Beliefs About Wife Beating Among Arab Men from Israel: The Influence of Their Patriarchal Ideology

Despite the recent increase in public and professional interest in the problem of wife beating in Arab society, in Israel, and in the rest of the Arab world, there is a serious lack of empirical research on different dimensions of the problem in those societies. This paper presents the results of a survey conducted among a systematic random sample of 362 Arab husbands from Israel, in an attempt to examine the contribution of patriarchal ideology toward explaining their beliefs about wife beating. Although about 58% of the participants indicated that there is no excuse for a man to beat his wife, 15–62% still justified wife beating on certain occasions (e.g., adultery, failure to obey husbands, disrespect for parents and relatives). In addition, although the participants tended to perceive abusive and violent husbands as responsible for their behavior, 52% still expressed understanding of that behavior and, on some occasions, 23–43% even blamed the wife for violence against her. Regression and multiple regression analyses revealed that over and above the participants' age and level of education, their masculine sex-role stereotypes, negative and traditional attitudes toward women, nonegalitarian marital role expectations, and familial patriarchal beliefs were the most significant predictors of beliefs about wife beating. Implications of the results and limitations of the study are also discussed.     

政治文明建设与我国立法的公众参与

公众参与立法对于社会主义政治文明建设具有重要作用。公众参与立法的范围、程序及其法制化程度,都在一定程度上表明了社会主义政治文明的发展程度。改革开放以来,我国民主法制建设得到飞速发展,表现在立法方面,就是立法质量得到逐步提高,这一过程伴随着公众立法参与度的逐步提高,见证了新时期中国政治文明的逐步发展。入世则赋予了民主立法更丰富的内涵,公众参与立法无论作为民主理念抑或民主制度都值得我们加以更多关注。     

Corporatism packaged in pluralist ideology: the case of Slovenia

Corporatism has been an influential doctrine in the Slovenian polity since its beginning. After the onset of democratization in the early 1990s, its influence remains strong. Forms of corporatism are embodied in the National Council as the second chamber of parliament, in the chamber system, the system of social partnership and the RTVS (Public Television of Slovenia) Council. It is also present in certain socio-political priorities such as a higher value being placed on partnership over competition, on fairness over human rights, on community over individualism. Social pluralism has always been a part of Slovenian public life. Political pluralism emerged at the end of the 19th century and was never fully developed. There has always been a strong inclination in the political life of Slovenia to organize around interest groups and editorial boards of various publications, a tendency that reveals a plurality of voices but a general unwillingness to fight for political power. It could also be concluded that the development of pluralism in Slovenia relies heavily on corporatism because of the general lack of liberal foundations.     

治安管理处罚中引入社区服务令制度可行性研究

随着行刑社会化、行刑轻缓化及恢复性司法理论的不断发展,社区服务令制度得到国际社会的广泛认同,并被很多国家引入作为针对轻罪的行刑方法。社区服务令制度不仅在刑事司法领域具有重要的制度价值,在行政处罚领域也有大可为之处。当前,可行之处是将社区服务令制度纳入治安管理处罚领域,需要对其在概念上重新进行界定,在此基础上构建一套符合我国国情的社区服务令制度。     

论涉警舆情的引导

在当前信息传播渠道越来越多，传播速度越来越快。社会不稳定、不确定因素和各种利益诉求增多，公安工作备受人民群众和社会各界关注的情况下，涉警舆情的引导工作就显得尤为重要，它直接关系到公安机关组织领导工作的稳定与发展。但是，现阶段涉警舆情引导工作，却面临着诸如社会舆情引导手段单一、反应速度较慢等一系列问题，面对涉警舆情的新形势．我们必须积极应对，采取针对性措施，扎实有效地做好涉警舆论的正面引导工作，进一步构建和谐警民关系，维护社会和谐稳定。     

检察权配置的现状分析

我国检察权的配置是借鉴国外检察制度和我国古代御史制度的优良成果,并结合我国国情建立起来的,具有鲜明的中国特色,在当前法制建设中发挥了积极作用。然而,检察权在运行的过程中存在着法律规定不完善、缺乏强制力、各项权能存在漏洞等问题。优化检察权的配置,对于充分发挥检察机关检察职能,强化国家法律监督,保障法律统一正确实施具有重要意义。     

浅谈侵犯网络游戏虚拟财产的责任承担

随着网络游戏业的迅猛发展，侵犯网络游戏虚拟财产的案件出现得更为频繁，矛盾愈发激化，然而当前我国法律法规还没有对如何保护网络游戏虚拟财产权利作出具体规定。为了建立和完善网络游戏虚拟财产权利的保护机制，有必要对网络游戏虚拟财产的法律属性及权属作出界定，同时厘清用户与网络游戏运营商之间的责任承担。     

小儿感染与多系统器官功能衰竭──附12例临床及病理分析

本文对１２例小儿感染致多系统器官功能衰竭死亡病例进行临床及病理分析。临床表现有发热、外周血白细胞总数增高、心率增快、呼吸困难、呕吐、意识障碍、无尿等。其中发生二器官功能衰竭３例．三器官功能衰竭３例，四器官功能衰竭６例。病理学检查见多器官组织内炎细胞浸润；脏器充血、水肿、出血、ＤＩＣ形成；肠粘膜变性、坏死：淋巴免疫器官病变等。本文在形态学上进一步证实了多系统器官功能衰竭发生的炎症介质学说、微循环障碍、肠源性感染和免疫机能下降的综合作用机理。     

转变政府职能推进公共服务社会化

我国政府在职能转变过程中,应该把公共服务社会化作为政府职能转变的战略重点和新的增长点,建立有效的公共服务供给体系,大力推进公共服务社会化。