论保险合同的成立

本文针对我国保险领域里对保险合同的成立问题所存在的一些模糊认识 ,运用合同法的基本理论 ,论述了保险合同 (包括海上保险合同 )的成立要件 ,并提出了判定保险合同是否成立的三项原则。文章还就当前我国所出现的保险营销员的特殊现象 ,阐述了此种现象对保险合同成立的影响 ,并发表了自己的意见。     

论国际航空货物运输承运人责任期间

国际航空货物运输承运人责任期间关系到承运人责任的确立,是处理空运纠纷的关键所在。理论上讲,它是承运人承担责任的时间期限,也是主给付义务期间,其实际法律意义是适用航空法责任制度的期间。为保护幼稚的航空运输业,1929年《华沙公约》实行双要素标准,1999年《蒙特利尔公约》创立的单要素标准延长了承运人责任期间,加大了承运人责任。我国《民用航空法》的双要素标准已不适应实践的要求,作者建议实行"法律上掌管期间"标准。     

The Emergence of the Lithuanian Radical Right Movement, 1922–1927

The article discusses the origins and development of the interwar Lithuanian radical right-wing movement before the coup d’état of December 1926. During the second half of 1922, the first sporadic outbreaks of Lithuanian ultra-patriotism occurred. They were carried out by veterans of the independence wars and students – both representatives of the “tautininkai (patriotic) stream.” In parallel, during the period 1923–1927, another two separate groups started operating as right-wing political parties: the pro-fascist movement coordinated by the Christian Democrats, and the “Secret Officers Union” allied with the “Lithuanian Nationalist Union” (Tautininkai). These three groups and their interrelations comprised the core of the early Lithuanian radical right. By focusing on the destabilizing role of war veterans, the author is explicit about the connection between the war and the radicalization of politics in interwar Lithuania.     

Absent yet popular? Explaining news visibility of Members of the European Parliament

Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) represent their citizens in European Union policy making, having the power to approve, amend or reject the near majority of legislation. The media inform EU citizens about their representatives and are able to hold them publicly accountable. However, we know little about whether, and to what extent, MEPs are visible in the news. This study investigates the visibility of MEPs in national broadsheets in Britain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Italy. It seeks to explain individual‐level variation by employing an original dataset of news visibility of 302 MEPs over a period of 25 months (September 2009–September 2011) and tests the applicability of the news values and mirror theories in the context of supranational politics. The results show that political office, length of tenure and domestic party leadership have a positive effect. Legislative activities have a mixed effect on MEP news visibility. Attendance negatively affects news visibility, while non‐attached MEPs receive more news coverage. In short, despite the core supranational nature of EP legislative politics, MEP news visibility primarily depends on journalists’ domestic considerations. This informs both our understanding of MEP parliamentary behaviour and journalism studies in the context of the EU.     

社会主义初级阶段与人的全面发展

人的全面发展是马克思设想的共产主义社会人的存在与发展的最高理想状态,但同时,人的全面发展又是一个长期的逐步实现的自然历史过程,社会主义初级阶段是人的全面发展的必经环节,从这一阶段人的全面发展到共产主义社会人的全面发展的实现,是人的现实状态向理想状态的逐步趋同,我们要把促进人的全面发展作为现阶段的奋斗目标。     

社会转型时期军官心理困扰的调查与思考

军官心理困扰是社会转型和军队建设改革时期,传统心理平衡构架与环境变化因素相冲突的产物,呈现出明显的方向性和群体性,对军官的身心健康,乃至部队建设都有一定程度的负面影响.必须从心理教育、心理咨询、心理保健三个方面入手,把消除、减少、控制军官的心理困扰作为新时期思想政治工作的重要内容.     

完善我国合同法制的思考

《合同法》已经在“统一”问题上迈出了一大步,但仍可将担保法和其他法律法规中有关合同的规定统一到新的《合同法》中,且合同法的内容还可进一步充实、完备。     

职务犯罪潜伏期刍议

职务犯罪潜伏期是指职务犯罪主体从实施职务犯罪行为即发案到案发的时间跨度。职务犯罪潜伏期增长速度之快、增长幅度之大,亟需关注。深入研究其原因,认清其危害,及时采取有效遏制对策,是惩治和预防职务犯罪中不容忽视的问题。     

浅谈社会转型期我国社会治安秩序的建立

我国属于后发现代化国家,正处于社会转型期,这一时期最突出的特点就是混乱,许多问题同时出现,各种社会矛盾尖锐突出,且表现形式异常激烈,社会治安秩序的良好建立就变得尤为重要。治安秩序在社会转型过程中最容易出现波动和不稳定,从而造成社会失序。社会转型对治安秩序的影响是多方面的,应该从多途径重建社会治安秩序。     

关于中俄关系发展新阶段的定位论证

中共十六大具有划时代的重要历史地位,这次代表大会以后通过新一代领导人之间双边会晤,中俄两国关系进一步走向成熟与务实的新阶段。而当前中俄两国关系发展的关键所在,是要加快经济贸易合作进程,因此必须加大力度解决这方面存在的各种问题,站在战略高度从对接市场出发切实加强战术跟进安排:充分依靠中俄两国的地缘优势与双方在经济上具有互补性的有利条件,在振兴东北老工业基地的进程中加强双边合作;抓住俄罗斯正在实施开发东部地区战略的难得机遇,大力推动中国东北地区同俄罗斯西伯利亚与远东地区建成国际性的经济合作开发带;双方应当注重在经贸合作和科技合作开发的结合上下工夫,并且必须把后者放在突出的位置上来加以推进,以争取在21世纪的第一个十年内实现两国经济技术合作战略升级的宏大目标,为共同抢占世界市场制高点而造成积极进取的良好态势。