关于引导家族力量为农村基层组织服务的调查与思考

在农村经济改革中复苏的家族,借助村民直选的制度渠道成了影响农村权力结构的社会因素。基层组织与家族力量以什么性质发生互动,家族力量以何种形式、何种程度介入基层组织建设,是农村政治现代化、民主化不可回避的一个课题。     

做好税费改革与农村基层组织建设

农村税费改革给农村基层组织建设带来新的机遇和挑战.农村基层组织要抓住这一新机遇,从实际出发,创新体制,采取切实措施,努力做好农村基层组织建设工作,进而推动农村各项事业的顺利、健康发展.     

论警察文化与警民关系

警察文化 ,就是人的警察化和警察的文明化。警察愈有文化 ,警民关系就会愈好。当前 ,要站在哲学的高度正确认识警察文化 ,为立体、全方位地建设警察文化提供精神动力和智力支撑     

WTO与中国行政法文化的建构

传统行政法文化对我国依法行政的阻碍不容忽视 ,中国入世则为行政法文化的现代转型提供了契机。WTO下中国行政法文化的建构 ,从政府而言 ,要树立“法治”、“服务”、“透明”、“公平”、“诚信”、“效能”的新型行政理念 ;从行政相对人而言 ,要培植“权利”、“合作”、“守法”的公民意识。以入世带来的行政法制变革推进行政法文化的更新 ,是实现我国行政法文化现代化的必由之路。     

中央企业企业文化建设的现状及其发展思路

中央企业在企业文化建设的实践和探索中取得了可喜的成绩,但也存在着一些问题。今后要努力建立起适应改革开放和社会主义市场经济发展要求,符合企业发展战略,遵循文化发展规律,体现员工根本利益,具有中央企业特色的企业文化体系。     

试析非政府组织在城市社区建设中的作用及其发展

非政府组织在城市社区建设中的作用主要是体现在对社区参与渠道的拓宽、弥补现有社区组织服务能力不足以夏对社会就业、社会稳定产生的积极意义.但这些作用的充分发挥还有待于非政府组织自身的快速、健康发展。为此,要借鉴国外非政府组织的经验;倡导、动员社会的志愿精神,发展志愿者组织;筹集活动经费.     

中国地方政府创新的类型学:基于"控制-嵌入-规范"框架的分析

府际结构、政社关系与行政文化是理解地方政府创新的关键变量,并构成了地方政府创新的"控制-嵌入-规范"框架。基于此框架,区分了三种典型的地方政府创新模式:中央主导型创新、地方回应型创新和地方自发型创新,并对三种地方政府创新的特征、优势及局限等进行了对比。创新类型的差异实则是地方政府创新核心机制和关键变量的区别。分析表明,控制、嵌入和规范机制对地方政府创新的内在逻辑有较强的解释力。而该类型学划分在理论上部分回应了当前有关中国地方治理模式的讨论,在经验上为进一步通过地方政府创新推动地方治理现代化提供了参考。     

Structuring dissident desire: representations of same-sex prison contact in contemporary South African culture

The figure of the prisoner, particularly as associated with the Numbers gangs in South African prison gangs, is both a hyper-masculine and (homo-)eroticized character. Prison allows for a state of being queer that, through its subject having already been criminalised, and escapes the stigma of feminization associated with it in the hierarchically gendered society outside of prison. Through the structure of the gang and in the confines of the prison, same-sex desire is at the centre of criminality and masculinity. At the same time, prison allows a space in which same-sex desire is countenanced; it thus becomes a literary setting fraught with same-sex eroticism. This essay considers the extent to which the masculinities of prison have become conflated with notions of an eroticized homosexual threat and the politics and fates of such threat inside and outside the jail walls. It reads a film (Proteus, 2003), non-fiction text (The Number, 2010, by Jonny Steinberg), short fiction (by Jan van Tonder), and play (Tertius Kapp’s Rooiland, 2013).     

Explaining community mobilization in the city of Vilnius: a search for social capital

The article explores community mobilization in the urban environment. Specifically, it examines community organizations in Lithuania’s capital city of Vilnius. Engaging with social capital theory, the article illustrates the actual community mobilizations, their stories, collective action strategies, and reasons for mobilizing. It challenges the assumption that mobilizations rarely take place in the urban environment of Lithuania due to low civil society and a nonparticipatory culture. This article shows that when mobilizations do take place, they can be short lived but still achieve significant results.     

Parliament,printed petitions and the political imaginary in seventeenth-century England

ABSTRACT

Building on recent scholarship relating to the emergence of printed petitions in Britain in the seventeenth century, this article concentrates on those printed petitions that were designed for more or less discreet or limited circulation in order to lobby parliament. It draws on two collections of such material gathered by the MPs Bulstrode Whitelocke (in the 1650s) and Sir Michael Wentworth (in the 1680s and 1690s). Because print facilitated novel ways of engaging with parliament – not least as problems went unresolved and cases dragged on – printed petitions provide a useful window into the aspirations and frustrations of supplicants, and indeed into their political thinking, however rudimentary this may have been. In tracing what might be called the ‘political imaginary’ of contemporary petitioners, this study recovers evidence of radicalization, but also suggests that the art of petitioning could involve the deliberate avoidance of ideological issues that nevertheless underpinned specific interventions.