Psychopathy and violence in juvenile delinquents: what are the associated factors?

The purpose of the present study was a) to examine the discriminative power of the Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD), aggressive traits, impulsiveness, antisocial attitudes and alcohol-related problems between subgroups of Russian juvenile delinquents (n=175) with low versus high levels of violent behavior; and b) to compare the predictive value of these variables in two subgroups defined by higher versus lower levels of psychopathic traits. Results demonstrated that the APSD score, traits of physical aggression and alcohol-related problems were able to discriminate between groups with various levels of violence. Furthermore, the level of violence was the only variant factor when comparing levels of psychopathy. Finally, different sets of predictors emerged for the group with higher versus lower psychopathy scores. The results are discussed in relation to specific features of psychopathy and environmental factors in general and the use of alcohol in particular.     

对我国犯罪构成体系的完善性分析

经过多年的实践检验及理论改进,可以认为我国刑法学界长期通行的犯罪构成体系在逻辑性和实用性两方面均无大碍,它基本能够胜任我国现阶段刑事司法"依法断案"的要求;但同时,社会的进步与知识的更新亦显露出它在诸多方面存有不足,因此,有必要根据司法的实际需要并借鉴域外刑法学的相关知识,对我国通说性的犯罪构成四要件体系,进行一些局部的调适和修正。     

河北省市、县政府行政信用状况的调查研究

以对政府信用概念的界定和评价方法的理论探讨为基础,对河北省市、县地方政府的行政信用状况进行了调查分析,提出了:理念先行,以完善"人民政府"的程序设计为目标,以建立"有限、有效政府"的职能转换为基础,以"责任政府"为重点,以"透明政府"为突破口,以德、法兼治为保障的改善政府信用状况的总体性思路。     

浅谈房地产按揭贷款公证

房地产按揭贷款公证对保护各方当事人的合法权益、交易安全具有重要意义。但在公证实践中 ,房地产按揭贷款公证存在一些问题 ,需要采取措施加以解决。     

哈尔滨都市圈与“长、沈、大”都市群产业合作问题研究

在区域经济一体化和振兴东北老工业基地的背景下,哈尔滨都市圈与“长、沈、大”都市群加强产业合作具有客观必然性。在产业合作过程中,应坚持科学规划、合理分工;政府引导、利益驱动;规范管理、制度保证三项原则,并突出装备制造、北药、旅游和石化四大产业合作重点。针对哈尔滨都市圈与“长、沈、大”都市群产业合作所面临的一些观念性、体制性和制度性的制约因素,应采取树立竞合理念、加强行政区际基础设施建设、建立产业合作动力机制、强化政府宏观调控职能、协调东北四市发展规划以及建立富有权威的产业合作协调机构等措施,切实推进哈尔滨都市圈与“长、沈、大”都市群的产业合作。     

东北亚交通物流体系研究

东北亚交通物流体系的构建与完善对东北亚地区的经济合作及经济发展意义重大。目前,包含铁路、公路、海运、航空、管道等主要运输网络的东北亚交通物流体系已基本建成。但是,东北亚交通物流体系仍存在交通基础设施落后、物流设施发展不平衡、交通物流布局不合理、交通物流通道瓶颈限制、非经济因素障碍等问题。因此,应加强东北亚交通物流合作,以经济一体化为动力,从"分建共用"到"共建分有"、"共建共有",最终实现交通物流政策一体化。     

《高校毕业生就业协议书》的法律性质及其完善

《高校毕业生就业协议书》是我国就业体制从计划经济体制向市场经济体制过渡过程中,对高校毕业生就业的一种管理方式,是介于国家分配(派遣)和市场寻找(劳动合同)之间的一种特殊产物。由于对就业协议的法律性质和责任承担尚无立法上的明确规定,导致就业协议在实践中产生诸多问题,因此必须对就业协议进行完善使之与劳动合同合二为一,直至取消就业协议。     

对网络犯罪案件中电子证据的思考

电子证据是电子技术出现和发展以后产生的一种新型证据类型,由于其出现时间不长,存在取证、认证、质证等问题。应尽快发展电子证据立法、取证等方面的研究工作,吸收国外发达国家的先进立法经验及侦查技术手段,不断完善我国电子证据方面的相关立法及侦查技术手段,确保公共信息网络的安全。     

The Influence of Maternal Acculturation,Neighborhood Disadvantage,and Parenting on Chinese American Adolescents’ Conduct Problems: Testing the Segmented Assimilation Hypothesis

Associations among neighborhood disadvantage, maternal acculturation, parenting and conduct problems were investigated in a sample of 444 Chinese American adolescents. Adolescents (54% female, 46% male) ranged from 12 to 15 years of age (mean age = 13.0 years). Multilevel modeling was employed to test the hypothesis that the association between maternal acculturation and adolescents’ conduct problems could be explained by differences in mothers’ reliance on monitoring and harsh discipline. In addition, guided by segmented assimilation theory, measures of neighborhood disadvantage were expected not only to be related to differences in parenting, but also to moderate the effects of maternal acculturation on parenting. Results indicated that increased maternal acculturation was related to higher levels of maternal monitoring and lower levels of harsh discipline, which, in turn, were related to lower levels of adolescents’ conduct problems. Hierarchical linear modeling results revealed that neighborhood disadvantage was related to lower levels of maternal monitoring. However, neighborhood disadvantage did not moderate the link between maternal acculturation and parenting practices.

当前我国网络舆论监督存在的问题和解决路径

随着网络的发展,网络舆论监督已成为重要的监督形式,发挥着特有的监督功能.由于受各种因素的制约,目前我国网络舆论监督中还面临着诸多矛盾和问题.解决这些矛盾和问题,要求整合各种资源加强网络基础设施建设,综合防范网络舆论监督过程中的侵权现象,构建网络舆论监督机制,创新网络舆论监督的形式与方法.