关于完善我国行业仲裁制度的若干思考

近年来,我国的仲裁专业化发展出现了令人可喜的变化,主要体现在行业仲裁制度的建立与不断完善方面。行业仲裁的不断发展给国内仲裁机构提供越来越多的机遇,同时也给仲裁机构带来挑战。本文从建立及完善行业仲裁制度的角度进行思考,旨在给仲裁同行提供行业仲裁发展途径的若干建议。     

仲裁机构民间化的境遇及改革要略

仲裁机构的民间性问题在立法和理论上业已论定。重提这一问题,原因在于实践操作上的行政化倾向。中国的仲裁机构民间性必然受中国“处境”的影响,行政推进性的社会传统使仲裁机构遭遇了行政异化的危机,实证地表现为人事任免、财权掌控与仲裁运作等三个方面具有深重的行政化痕迹。仲裁机构的行政异化历史地形成,也该当历史地解决。变革之道首在于转变行政监护的传统,以司法监督的制衡结构取代之;次在于以行业监护置换行政监护;同时推进仲裁行政管理的内化,提高仲裁的案件管理效率。仲裁机构在实践维度的民间化进程还必须把握好改革的力度、向度和进度。建立一种兼顾理论与实践、变通传统与未来的中庸方略值得赞许。     

Do government sponsored marriage promotion policies place undue pressure on individual rights?

The dominance of social science research in the debate over the Bush Administration’s Healthy Marriage Initiative may explain why questions regarding the proper role of government in regulating adult intimacy have received little attention. Social science research focuses on outcomes such as well-being and health. In contrast, rights-based legal theory considers whether state action undermines the rights of individuals. In this article, I intend to shift the debate over marriage promotion policy from questions of child well-being to questions of individual rights. I will ask the following questions: Do individuals have a liberty interest in making their own choices about intimate relationships, such as marriage? Do federally-financed (and frequently state-run) marriage programs compromise this liberty interest? Are there any constitutional grounds for objecting to marriage promotion policy?     

DNA指纹技术在强奸案和亲子鉴定中的应用

在同一张膜上测定了18例无关个体血样,并计算出α-珠蛋白-3'HVR探针DNA指纹图的相关机率为4.0×10~(-12),平均每条谱带的相关机率为0.21。用此探针检验的14起强奸案和6起亲子鉴定案均获得肯定的结论。     

论洛夫诗歌的艺术型构

洛夫诗歌的艺术型构,是在东方智慧的根基上,广纳西方现代意识,铸成以现实、超现实与禅思相结合的书写＂主轴＂,在广度与深度上,探析现代主义有关存在、生死、命运、虚无、永恒、瞬间等母题。他经营的意象思维,带动投射、转化、隐喻、畸联等多项＂链条＂,连接起现代诗把握自我与把握世界的途径。在那里,我们领略到了四通八达的诗性智慧和魔幻般的诗意盛宴。     

团体激励矫治轻刑年轻罪犯的实证研究

在轻刑年轻罪犯的心理矫治中,根据他们情绪稳定性差、消极性格时常显现,自尊心过强、依附性强、好结团伙、可塑强等个性特征,先营造良好的团体氛围来激发其动机、调动其积极性,采用程序化、操作化和定量分析的实验研究手段,来改造并转化其行为。     

Relational Goods and Endurance of Voluntary Associational Participation: The Case of the Indigenous Mapuche in Santiago de Chile

This article analyses the reasons for the continuing membership of Mapuche associations in Santiago de Chile after the promulgation of the Indigenous Law in 1993. By following a relational goods approach, the article suggests that the constructed nature of ethnicity leads the Mapuche to create and join ethnic associations in an urban milieu. This study reveals that the main motivations for sustaining an active associational engagement are threefold: identity recovery struggle, leaving an identity legacy and bonding with their ethnic peers; all of these identified as relational goods. This investigation is based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted over eight months.     

论女大学生性际交往的修养

性际交往对女大学生的自我成长有重要的影响,但女大学生在性际交往中存在很多的困惑与误区,这些困惑与误区是由于多方面的因素导致而成的,会伤害到女大学生的身心健康,所以女大学生应加强自身的修养,才能既增强自己的魅力又可在竞争中立于不败之地.