语言应用的国家战略与汉语教育的历史思考

文章探讨了世界各个民族语言的兴衰更替历史,全面反思英语全球化挤压下尴尬的汉语教育、汉语科技话语权以及网络汉语权所面临的空前危机,首次把汉语教育权与汉语话语权看作国家的最高战略,提出应与国家主权以及政治经济自主权一样作为最重要的国家主权的观点,倡导大力加强作为“中华芯”的汉语母语教育,全面提升汉语母语话语权。     

从生态文明建设视域谈贵州经济社会发展

生态文明建设是落实科学发展观,实现贵州经济社会发展的正确选择,是贵州探索人与自然和谐发展的必然结论。因此,应该树立生态价值教育观,转变贵州经济发展方式,抓好节能减排工作,建立完善的政策和法律体系。     

贫困地区发展职业教育的几点思考

职业教育已成为我国教育体系的重要组成部分,是国民经济和社会发展的重要基础,是经济社会发展尤其是地方经济社会发展的主要力量。贫困地区如何发展职业教育,为经济发展服务,是值得认真思考的问题。     

国家利益与社会利益:社会主义和谐社会下的中国政府改革创新

中国特色社会主义政府创新的基本经验和未来启示在于:政府改革创新必须依据本国国情,国家利益为重;必须遵循渐进原则,综合利益平衡;必须反对官僚主义,倡导公利压倒私利;必须高度关注民生,人民利益至上。     

中国国家形象的塑造:南方谈话的当代启示

1992年的南方谈话是邓小平认真分析国际国内局势特点后发表的重要谈话,对改革开放和现代化建设具有重要启示,并且对当代中国国家形象进行了目标定位——爱好和平、开放包容、科技强国和法治国家的形象。南方谈话成为当代国家形象塑造的指南针。     

对国家契约非稳定性的探讨

国家契约是调整各国能源开发和公用设施建设的重要法律工具。但由于国家契约中国家作为主体一方出现,公权力的影响涉及国家契约很多方面,使国家之间和私人主体之间利益平衡难以实现,尤其是近年来间接征收的出现更加剧了国家契约非稳定性,从契约中寻求非稳定性的救济途径难以达到预想效果。在当今各国依然以能源开发和公用设施建设为经济发展的重要目标背景下,以平等自由理念构建国内法制度对国家契约的稳定发展应有一定意义。     

侵犯知识产权中损害数额的经济分析

侵犯知识产权的损害赔偿责任中,学界对如何确定损害数额存在着一定讨论。通过供需曲线这一经济学的基本方法对损害进行确定,具有直观、明确、简洁等优势,同时我们也可以发现我国目前在界定侵犯知识产权损害过程中的各种不当之处。     

Notes Toward a Theory of Ideology in Historlcal Writing on Modern Afrlca

Since the publication of her first novel Le ventre de l’Atlantique (2003), Fatou Diome, a Senegalese author who immigrated to France in the 1990s, has been regularly invited to French cultural TV programmes, in which she often criticises European foreign policy, as well as social and racial segregation. Despite her public political commitment, in several interviews, Fatou Diome argues that literature should be dissociated from politics. This article analyses Diome’s narrative techniques when depicting current social issues in her second novel Kétala (2006). In Kétala, Diome shows how Senegalese gay people and women face social violence and exclusion. Drawing on queer theory and the concept of performance, this article describes the various strategies through which marginalised identities in Kétala contest heteronormative social representations. This paper argues that Fatou Diome’s novel captures the reality through a singular poetics.     

Mapping national identity narratives in Ukraine

Since 1991, the absence of the concept of a Ukrainian nation and national identity has led to a controversial, often ambivalent process of identity formation. The aim of this paper is to analyze and map the widely shared concepts about national identity that exist in Ukrainian society after 20 years of independence. Analysis of 43 interviews with Ukrainian political and intellectual elites reveals five different shared narratives: (1) dual identity; (2) being pro-Soviet; (3) a fight for Ukrainian identity; (4) a recognition of Ukrainian identity; and (5) a multicultural-civic concept. Each narrative is characterized by three main features: a coherent structure with strong internal logic and justification of its legitimacy; connection to a specific conception of power and morality; and an opposition to other narratives. All these features lead to the perception of society as a zero-sum game where one narrative must prevail over all others. At the same time, all these features ensure that there can be neither an overwhelming victory of one narrative over others nor a satisfying compromise between them. The results shed light on the complex process of narrative construction of identity and power in newly independent states.     

中华民族精神现代化的实践依据探析

中华民族精神现代化既是中国现代化的重要组成部分,也是推动中国全面现代化的精神力量。实现其现代化,应以马克思主义中国化最新成果为指导、中国传统文化时代价值为支撑、现代西方文化为借鉴、现代理想人格公民为基础、中国特色社会主义制度为保障,以此适应现代民族和社会发展的需要。