试论间接正犯承认的必要性及其理论依据

间接正犯并不是正犯概念诞生时就内含的部分,而是随着司法实践和刑法理论的发展,对正犯概念的一种补充和完善;作为间接正犯存在的理论依据,较为适当的应是从利用人和被利用人两方面出发,既坚持主客观相统一的原则,又能体现间接正犯本身特性的"工具理论"。     

论侦查认定中的基于可能原因怀疑权——从减少侦查错误的角度

侦查的基于可能原因怀疑权在侦查初期对确定犯罪嫌疑人、决定采取强制性侦查措施等产生重要作用，基于可能原因怀疑权本质上属于警察的自由裁量权，可能原原因怀疑权使用不当容易形成侦查错案，对可能原因怀疑权的运用进行研究在很大程度上能够减少侦查错案。     

党政领导干部“缘何破格”理论探析

破格选拔党政领导是我国干部选拔任用中极为重要的途径之一。长期以来,学术界和社会民众也就这一问题就行了某些探讨;这种选拔和任用方式在实践中也被广泛应用。但是,真正从理性视角来探讨破格选拔党政领导干部问题的研究相对较少,对其学理依据和现实基础的全面分析仍显不足,这严重制约着破格选拔干部在理论上的深化和实践上的深入。我们从科学内涵、学理依据和现实基础三个角度对破格选拔党政领导干部的进行了积极的理性思考,从而得出了"破格选拔任用党政领导干部是优化干部选拔的一条必然路径选择"这一结论。     

协调论与现代行政法的理论基础

现代社会中,行政法的基本功能与价值为协调,集中体现为对行政权与公民权的协调,在这一基础上,我们把现代行政法理论基础归纳为“协调论”。我们认为行政特权或者行政“强权力”的存在是“协调论”得以成立的现实基础,协调论揭示了行政法的基本矛盾规律,反映了行政法的任务与宗旨,同时克服并借鉴了以往关于行政法的理论基础研究的不足与经验。     

浅析法治的文化基础建构

任何社会的法治都具有时代特征,它必须与现有的社会文化条件相适应并随着这些社会文化条件的变化而变化。一种法律制度只有准确反映社会发展的主题和基本趋势,才能成为社会发展的推动力量,并为自身的发展获得强大的生命力。在中国社会建立法治,必须研究中国民族文化,分析中国法治建设存在与发展的文化生态环境。     

论我国行政程序法的立法基础

以行政的公正、公开、高效为立法目标的行政程序法,是现代国家规范行政权力的基本法律。本文通过对影响我国行政程序立法进程的经济、政治、社会和文化因素进行分析,指出行政程序法制定的现实条件、客观依据及其必要性,以期为我国制定统一的行政程序法典提供立法基础支持。     

Changing Agendas in Australian Indigenous Policy: Federalism,Competing Principles and Generational Dynamics

This paper identifies two periods of punctuated change in the content and style of Australian Indigenous policy in the last fifty years. It also identifies a third period in which attention to Indigenous policy was heightened through the nationalisation of land issues already well‐established on the agendas of sub‐national jurisdictions. The paper relates all three periods to the changing federal institutions of Australian Indigenous policy, with the Commonwealth slowly exploring its post‐1967 role as a national government in Indigenous affairs. In later sections, the paper identifies some more conceptual bases of changing policy agendas, through ideas of the competing principles of equality, choice and guardianship and the generational moral dynamics of Indigenous affairs.     

The Lord of the Rings and New Zealand: fantasy pilgrimages,imaginative transnationalism and the semiotics of the (Ir)Real

Peter Jackson's decision to make the Lord of the Rings and Hobbit films in his native New Zealand has given the country a major boost in tourism, but this has also become the paradigm of a new imaginative transformation of landscapes. The zeal with which many tourists visit these sites has similarities to the religious pilgrimage, not only in terms of the degree of enthusiasm invoked, but also in rituals of knowledge, ardour and “spiritual” envisioning. The global fantasy industry thus fosters alternative and dualistic engagements with the land that have come to contest the cultural and physical engagement with and even access to the land, as well as exacerbating the existing racial politics, particularly in smaller and more vulnerable nations such as New Zealand. What might be called the “(ir)realist” semiotics of fantasy – with its own cultural hegemony disguised as playful dualism – becomes a notable form of global remapping, often with positive benefits, but also with dangers to local cultures and identities.     

风险社会背景下侵权法的哲学使命

随着风险社会的冲击,侵权法迎来了前所未有的挑战。面对赖以存在的社会事实和社会哲学的剧烈变动,适时改变它的哲学指导根基成为当代侵权法的重要使命。在风险社会的背景下,侵权法应当更多、更深刻的发掘人性内涵,既要清醒地知晓人性之"恶",也要悉心鼓励人性之"善",最终通过侵权法对人格之塑造引导人类走向"善"的生活。自由主义关照下的个人正义已经不能独当侵权责任之大任,社会正义也走进了人们的视野,二者相互影响、水乳交融形成的二重正义观才是当代侵权法的价值追求。     

论警察院校思想道德修养课的教学

警察院校思想道德修养与法律基础课不仅要培养和谐发展的人,还要培养具有较高道德素质和法律素质的准警察,因而课程教学不仅要突出一般德性教育,还要凸现警察职业道德教育。在教材的使用方面,要创造性地设计符合警察院校"思想道德修养与法律基础"课教学的授课体系和内容,灵活运用多种教学方法,采用多维度考核方式,最终使学生素质得以全面提高。