新时期党的基本纲领的重大创新

改革开放以来,党的领导集体,运用科学态度,大胆进行探索,在对那些涉及党的基本纲领若干重大是非问题的认识上,形成了进一步创新:破除了把搞社会主义简单地当作一种“政治”斗争的认识,树立了社会主义建设必须坚持“经济”与“政治”相统一,并且以经济建设为中心的革命任务观;破除了把私有制看作绝对坏的东西和主张尽快消灭私有制的认识,树立了“公”“私”共存,以“公”为主的经济发展观;破除了传统的单纯“按劳分配”理论和讲“资本”就是“剥削”的认识,树立了劳动与其他生产要素共同参与分配,突出科技创造力的劳动价值分配观;破除了工人阶级只能永远“无产”的认识,树立了既看职业身份,又看政治表现,重在掌握好政治标准的阶级成份观。     

巩固马克思主义指导地位的重大举措——关于推动当代中国马克思主义大众化的几点思考

推动当代中国马克思主义大众化,意义非常重大而深远。推动当代中国马克思主义大众化要受到群众素质等因素的影响和制约。推动当代中国马克思主义大众化需要坚持和实施推进学习型社会建设、推进马克思主义中国化、推进宣传普及工作创新、推进外部环境优化等基本路径。     

“Hand-to-mouth” citizenship: decision time for the UK Supreme Court on the substance of Zambrano rights,EU citizenship and equal treatment

UK benefit rules strip Zambrano residence rights, for UK national children and their third country national primary carers, of equal treatment entitlement. These rules are challenged in a case pending before the UK Supreme Court. This piece argues that Zambrano creates an EU-citizenship-based right to reside which necessarily entails equal treatment. UK national children in Zambrano families fall within the scope of EU law so are not prevented by the wholly internal rule from claiming equal treatment with EU national children in Teixeira families. And they are protected by equal treatment as a general principle of EU law, which requires equal treatment with other UK national children. The justifications for automatic unequal treatment put forward before, and accepted with alacrity by, the Court of Appeal, are poorly reasoned and ill-matched with the rules in question – most notably because Zambrano families may have strong connections with the UK. A CJEU reference is likely; a Zambrano right is the right to reside in the Union – it is the right to have EU rights. The substance of EU citizenship is at stake.     

从民法的角度看连体人的分离权

分离权是连体人特有的人格权,它是维护连体人个体独立存在的必然,是连体人个体充分享受自由的前提。连体人的分离权具有共有、依附、有限支配等法律属性,它的行使应遵循"不侵害生命原则"、"牺牲性分离须具正当性和合法性原则"、"子女最大利益原则"以及"法院最终决定原则"等。     

科学发展观对社会主义现代化建设指导思想的新发展

科学发展观是我们党在新时期提出来的一个发展新理念。科学发展观的提出,丰富和发展了我们党关于社会主义现代化建设的指导思想。这突出表现在它在发展的思维范式上实现了重大转变、在发展的内涵上不断丰富、在发展的依靠力量上准确把握、在发展的目标上进一步落到实处和在新时期政府的建设方向上倾向于服务型政府五个方面。     

Principles of the Ukrainian social welfare system in the context of European integration

At the stage of the development of a new social welfare system in Ukraine, it is important to investigate all possible models and develop recommendations for the implementation of the most effective ones. The relevance of this paper lies in the study of the legal framework that operates in Ukraine and the possibilities of its improvement and consolidation into a more specific regulation. The purpose of the research was to study the principles of the social welfare system in Ukraine and to study foreign practices of the social welfare system. Within the framework of this study, the existing systems and models of social welfare systems in different countries were analyzed. The study identifies the most positive examples of social welfare policy for implementation in the current legal framework to improve and enhance the quality of social services in Ukraine. The analyzed foreign practices helped to identify the most effective models of social security. It was concluded that with the successful redistribution of funds, the introduction of a system of audit and control of social assistance financing, as well as being guided by foreign experience, Ukraine will be able to build a social welfare system that would satisfy all of the existing social needs of citizens.