提高办刊质量创建名栏工程 --在全国成人高校学报系统联络中心 2005年年会暨编辑学学术研讨会上的讲话

不断提高刊物质量,努力创建名栏工程,是成人高校学报编辑部近期的工作目标和努力方向.创建名栏工程应根据教育部的相关精神,结合各个学校学报的自身特点和优势,拟定工作计划,逐步实施.创建名栏工程要求进一步加强编辑队伍建设,不断提高编辑的综合素质.     

非营利组织绩效评估初探

对非营利组织进行绩效评估有助于激励非营利组织更广泛地承担公共责任,提高自身服务质量和效率。非营利组织绩效评估的主要困难在于目前的评估标准易倾向于公益的特殊性,社会公众普遍混淆了效率和公平的关系等。为此,非营利组织绩效评估需要在评估机构、评估体系、社会认同和沟通平台等方面加以改善。     

论加强青少年的科普教育

当代世界科学技术迅猛发展的态势和我国青少年科技普及的现状,要求我们必须积极加强青少年科普教育,培养青少年的科技素质。改革现行的教育体制,是做好这项工作的关键因素之一。     

树立质量保障观念 提高高等教育教学管理质量

建构科学的高等教育质量意识,树立高等教育质量保障观念,构建科学的高等教育质量保障体系,直接关系到高等教育的生存和发展.落实高等教育质量保障工作的实施,重在创新教学管理理念与模式,改革教学管理体制,促进学生个性全面发展.探索和实施高等教育质量保障,提高高等教学管理质量,是实现高等教育管理创新,确保高等教育质量,全面推动高等教育发展的关键因素.     

基于未确知数理论的教学质量评价方法

文章基于教学评价信息不确定性的特点,提出了教学质量评价的未确知数学模型,该模型不仅能得到以区间形式表示的评价结果,也能获得各可能值区间对应的主观可信度,这为教学质量以及其他问题的评价提供了较为合理的方法。实例分析表明,未确知数理论应用于教学质量评价上,在理论上是可行的,评价结果也令人满意。     

乡村振兴背景下农村留守群体的困境、风险与治理

近几年,中国农村留守群体总量在下降,但庞大的留守群体基数及其背后所彰显的乡村治理价值仍具有研究意义。作为乡村传统主体的留守人口在城乡关系的治理博弈中存在资本动力、人际情感、伦理精神、主体理性和价值认同的风险,并在集体行动中得以呈现。而化解留守群体集体行动的风险在于打造全县域治理共同体、完善社会支持帮扶机制、建立村级生态治理体系、锻造基层党组织组织力、重构乡村现代文化体认。     

Parental involvement in adolescent romantic relationships: patterns and correlates

This study examined dimensions of mothers’ and fathers’ involvement in adolescents’ romantic relationships when offspring were age 17. Using cluster analysis, parents from 105 White, working and middle class families were classified as positively involved, negatively involved, or autonomy-oriented with respect to their adolescents’ romantic relationships. Patterns of parental involvement were generally not associated with parent–offspring relationship quality at about adolescent age 13, but earlier parent–offspring relationship quality moderated the associations between parental involvement and adolescent romantic experiences at about age 18. Positive parent–offspring relationship quality buffered the effects of negative parental involvement, whereas poorer parent–offspring relationship quality was a more adaptive context for adolescents of autonomy-oriented parents. Discussion focuses on the importance of parenting practices in adolescent romantic relationships and the emotional climate of parent–offspring relationships as a developmental context for those practices.

The governance of the World Bank: Lessons from the corporate sector

The World Bank Group (WBG) is a multilateral organization as well as a large financial conglomerate. The debate on its governance, however, has mainly focused on how to ensure more inclusive decision-making by strengthening the voice and representation of its entire membership. The WBG’s governance as a set of arrangements that enable the principal (shareholders) to oversee the agent (management) has so far been overlooked, even though the adequacy of such arrangements is relevant in all institutions wherein shareholders delegate to management the achievement of organizational objectives. In reviewing the institutional, historical, and current underpinnings of the WBG’s decision-making, we elaborate on the extent to which the Group follows best-practice corporate governance standards that have been designed with the aim of improving shareholders’ oversight. Drawing from a methodology developed by the IFC, an entity of the WBG, we analyze the Group’s internal governance, highlighting which aspects are furthest from (or closest to) current financial-sector best practices. In so doing, we provide a framework for prioritizing the most critical areas in which the WBG’s governance falls short of private-sector standards, and we identify the nature of possible remedies.

论新闻工作者的现代意识

为适应知识经济时代的要求 ,增强现代意识 ,提高现代素质 ,是新闻队伍建设的当务之急。新闻工作者应解放思想 ,更新观念 ,更新知识 ,努力创新