The Relationship Between Deprivation and Forensic Material Recovered from Stolen Vehicles: Is it Affected by Vehicle Condition and Tidiness?

Previous research has shown that as crime scene location deprivation increases (lower socioeconomic status), the recovery of forensic material, principally DNA and fingerprints, also increases. However, this increase does not result in more crimes being solved by forensic means. In this study, we analyze stolen vehicle data and find a statistically significant positive association between deprivation and the amount of forensic material that matched either the victim or an associate of the victim on a criminal database. The nature of this association was investigated further by inspecting recovered stolen vehicles to establish whether the condition of a stolen vehicle and the tidiness of its interior influenced the recovery of forensic material that was attributed to the victim or an associate. Contradictory results suggest that other factors may contribute to understanding the association between the recovery of victim- or associate-attributable forensic material and crime scene location deprivation.     

农民土地维权行动方式考察及法律对策研究

在评析国内外农民土地维权三种观点基础上,认为＂日常抵抗＂、＂依法抗争＂、＂以法抗争＂三种理论模型均存在一定的缺陷,认为就农民阶层的行为动力层面考察,相对剥夺理论更具价值与逻辑双向解释力。根据该理论,主张中国乡村地权的残缺以及法律的倾斜,导致失地农民阶层谈判能力缺失或被削弱,当上访与司法救济均呈现为低效应时,失地农民往往倾向于选择群体性维权路径,以追求维权行动的有效性与利益的最大化,在此基础上进而提出农村土地国有化,土地法权模型趋向开放性,简单化方向发展为解决困局的可能之路。     

军事法体系的重构之道

军事法体系的建构关涉军事法部门和军事法学学科的独立性,深刻影响着军事立法和军队法制建设实践。长期以来学界对军事法体系进行了卓有成效的构建,但也凸显出自主性不足的缺陷。在新的思路下以军事权为线索,可以将军事法体系划分为军事组织法、军事行为法、军事程序法、军事监督和救济法。     

警衔“督晋督”信息化培训现状调查分析与有效对策

警衔晋升培训工作是公安教育中的重要组成内容,为了深入研究督晋督警衔晋升人员信息化应用的现状,本文采用自制调查问卷,针对女50岁以上、男55岁以上,来自辽宁省14个市的两期督晋督培训班的354名学员计算机信息化应用情况进行问卷调查。通过分析可以看出,随着全省公安系统信息化的建设和发展,公安民警在思想上已经越来越重视学习计算杌的相关知识,但由于年龄、硬件条件等客观原因,参加督晋督培训的学员在计算机信息化应用方面也存在一些问题。因此,有效地了解参训学员的计算机知识的掌握情况是做好信息化应用培训工作的重要前提。     

贫困与相对贫困：影响青少年越轨与犯罪的因素

贫困不是青少年越轨和犯罪的必然原因,因贫困产生的社会问题和主体变异却是青少年越轨和犯罪的重要原因。在社会转型期,最大限度地实现社会公平,并形成健康的社会心理环境,是预防青少年越轨与犯罪的关键因素。     

针对海量数据的数字取证模型

随着互联网技术的发展,电子产品被广泛应用在各个领域。与此同时,涉及到数字证据的犯罪案件日益增多。目前,侦查取证人员面临的巨大挑战是需要在短时间内在存有海量数据的大容量存储介质中进行搜查取证活动,传统的数字取证模型难以应对。     

“Decentralization of Military Power” in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Provincial Perspectiveof Zhejiang

The issue of "governors authoritarian" in the late Qing Dynasty has always been controversial, and "decentralization of military power" is its important content. The case of Zhejiang shows that the governors did not have the complete authority in the military, though they had a breakthrough in the control of the army in the late Guangxu era. "Decentralization of military power" was mainly due to the Qing Government out-of-control of theNew Army, and its localization and revolutionization. Different from the Beiyang New Army and the Hubei New Army, the “mediocrity” of the Zhejiang New Army reflected preferably the characteristics of the New Army of the general provinces.     

假冒军车治理的内在矛盾及其出路

长期以来,军队车辆管理无视理论指导和环境变迁的工作管理模式促使许多追名逐利之人开始运用诸多"暗箱"手段假冒军用车辆以获取非法利益。究其原因,这不仅与市场经济的逐利性有关,还与假冒军车治理的内在矛盾有关。因此,对假冒军车治理亟需在汲取有效管理经验的同时,从治理角度探讨假冒军车管理的特点和规律,综合运用各种先进的管理工具,逐步完善军队车辆管理的理论体系,实现科学化管理,以保证军队车辆管理的效率性和公正性。     

论军事行政问责法律制度

依法对军队中失职的行政人员进行问责,是提高军事行政管理水平,增强部队战斗力的重要保证。然而现行军事行政问责法律制度却存在相关法律规定分散,制度设计陈旧,执行力度较弱等诸多问题。于是,对其进行进一步的研究具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。现从军事行政问责法律制度的历史及现状出发;进而针对存在的问题提出相关完善建议,以求对我军的法治化建设有所裨益;