对构建非法民事证据排除规则的思考

非法民事证据排除规则作为保障民事诉讼程序正义的重要诉讼法律规则,业已为学术界所重视,但遗憾的是我国现有的民事诉讼法律制度于该规则之规定尚有很大缺陷。文章将通过对大陆法系及英美法系关于非法民事证据排除规则理论之比较及对我国非法民事证据排除规则的建构与发展两个方面对该规则进行分析论述并提出对我国非法民事证据排除规则立法的建议。     

空白罪状之"梳"议

空白罪状是罪状的下属范畴 ,是立法者在刑法分则性条文中对行为要件要求参照相关规范或制度才能确立的具体犯罪构成的类型化表述。空白罪状分为相对空白罪状和绝对空白罪状。空白罪状的存在既有合理性又有不合理性。立法者在刑法分则设置空白罪状时应采取相关的立法技术来减少不合理的成分 ,最大程度的发挥空白罪状的功能和效用。     

论全面建设小康社会发展观的新突破

全面建设小康社会理论是对历史唯物主义发展观的新突破,是马克思主义中国化的又一伟大创举。它蕴含着多层的价值体系、深刻的哲学理念和丰厚的人文底蕴,并彰显出生产力可持续发展的社会发展观、全面协调的社会发展观以及合规律性与合目的性相统一的社会发展观。     

提高人口素质树立正确的生态伦理道德观

人口素质的提高 ,是唤醒人们生态环境意识、促进生态经济协调发展的关键。提高人口素质有利于生态道德观的形成 ;提高人口素质有利于科技道德观的形成。     

The next steps in academic integrity — education,awareness, norms,duty and law

We conducted and analyzed several internet surveys in order to understand the profile of global research integrity and ethical awareness, encompassing global population distribution. These were (1) the global distribution of Committee of Publishing Ethics (COPE) membership; (2) the global distribution of "Integrity" or "Ethics" journals; (3) the level of academic integrity awareness in European higher education institutions and (4) awareness of academic integrity in the top universities of Asia and Africa. The results of this survey series highlight seriously imbalanced awareness of research integrity and publishing ethics across the world, especially in developing areas with the highest population density. We therefore propose a new index, the "Academic Integrity Awareness Index" for future discussions across the linked spheres of publishing and research.     

迈向理性的侦查——评《和谐侦查——侦查的冲突与嬗变》

侦查理性化是人类社会的共同追求,和谐侦查正是侦查理性化的最佳注脚。《和谐侦查——侦查的冲突与嬗变》论及：侦查的理性化依赖于侦查的内在品质和运行条件,二者相辅相成。其内在品质包括侦查动态性、侦查冲突性、侦查语言和侦查拟像,总体而言则是侦查客观化。侦查理性化的运行条件则是人们的普遍诉求,是科学技术发展的应然结果,也需要法治理念的不断发展与完善。     

试析古代盗罪的＂取非其有＂及其现代启示

本文立足历史，从古代盗罪立法的“取非其有”律学解释和律文的具体规定入手，分析古代盗罪主观方面的犯罪构成，从而发现与之相当的现代犯罪“非法占有”的一致性，探索现代犯罪“非法占有”的深切含义，提供完善立法和法律理解适用的观念指导。     

大学生环境意识透视——基于某高校的观察

以某高校校园垃圾分布为调查个案，通过观察校园学生的乱扔垃圾行为，以及是否对乱扔垃圾行为进行制止的日常现象，从垃圾桶的空间分布与行动者的环境行为、扔垃圾现象与行动者的环境意识这两方面探讨大学生环境意识，并用“破窗理论”来透视大学生的环境行为和环境意识。     

论中国警察教育训练面临的新课题——联合国军即美国2011“利比亚战法”的思考与启示

美国的＂利比亚战法＂成功地把＂外战＂变成了＂内战＂,这是一种逐步＂转型＂的、现代高技术的＂颠覆政权＂战争样式。＂战前作战＂是在警察的目光可注视范围之内完成的,即＂警情＂已经呈现出了明显的＂军情化＂发展趋势,警察正在或已经成为阻止战争的重要力量之一。因此,固化政治信仰和职业操守,强化敌情观念和忧患意识,应是中国警察教育训练必须坚持的方向和核心;培养敌情意识、掌握发现敌情线索技术、提高敌情线索倒查能力、加强机构和人才保障等,应是警察忠实履行职务行为的物质基础。     

A SENTIMENTAL JOURNEY TO CRIME: EFFECTS OF RESIDENTIAL HISTORY ON CRIME LOCATION CHOICE*

Many offenses take place close to where the offender lives. Anecdotal evidence suggests that offenders also might commit crimes near their former homes. Building on crime pattern theory and combining information from police records and other sources, this study confirms that offenders who commit robberies, residential burglaries, thefts from vehicles, and assaults are more likely to target their current and former residential areas than similar areas they never lived in. In support of the argument that spatial awareness mediates the effects of past and current residence, it also is shown that areas of past and present residence are more likely to be targeted if the offender lived in the area for a long time instead of briefly and if the offender has moved away from the area only recently rather than a long time ago. The theoretical implications of these findings and their use for investigative purposes are discussed, and suggestions for future inquiry are made.