女性犯罪防控问题研究——以河北省女子监狱的调查为视角

随着社会经济、文化的多元化发展,女性犯罪问题凸显,更有效地预防和控制女性犯罪,是推进社会和谐的要义之一.通过实证材料的分析,从生理、心理、社会、家庭等多角度分析女性犯罪的原因,进而剖析女性犯罪的特征及其危害,提出有针对性的女性犯罪防控措施,以建立较为系统、完善的女性犯罪防控体系.     

THE REPRODUCTIVE AND PARENTAL RIGHTS OF INCARCERATED MOTHERS

Acknowledging the explosive growth in the number of incarcerated women in the United States, this Note critically examines the current treatment of mothers and expectant mothers in the U.S. prison system. This Note highlights the severe inadequacy of current prison policies and accompanying maltreatment of incarcerated women and their children, especially with regard to the frequent separation of mothers from their children and the poor health care available to expectant mothers. The damage inflicted by current prison policies must be comprehensively redressed through the creation of prison nursery programs, halfway houses, the provision of optimal prenatal care, and the elimination of the draconian practice of shackling pregnant women. Such reforms will not only benefit incarcerated women and their children, but will also deter recidivism and promote the welfare of the community at large.     

中国女性流动人口状况研究

根据2005年全国1%人口抽样调查数据推算,当前全国女性流动人口数量已达到7385万人,占据全国流动人口的半壁江山。本文采用2005年全国1%人口抽样调查数据,对女性流动人口的基本状况及流动特征进行全面分析,为更好的服务女性流动人口提供参考。     

A LIFE‐COURSE PERSPECTIVE ON SPIRITUALITY AND DESISTANCE FROM CRIME*

Spirituality is a component of many drug and alcohol treatment strategies, and faith‐based programming is also common within prison settings. Yet research on religiosity—crime linkages has often relied on general youth or adult samples or has included a short time line for gauging positive effects. Life‐course researchers focused on serious delinquents, in turn, have often emphasized other factors associated with long‐term crime patterns, such as marital attachment and job stability, or the criminality of the individual's social ties. This study draws on quantitative and qualitative data derived from a long‐term follow‐up of a sample of serious adolescent male and female offenders to explore the role of spirituality and religious participation as influences on adult patterns of criminal involvement (N= 152). The respondents were first interviewed as adolescents, in 1982, and again as adults in 1995 and 2003. Results of longitudinal analyses that take into account self‐report and incarceration histories at both time periods do not reveal a significant association between these indices of religiosity and the likelihood of evidencing a pattern of sustained desistance. Our analysis of indepth life‐history interviews conducted with most respondents over these two time periods and 41 additional interviews focused specifically on spirituality and religion are used to explore in more detail the promise and challenges associated with relying on religiosity as a catalyst for sustained behavior change.     

中国现代文学中的日本形象

以鲁迅、郭沫若、郁达夫等人为代表的 2 0年代的留日作家 ,在其作品中对日本社会的政治结构、风土人情、教育体制、自然景观等均有比较详细的描述。这类作品中频繁出现的日本女子形象系列 ,可以讲 ,已经成为众多中国人心目中的一种理想的女性形象原型     

中国古代妇女史研究的范式转移与问题意识

由于观念以及历史的原因,学界对于中国古代妇女史的研究长期处于低谷,但伴随着19世纪末西学东渐思潮以及西方女权主义思想的冲击,这一领域的研究逐渐升温,并在19世纪末至20世纪初、20世纪中期至70年代、20世纪80年代至今这三个大的历史时期内分别产生了不同的研究范式和问题意识。而这些研究范式和问题意识的不断推进和深化,不仅有助于我们重新理解历史中的女性,更有助于我们重新审视历史和历史进程,从而带动我们重新理解这个不仅仅属于男性,同时也属于女性的共同世界。     

女大学生就业中出现的“急嫁“现象探析

一些女大学生在面临就业难题时,选择了带有功利性的征婚行为,把婚姻视为就业的一条捷径,这容易造成依附心理,导致女大学生自我价值的沦陷,要改变这种“急嫁”心态,需要各方面的努力。     

培训是提高基层女领导环境意识的有效手段--UNDP"妇女与环境"项目中的培训工作

第四次世界妇女大会后,联合国开发计划署(以下简称UNDP)资助中国环境科学学会执行的“中国可持续发展进程中女市长、女企业管理人员能力建设”项目,其核心内容就是对基层女领导和女乡镇企业管理人员进行培训。     

“妇女之家”与贵阳社区建设

妇女是社区建设的主要受益者和重要参与者。社区妇女工作是社区工作的重要组成部分。建设社区“妇女之家”，是深化党群共建，开创创先争优活动，把妇联基层组织建设成为“坚强阵地”和“温暖之家”的重要举措。“妇女之家”在社区建设的过程中多角度、深层次地开展活动，对促进社区两个文明建设有着十分重要的意义。     

关于女大学生维权意识的调查与思考

通过对非法律专业女大学生法律维权意识的问卷调查，可以了解女大学生维权意识的现状，剖析女大学生维权存在的问题及原因，进一步提出增强女大学生维权意识的建议，从而优化高校法制环境，保障女大学生健康成长。