则以对城市管理综合执法手段的行使进行有效控制。     

规制的公共实施论评述

规制公共实施论是新比较经济学的一个热点研究领域。公共实施论的积极之处在于,强调对政府的中性态度,强调不同制度结构决定着规制实施能力的差别,强调从实施能力角度重新理解交易费用等,但在对规制的公共实施论的实践含义、认识含义与基本设定方面,却存在不可忽视的缺陷,文章就以上问题对公共实施论进行了较为全面的述评。     

我国民事执行回转理论基础与制度构造的革新

我国民事执行回转制度一方面因在实践运行中背离民事诉讼法的立法趣旨,出现了“审执合一”的程序构造和可能被执行回转之诉替代之问题;另一方面因生成于传统职权主义诉讼体制,又面临着理论基础和制度构造都需要彻底改造的问题。相较于其他被执行财产事后救济制度,民事执行回转制度对于实现诉讼经济和诉讼迅速的理念,促成纠纷一次性或最大化解决,有着十分明显的制度优势。因此,将民事执行回转制度由职权进行主义运行模式改造成贯彻处分权主义的运行模式,使之在保留原有制度功能及优势的同时,又符合新时代民事诉讼的发展需要,是当下民事强制执行法立法过程中应予充分考虑和努力解决的重大课题。具体制度构建上,应将不当得利之债规定为民事执行回转制度的实体法基础,并将其定性为实质诉讼规范;坚持审执分立的程序构造和排除另诉的处理方案;将回转制度规定在民事诉讼法“审判程序”编中,并设立裁判解释程序。     

法治公安背景下的执法规范化建设——以广西柳州市公安机关执法规范化建设为例

在打造法治公安背景下,柳州市公安局结合实际、突出特点,强力推进执法规范化建设,主动适应法治中国建设带来的新变化,围绕建设法治公安的目标,将执法规范化建设作为一项统领公安工作的基础性、长期性和系统性工程,进一步提升理念、强化培训,着力培养合格的执法主体;全程监督、精细管理,着力优化严格的执法管理;强化保障、提高质效,着力打牢坚实的执法基础,全力打造执法规范升级版,不断提升公安法治化水平。     

构建和谐社会对行政执法的影响

和谐社会是人类文明社会追求的一种理想社会形态,而依法治国与依法行政是实现与构建和谐社会的必备要求,本文从行政执法的角度分析构建和谐社会对行政执法的影响,以期待完善行政执法质量,提高行政执法水平,实现和谐社会。     

Law Enforcement Lessons Learned from Hurricane Katrina

Major disasters represent infrequent events that often require response organizations to vicariously learn from the experiences of others in order to improve their operations. A primary mechanism for such knowledge diffusion is the different practitioner and empirical journals for the organizational fields that comprise disaster response. A review of the literature for the law enforcement field, however, reveals that little attention is given to how these organizations manage actual disasters. In particular, the presentation of organizational experiences, whether through case studies or other methodologies, is very limited in the practitioner and empirical literature of this field. This represents a considerable problem for improvements of disaster response operations given that law enforcement agencies represent a key component in such efforts. The research presented in this article is an effort to fill this knowledge gap and thereby facilitate organizational learning to improve future law enforcement disaster response activities. The authors traveled to Mississippi and Louisiana after Hurricane Katrina to examine the response efforts of state and local law enforcement agencies to the storm. The findings from this research are reported here in a lessons‐learned format to inform law enforcement disaster response policy.     

论监狱人民警察执法的语言艺术

文章在分析了提高监狱人民警察执法语言文明的重要性和必要性、指出了当前我国监狱人民警察执法语言中存在的问题、阐述了提高监狱人民警察执法语言艺术的途径、强调了在提高监狱人民警察≮方面素质的同时，重点阐释了在监管改造服刑人员实际工作中，监狱人民警察应根据不同的执法对象、灵活地运用语言艺术、采用规范文明的执法语言。