试谈入世对延边经济的影响

经过20多年的改革开放,延边除烟草等少数行业外已基本对外开放。加入WTO后,市场竞争的范围、层次和强度都有变化,对延边各行业和各种产品都带来了一定的冲击。     

环氧煤沥青用于埋地管道防腐的适用性分析

根据生产实践和管道防腐涂料的发展状况 ,结合埋地管道涂层的国际规范RP0 6 19的规定和该涂层的国内技术规范 ,分析了该涂层对城市埋地管道防腐工程存在的问题和弊端。     

Meet the critics: Analyzing the EU Commission's Regulatory Scrutiny Board through quantitative text analysis

As part of the “better regulation” agenda, the European Commission created a semi-independent institution, the Regulatory Scrutiny Board, to monitor the preparation of policy proposals. The position of this Board is potentially wide-ranging. A proposal that is not given the green light by it cannot proceed in the Commission's internal decisionmaking process. But so far, the Board has only received scant scholarly attention. We provide a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the Regulatory Scrutiny Board on the Commission's policy preparation. Using machine learning techniques and quantitative text analysis, we study 673 Board opinions and compare almost 100 draft and final policy proposals. Our findings show that the Board is an active watchdog that is taken seriously by the Commission's departments. A full understanding of policy preparation in the EU therefore requires more scholarly attention to the Regulatory Scrutiny Board.     

《劳动合同法》实施对企业劳动关系的影响 —— 以对 40 多家企业的实地调研为例

促进企业劳动关系的和谐稳定是《劳动合同法》的立法初衷。评价《劳动合同法》的实施效果,应将是否有助于企业劳动关系的协调稳定作为主要标准。《劳动合同法》实施10年来已从总体上改善了企业劳动关系,具体表现为促进企业用工管理更加规范、有序,提升了劳动者维护自身合法劳动权益的能力,调整劳资力量向相对均衡的方向发展等;与此同时,实现构建和谐稳定的企业劳动关系仍需要付出系统性的努力。     

公共政策效益的概说与评析

公共政策效益在政策活动中具有十分重要的地位和作用。作为反映政策质量高低的公共政策效益 ,是贯穿于政策活动各环节、各阶段和各方面的一根主线 ,是衡量政策运行是否科学、成功的重要标准。遗憾的是学术界对公共政策效益相关的理论研究成果甚少。就政策效益评价来说 ,针对政策评价的不同内容 ,可以选取不同的评价方法。评价方法的不断发展是政策评价领域中最富有创造性的内容。     

对美军士气理论的解读

美军士气理论是美军士气培育和运用的思想基础.深入解读这一理论的基本内涵、主要特点及其对美军士气建设的影响,有助于全面认识和把握美军士气的历史、现状和未来.     

基于灰色理论的青少年犯罪预测模型及其应用

用灰色系统理论中的灰色预测方法对青少年犯罪进行趋势预测。根据某地区统计资料建立灰色动态数列预测模型,对该地区未来几年青少年犯罪进行预测研究,通过算例可知,预测结果是令人满意的。     

外贸对产业结构的影响分析

文中就外贸对经济结构的影响进行了分析,提出了外贸对产业结构影响的途径,并针对1990-2004这段时间以来我国对外贸易与产业结构的关系进行实证研究。结果表明外贸对第一、三产业的影响不强,但是,对第二产业增加值的贡献率较高,外贸较大程度地促进了第二产业的发展与产业结构的优化。     

Sweetening the US Legislature: The Remarkable Success of the Sugar Lobby

The US sweetener industry comprises the production and processing of sugarcane, sugar beet and corn and, more recently, non-caloric products. The industry has always been protected by federal legislation. Such legislation has had positive and negative impacts on domestic sugar prices, which have remained relatively stable but well above the world price. José Alvarez discusses three factors behind that protective status: the industry's economic importance, the large representation of sweetener-producing states in the US Congress, and a powerful and successful lobby. Under current conditions, no change in the status quo should be expected. The major potential contingency on the horizon could be an agreement reached at the World Trade Organization eliminating existing levels of worldwide protection. Free trade negotiations have added new pressures to the US support programme. Time will tell whether or not the domestic success of the US sweetener industry can be duplicated in the international arena.