高等学校行政主体地位初探

长期以来 ,高等学校的法律地位模糊不清 ,学校仅具有民事主体资格。重新界定高等学校在新体制下的行政法律地位 ,即“公务法人”地位 ,运用法人制度来处理高等学校与政府、教师、学生和社会的关系 ,是实现“以法治教”的重要途径     

加强“官德“建设的思考

加强"官德"建设是实践公民基本道德规范和以德治国方略的核心,是人民群众关注的焦点和热点问题.面对新形势、新任务,我们应认真分析当前我国"官德"建设中存在的主要问题及其表现,找出其原因,进而针对性地寻求加强"官德"建设的良好途径.     

介词结构在公文写作中的表达与运用

介词结构是公文写作中使用频率较高、运用范围较广的语法现象。介词结构的使用范围、连用表达的组合特点、专用介词与固定句式的运用以及语法规范,都比较特殊。     

高其倬治滇吏治思想初探

吏治的整顿是中国古代贤明的封建君主采取的一项重要改革措施 ,不同的帝王和官吏 ,其思想、措施及效果各不相同。作为多民族边疆地区的云南 ,从汉唐以来 ,就采取不同于内地的羁縻统治 ,元明清王朝实行土流并治的政策 ,从而造成了两套不同的官吏体系 ,不仅中央王朝形成了一套管理流官和土官的不同措施 ,历代治滇的最高官员也在施政过程中形成了各自不同的吏治思想。在清代云南政治、经济和文化发展中做出了积极贡献的云贵总督高其倬治滇的吏治思想在其中较有典型性 ,对云南的发展产生了积极影响     

Comparing Self-Reports and Official Records of Arrests

We compared measures of self-reported arrests and official arrests for 676young adults with a history of child abuse and/or neglect and 520 nonabusedand nonneglected controls matched on age, sex, race, and approximate familysocial class. Findings reveal considerable concurrent validity between thetwo sources overall. But there is also evidence of differences by gender,race/ethnicity, age at time of arrest, conviction status, and type ofoffense. Abused and neglected subjects did not appear to differ from thecontrol group in the extent of underreporting of known offenses, however,the groups did differ in the degree of positive bias—offensesnot found in arrest records. Abused/neglected subjects self-reportedproportionately more offenses not known to police compared to controls. Thisresult suggests that findings from previous studies on the relationshipbetween childhood victimization and later criminality, as measured byarrests, may have underestimated the magnitude of this relationship.     

Success and Failure in Environment Policy: The Role of Policy Officials

This paper reports on interviews conducted between 2010 and 2013 with senior officials involved in Australian federal environmental policies over the past 30 years. It examines whether they have a prior sense of whether an environment policy is likely to succeed and their experience of the key factors driving environment policy success. Most interviewees claimed a strong prior sense of policy outcomes, but their expression of the key factors indicating success (consultation, clear objectives, a clear mandate, and a strong evidence base) varies from the usual emphases found in the public policy literature. The research illuminates the ways in which the policy officials at times exert a greater role than that suggested by the Westminster conventions or the policy theory literature. Not emphasised in the literature, yet pivotal for success in the vexed space of environmental policy, was the self‐directed yet at times skilful policy ‘agency’ exhibited by officials.     

公务员培训与案例式培训的选择

实施公务员培训不仅是贯彻和落实《公务员法》的规定,而且是提高公务员能力的现实要求;案例式培训是公务员培训理念落实的重要方式之一,并且能使教师成功转型为培训者,可满足公务员培训的需求。     

控制职务犯罪的组织战略

近年来,世界范围内控制职务犯罪的组织战略出现由倚重惩治到全面控制贪污贿赂犯罪、由单纯控制犯罪到维护公平和正义、由单纯控制犯罪到促进人类社会和谐发展的三个发展方向.当前中国检察机关在这三个方面尚有不足,基于此,中国检察机关控制职务犯罪要立足于预防和惩治贪污贿赂犯罪均衡化,全面维护公平和正义,并且以服务人类社会和谐发展为己任.     

警察权行使中存在的问题及原因分析

警察权是国家赋予公安机关及人民警察的神圣权力,但有极少数警察,将治安行政管理权、刑事执法权等公权力私有化,知法犯法,执法犯法,严重侵犯了国家、社会、公民的合法权益,究其原因主要是警察权力过宽、权力滥用、权力交叉和权力扩张等原因造成的。     

United in diversity? Analysing behaviour expectations of the European Union as a non-state member of the OECD’s development assistance committee

The European Union (EU) frequently accentuates its position as the largest provider of Official Development Assistance (ODA). Together with the EU institutions, EU Member States represent 21 of the 30 members of the OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) that sets out rules and standards for what can be reported as ODA. Following the EU Treaty’s requirement for the EU to work together in international organisations, research has detected a tentative yet positive trend to this end in different international organisations (IOs). This article’s empirical analysis shows no such trend can be detected in the EU’s engagement in the DAC. Explanatory factors include divergent development cooperation approaches inside the EU, discrepancies between the established image of and everyday practice in the DAC, and the EU’s full DAC membership. The findings add to the literature on international organisation governance by exploring different behaviour expectations of non-state membership vis-à-vis that of states.