On the Boundary for Criminal Sanctions on Network One-Sided Accomplice Crimes and a Discussion of the “Qvod Player” Case

According to the criminal law, the Chinese legislation has taken extremely cautious standpoint towards to the one-sided accomplice crime. The alienation of the network joint crime has led the one-sided accomplice crime into continuous theoretical and legislative difficulties. A series of judicial interpretation and legislative changes as contour-measures have been established to initiate the survival scope of one-sided accomplice crime have taken shape. Network operators and service providers who bear statutory safety management obligations violate those obligations knowingly and have further brought about considerable risk or serious harm. Substantial penalty is necessary for irresponsible and illegal mismanagement by the web service providers. The thresholds of punishment towards to the network one-sided accomplice crime should be limited and restrained by reasonably distinguishing normal business behavior from dangerous behaviors based on full consideration of subjective and objective criminal elements simultaneously. The prosecution of “Qvod Player” Case has vividly confirmed the actual judicial demand for punishing network one-sided accomplice.     

Transformation and Upgrading of Professional Market under the Background of Network Economy in Zhejiang

With the coming of internet economic era, the traditional professional market faces a huge shock from the new internet trading mode, which is mainly represented by e-commerce. And this new mode also provides strategic and historic opportunity to the transformation and upgrading of professional market. The utilization of new technology and new model of network to assist the realization of the innovation drive has become a crucial step to promote the transformation and upgrading of professional market. Based on the connotation, significance and the research of current situation of professional market transformation and upgrading in Zhejiang province, three models of transformation and upgrading of the professional market (e-commercialization, globalization and integration) are proposed in this paper from the perspective of innovation theory to make use of the technology, service and supply chain. The research helps to push the upgrading and transformation of professional market in Zhejiang province, lays theoretical foundation to solve the problems such as hard transformation and slow upgrading, and provides strategic reference to promote the implementation of the objective of making Zhejiang province “to go ahead and to seek new”.     

证券虚假陈述侵权责任中信赖推定之证成——欺诈市场理论局限性的克服

信赖要件在虚假陈述侵权责任的成立中至为关键。证券虚假陈述案件中,实现投资者对信赖的个别证明尤为困难。欺诈市场理论解释力的局限促使我们在侵权责任的逻辑脉络中探寻替代个别考察信赖要件的路径,从而为信赖的推定寻找正当化依据。侵权的相关性结构以及信赖的相关性本质提供了分析的起点。知情交易者与非知情交易者的理论模型解释了投资者权利受损与证券虚假陈述行为的相关性,进而解答了证券虚假陈述侵权责任中对信赖要件作特殊处理的根据。     

市场信用监管的政府责任及其实现机制

实践表明,构建以信用为基础的新型监管机制对政府的市场监管具有重要的基础意义。本文综合学理和实践视野,探讨了市场信用监管体系的构成特征,即市场信用监管是以信用信息为基石的一系列制度安排的集合,是实现全方位监管、全过程监管、精准化监管的集合。其核心价值是完善市场资源有效配置机制,降低制度性交易成本和促进新型市场监管体系全面升级。采用制度主义的视角分析了政府在市场信用监管中的制度供给、制度执行、制度维护和制度创新四大政府责任,并用结构-过程的视角结合具体实践分析了事前、事中、事后阶段以及全过程监管中可创新的一系列监管规则和制度。     

高校学生人身伤害事故责任认定探究

近年来,高等院校学生人身伤害事故不时见诸报端,高校频频坐在被告席上。学生安全事故发生后各方责任难以认定,对此很多人认为只要学生在学校遭受伤害,学校就应该负责任。本文立足于这些难题,通过分析高校学生人身伤害事故的特点,探究校方对学生的安全保障义务及违反不同义务所引发的责任,依据不同的归责原则适用范围,提出了高校因安全保障义务来源的不同分别选用不同的归责原则。     

恶意透支型信用卡诈骗犯罪若干问题探讨

随着经济的发展,人们在经济交往中使用信用卡成为一种日常行为,但有些人在透支信用卡后经发卡行催收仍不归还,透支时具有非法占有的目的,透支后产生非法占有的目的等能否认定为恶意透支,文章对此进行了分析探讨。     

信赖义务之证成——兼谈民事责任的重构

依发生原因的不同，民事义务可以分为约定义务和法定义务。随着社会发展，一些新的义务类型逐渐涌现，如先契约义务、安全保障义务等。这些义务之间存在共性，都发生在特别结合关系的民事主体之间；都基于诚实信用原则而产生，目的都在于保护当事人之间的信赖利益。这种“信赖义务”独立于约定义务和法定义务存在，并直接影响了我国现有民事责任体系的重构。     

构建健康发展的中国房地产市场对策

目前，房地产市场调控的当务之急在于稳定房价，避免其大幅度的上涨，唯有这样才能稳定民心，促进房地产市场的健康发展。而对房价的调控需要循序渐进不能冒进。政府首先要做的是遏制部分城市商品房价格疯狂上涨的态势，唯有阻止其上涨，才能慢慢的降下房价。若单从价格机制入手，一味打压商品住宅的价格，而忽略宏观上调节等其他影响房地产发展的因素，往往适得其反，必然会限制房地产业的发展。     

私募股权投资基金退出机制法律完善研究——以防范系统性金融风险为视角

金融科技的高速发展、行业竞争加剧以及私募特性下的监管缺失是私募股权投资基金集聚金融风险的主要原因。我国的私募股权投资基金退出机制原有的体系、机制经过多次改进,效率、能级的提升已基本走到尽头。为了提升我国私募股权投资基金退出机制的国际竞争力,防止类似集资诈骗犯罪的涌现,防范可能出现的系统性金融风险,维护社会稳定、国家稳定,维护中国特色社会主义发展建设,需要对我国证券市场进行全面系统的金融改革。应制定《私募股权投资基金投资法》规范退出机制、完善证券市场各板块的法律定位与转板责任追究法律机制,完善对集资诈骗等不法金融行为的法律规制。     

证券法修改解析

此次证券法的修改幅度较大,主要体现在四个方面:完善和调整相关制度,进一步推动证券市场发展; 全面加强对投资者合法权益的保护力度;加强对上市公司和证券公司的内部风险防范;赋予行政部门准司法权, 强化行政权力,强化执法权威和执法效率。