完善民事纠纷多元化解决机制的思考

目前,我国正处于体制转轨、社会变革、利益分化、观念更新的矛盾凸显期,社会矛盾日趋复杂,民事纠纷日益增加,迫切需要在诉讼外寻求其他纠纷解决方式来缓解社会矛盾。文章通过对多元化纠纷解决机制含义、内容以及价值功能的分析研究,提出完善多元化纠纷解决机制的建议。     

论集合型侦查智能的种类与特性

集合型侦查智能是为了实现特定的侦查目的,不同种类载体的智能之间或智能载体的智能与非智能工具的功能之间集合构成的侦查智能,包括"人人集合型"侦查智能与"人物集合型"侦查智能两大类。"人人集合型"侦查智能是侦查机关的集体智能,具有正负双重可能效应、依赖个体同通信、受规则约束下协调机制制约的特性;"人物集合型"侦查智能是人的智能与人工智能或非智能工具集合的侦查智能,具有智能运作的双重性、受工具与环境条件约束的特性。     

刑事强制措施的修改及对公安侦查工作影响

2012年3月14日通过的刑诉法修正案将强制措施作为一项主要内容进行了全面修改。这些调整与变化对公安工作的影响是重大的、直接的、现实的,本文仅就修正案对强制措施的修改及对公安侦查工作的影响进行一一论述。     

增强领导干部忧患意识的四个维度

党的十八大报告指出,面对人民的信任和重托,面对新的历史条件和考验,全党必须增强忧患意识,谦虚谨慎,戒骄戒躁,始终保持清醒头脑。作为党的领导干部更要有强烈的忧患意识,常怀忧党之心,恪尽兴党之责。     

The Contingent Public Value of ‘Good Design’: Regulating the Aesthetics of the Australian Urban Built Environment

The proposition that the urban built environment can, and indeed should, be made more visually attractive is a long‐standing feature of the governance of Australian cities. In this vein, this paper examines how ‘good design’ in terms of visual aesthetics is currently pursued including through the development assessment process and the work of government architects. The paper begins by tracing the background of contemporary regulatory practice from long‐standing ideas around beauty and its value through to the urban design movement of today. Next, it considers in more detail various rationales for aesthetic governance and what might be better forms of regulatory practice. In short, it will be argued that while there can be scope for regulation to deliver superior outcomes, this practice must be sensitive to a high degree of contingency in what the public values and that deliberate empirical inquiry into the latter is desirable.     

论小额速裁程序的优化与完善

201 3年新民诉法推出了小额速裁程序,然而可供司法实践适用的规定匮乏。小额速裁程序实行一审终审,当以司法效率为重,保证底线正义。在司法运行中,小额速裁程序存在着适用条件不完善、启动机制不明确、审理程序不简化及救济程序缺失等问题,应当从严限定小额速裁程序的适用范围,法院享有启动权,简化和优化审判程序,设置判决异议程序,疏导当事人救济诉求,尽快健全与完善小额速裁程序。     

对我国户籍制度改革价值取向的反思

价值取向规定着户籍制度改革的理性方向和价值认同。城镇化是当前我国户籍制度改革的价值取向。本文通过对公民权利、市场经济、城镇化本身以及改革内生性四个层面的分析 ,认为户籍制度改革的价值取向不应该是城镇化 ,而应该重新界定为人口迁徙的自由。     

“侦查管辖中心论”的科学性和合理性——以公诉案件为基准的考察

以审判程序作为整个刑事诉讼中心的"审判中心论",是刑事程序法治化的重要基础和基本原则,但"审判中心论"并不意味着审判管辖是中心,管辖只是刑事诉讼阶段性程序启动时需要考虑的一项基本内容。以《刑事诉讼法》对公诉案件设置的程序为基准予以考察,侦查管辖在刑事管辖中具有担当"中心"的使命。确定刑事管辖权时以侦查管辖为中心比以审判为中心更具有科学性和合理性。     

Fatal asphyxia due to laryngomucocele

Laryngocele is a rare benign lesion of the larynx resulting from an abnormal dilation of the laryngeal saccule, however, severe airway obstruction and even asphyxia may occur. We report the case of a 55-year-old woman who presented with a feeling of discomfort and mild asphyxia. There was a smooth, firm swelling, 2 cm in diameter, upon palpation on the right side of the neck. Laryngoscopy revealed a bulging near the ventricular and right aryepiglottic folds. CT scan, MRI investigation and in-hospital observation were suggested, the patient, however, refused acute treatment and hospitalization and died suddenly, a few minutes after leaving. Autopsy revealed combined laryngocele with internal and external components. As the presented case shows, the internal part of the laryngocele may cause rapid and complete obstruction. The examining physician should therefore call the patient's attention to this potential life threatening condition.     

命案现场重建解析—“7·06”灭门惨案现场重建

2004年云南“7·06”灭门惨案得以及时告破,得益于办案人员凭借对案发现场的精勘细验和认真分析研究;是一起典型的重建案发现场,进而一举破案的成功案例。