我国司法职务犯罪防治对策探讨——以司法职权运行机制为视角

司法职务犯罪是一种具有严重社会危害性的职务性犯罪,以现代犯罪原因论观之,产生此类犯罪的原因呈现出多元多层次的特点:既受经济因素、文化传统的制约,又受司法运行机制的困扰,还受司法工作人员的素质、立法本身的缺陷、教育缺失或不到位等诸多因素的影响.从司法职权运行机制的独特视角着手,深入剖析引发司法职务犯罪在运行机制层面的成因,并就健全我国司法职权运行机制提出自己的见解,以期构建科学有效的防范对策体系.     

民事执行的检察监督

要实现司法改革的目标,人民法院和人民检察院的司法改革应当齐头并进。目前,人民检察院的民事行政监督工作有很多困难,对民事执行工作的监督还没有开展,文章分析了其中原因,以中外检察制度的本质区别为突破口,论证了加强民事执行监督的必要性和法理依据,并对监督的范围和方式等具体问题阐明了作者的观点。     

犯罪国际化的动因及特点

全球化背景下世界的开放性为犯罪的国际化提供了方便，各国法律、政策的差异性刺激了犯罪的国际化，现代技术的广泛应用为犯罪的国际化提供了技术支持．全球化引起的“失范状态”加剧了犯罪国际化的倾向。全球化形势下犯罪国际化是以计算机网络信息技术为其主要手段、以有组织犯罪为其主要形态、以毒品犯罪和洗钱犯罪为其典型犯罪类型并以黑社会性质的犯罪为其主要发展趋势的。     

To block or not to block: European approaches to content regulation,and implications for freedom of expression

Based on the limited effectiveness of state laws, and lack of harmonization at international level a number of states started to introduce policies to block access to Internet content and websites deemed illegal which are situated outside their legal jurisdiction. However, blocking policies are not always subject to due process principles, decisions are not necessarily taken by the courts of law, and often administrative bodies or Internet hotlines run by the private sector decide which content or website should be subject to blocking. Therefore, increasingly, the compatibility of blocking action is questioned with regards to the fundamental right of freedom of expression. This article assesses significant developments at the pan-European level with regards to the development, and implementation of Internet content blocking policies. Adaptation of content blocking policies from certain member states of both the European Union and the Council of Europe will be used to assess the nature and implementation of access blocking policies. It will be argued that there could be a breach of Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights if blocking measures or filtering tools are used at state level to silence politically motivated speech on the Internet.     

我国警检关系之协调模式探析

目前警检双方常常在刑事诉讼中发生冲突,以致有时不能准确高效地完成刑事诉讼的根本任务。为走出警检冲突的困境,有人提出检察引导侦查这一新型警检关系模式。     

农村实用人才教育培训中存在的问题及对策

在大力推进社会主义新农村建设的今天,农村实用人才的教育培训问题显得尤为重要。本文通过对吉林省农村实用人才教育培训现状的分析,找出存在的一些问题,并提出了具体的对策建议。     

论法治、人治与德治的关系——中国与西方人治、法治思想之比较

自古以来中国与西方就一直存在着人治与法治之争。在理论上,古往今来的既有提倡人治的,又有提倡法治的,还有主张二者相结合的,这场论战直到现在也未形成定论;在实践上,在中西方都是实施人治的历史悠而久,实施法治的历史、法治的推行困难重重。目前的情况也只能说明人治与法治并存,并没有谁取得了决定性的胜利。在现有条件下,我们可以认为,相比人治或者法治,将人治和法治相结合似乎更为可行和合理。在当今的中国,我们要真正实现理想社会的目标,应当构建起一种符合我国国情和历史传统的治理模式———＂以法治为本,重视德治,兼顾人治＂———在努力实现以法治为治国之本的前提下,在充分发挥人的治国作用的同时,以法治和德治共同制约人治,以达到三者的和谐与统一。     

在沪外国人“三非”案件的发案趋势与世博后的防控对策

在沪外国人"三非"案件的增多,不仅影响了上海市社会治安的稳定,而且扰乱了正常的出入境管理秩序。公安机关要以世博安保工作为契机,完善"三非"案件的防控对策。     

Competitive Liberalization,Competitive Imperialism,and Intellectual Property

Aggressive pursuit of free trade agreements (FTAs) and customs unions (CUs) by major and minor trading powers alike challenges the conventional wisdom in favor of such pursuit – competitive liberalization. An equally plausible explanation for an active bilateral and regional trade agreement policy, one which effectively de-emphasizes multilateralism, may be competitive imperialism. The protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights is one area in which new provisions, going beyond multilateral rules, are being negotiated and written into FTAs and CUs. Such provisions may yield insights into which characterization of bilateralism and regionalism – competitive liberalization or competitive imperialism – is more apt. Rice Distinguished Professor, The University of Kansas, School of Law, Green Hall, 1535 West 15th Street, Lawrence, KS 66045-7577, USA. Tel. +1-785-8649224. Fax. +1-785-8645054. www.law.ku.edu. J.D., Harvard (1989); M.Sc., Oxford (1986); M.Sc., London School of Economics (1985); A.B., Duke (1984). Marshall Scholar (1984-86). Member, Council on Foreign Relations, Royal Society for Asian Affairs, and Fellowship of Catholic Scholars. Author, Modern GATT Law (Sweet & Maxwell 2005), International Trade Law: Theory and Practice (2nd ed. 2000, 3rd ed. forthcoming 2007-08), and Trade, Development, and Social Justice (Carolina Academic Press 2003). I am thankful to my Research Assistant, Mr. David R. Jackson (B.A., George Mason University, 1992; J.D. Class of 2007, University of Kansas), for his indispensable help on this work. I also am grateful to Dr. Mohammed El Said, University of Central Lancashire (UCLAN), for his consistent support and friendship, and for what he has taught and continues to teach me about international trade and intellectual property.     

中美警务技能战术教学训练之比较

加强中美警察在警务技能战术教学训练的研究,对中美警察警务技能与战术的课程设置、教学内容及训练方法、教官队伍建设等多方面加以比较,提出学习美国警察在警务技能战术教学训练方面先进的经验和做法,以促进我国警察在技能战术教学训练方面的发展